I found a bug in queries using a like function in the where clause, ex:
`SELECT first_name, last_name FROM users WHERE like('Jas%', first_name)
= 1`. That panicked with the message:
```
thread 'main' panicked at core/vdbe/mod.rs:1226:33:
internal error: entered unreachable code: Like on non-text registers
```
This was caused by an off-by-one error in the vdbe code for executing a
`ScalarFunc::Like`. However, this only happened in where-like-fn
queries. Queries using the like operator (ex: `SELECT first_name,
last_name FROM users WHERE first_name LIKE 'Jas%'`) did not have this
problem.
I did some digging around, looked at the explains for these queries from
both limbo and sqlite, and it turns out, for binary expressions, limbo
positions the arguments in the register differently, which is the
ultimate root cause of this problem.
For the where-like-fn query, before execution limbo's registers look
like this:
```
[Null, Null, Integer(1), Text("Jas%"), Text("Jason"), Null, Null]
^the rhs 1 ^pattern ^haystack str
```
Sqlite's look look something like this:
```
[Null, Null, Text("Jas%"), Text("Jason"), Integer(1), Null, Null]
^pattern ^haystack str ^the rhs 1
```
Ultimately limbo's execution of scalar like function was looking in
positions 2 and 3 always, but because we stored the right-hand-side
before the like-fn arguments, there was an off-by-one error, and the
non-text register it was finding was the `Integer(1)`.
This PR changes the binary expression translation to allocate the right-
hand-side register *after* translating the left-hand-side, fixing the
off-by-one and matching sqlite's register layout.
Reviewed-by: Jussi Saurio <jussi.saurio@gmail.com>
Closes #321
Limbo
Limbo is a work-in-progress, in-process OLTP database management system, compatible with SQLite.
Features
- In-process OLTP database engine library
- Asynchronous I/O support with
io_uring - SQLite compatibility (status)
- SQL dialect support
- File format support
- SQLite C API
- JavaScript/WebAssembly bindings (wip)
Getting Started
Installing:
curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -LsSf \
https://github.com/penberg/limbo/releases/latest/download/limbo-installer.sh | sh
Limbo is currently work-in-progress so it's recommended that you either use the sqlite3 program to create a test database:
$ sqlite3 database.db
SQLite version 3.42.0 2023-05-16 12:36:15
Enter ".help" for usage hints.
sqlite> CREATE TABLE users (id INT PRIMARY KEY, username TEXT);
sqlite> INSERT INTO users VALUES (1, 'alice');
sqlite> INSERT INTO users VALUES (2, 'bob');
or use the testing script to generate one for you:
pipenv run ./testing/gen-database.py
You can then start the Limbo shell with:
$ limbo database.db
Welcome to Limbo SQL shell!
> SELECT * FROM users LIMIT 1;
|1|Cody|Miller|mhurst@example.org|525.595.7319x21268|33667 Shaw Extension Suite 104|West Robert|VA|45161|`
Developing
Run tests:
cargo test
Test coverage report:
cargo tarpaulin -o html
Run benchmarks:
cargo bench
Run benchmarks and generate flamegraphs:
echo -1 | sudo tee /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid
cargo bench --bench benchmark -- --profile-time=5
FAQ
How is Limbo different from libSQL?
Limbo is a research project to build a SQLite compatible in-process database in Rust with native async support. The libSQL project, on the other hand, is an open source, open contribution fork of SQLite, with focus on production features such as replication, backups, encryption, and so on. There is no hard dependency between the two projects. Of course, if Limbo becomes widely successful, we might consider merging with libSQL, but that is something that will be decided in the future.
Publications
- Pekka Enberg, Sasu Tarkoma, Jon Crowcroft Ashwin Rao (2024). Serverless Runtime / Database Co-Design With Asynchronous I/O. In EdgeSys ‘24. [PDF]
- Pekka Enberg, Sasu Tarkoma, and Ashwin Rao (2023). Towards Database and Serverless Runtime Co-Design. In CoNEXT-SW ’23. [PDF] [Slides]
Contributing
We'd love to have you contribute to Limbo! Check out the contribution guide to get started.
License
This project is licensed under the MIT license.
Contribution
Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in Limbo by you, shall be licensed as MIT, without any additional terms or conditions.
