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74bbd537d9
Fix installing docker on Debian by changing the docker install guide to ensure that only the `kata-containers.conf` systemd service snippet is created. Previously, both the snippet and the `daemon.json` Docker config files were being updated because the latter also specified a bash code block. Note that the `daemon.json` section is now consistent with the other install guides - it just displays the JSON code to add rather than trying to set it. Also, added missing shell prompts, changed code blocks into shell (but not bash) code blocks and fixed a few minor grammar and whitespace issues. For further details, see: - https://github.com/kata-containers/documentation/blob/master/Documentation-Requirements.md - https://github.com/kata-containers/tests/tree/master/cmd/kata-manager Fixes #442. Signed-off-by: James O. D. Hunt <james.o.hunt@intel.com>
97 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
97 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
# Install Docker for Kata Containers on Debian
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> **Note:**
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>
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> - This guide assumes you have
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> [already installed the Kata Containers packages](../debian-installation-guide.md).
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> - This guide allows for installation with `systemd` or `sysVinit` init systems.
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1. Install the latest version of Docker with the following commands:
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> **Notes:**
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>
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> - This step is only required if Docker is not installed on the system.
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> - Docker version 18.09 [removed devicemapper support](https://github.com/kata-containers/documentation/issues/373).
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> If you wish to use a block based backend, see the options listed on https://github.com/kata-containers/documentation/issues/407.
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```bash
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$ sudo apt-get -y install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 software-properties-common
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$ curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/$(. /etc/os-release; echo "$ID")/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
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$ sudo add-apt-repository "deb https://download.docker.com/linux/$(. /etc/os-release; echo "$ID") $(lsb_release -cs) stable"
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$ sudo apt-get update
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$ sudo -E apt-get -y install docker-ce
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```
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For more information on installing Docker please refer to the
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[Docker Guide](https://docs.docker.com/engine/installation/linux/debian).
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2. Configure Docker to use Kata Containers by default with ONE of the following methods:
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a. sysVinit
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- with sysVinit, docker config is stored in `/etc/default/docker`, edit the options similar to the following:
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```sh
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$ sudo sh -c "echo '# specify docker runtime for kata-containers
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DOCKER_OPTS=\"-D --add-runtime kata-runtime=/usr/bin/kata-runtime --default-runtime=kata-runtime\"' >> /etc/default/docker"
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```
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b. systemd
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```bash
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$ sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d/
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$ cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d/kata-containers.conf
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[Service]
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ExecStart=
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ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd -D --add-runtime kata-runtime=/usr/bin/kata-runtime --default-runtime=kata-runtime
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EOF
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```
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c. Docker `daemon.json`
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Add the following definitions to `/etc/docker/daemon.json`:
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```json
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{
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"default-runtime": "kata-runtime",
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"runtimes": {
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"kata-runtime": {
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"path": "/usr/bin/kata-runtime"
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}
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}
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}
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```
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3. Restart the Docker systemd service with one of the following (depending on init choice):
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a. sysVinit
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```sh
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$ sudo /etc/init.d/docker stop
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$ sudo /etc/init.d/docker start
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```
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To watch for errors:
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```sh
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$ tail -f /var/log/docker.log
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```
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b. systemd
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```bash
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$ sudo systemctl daemon-reload
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$ sudo systemctl restart docker
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```
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4. Run Kata Containers
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You are now ready to run Kata Containers:
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```bash
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$ sudo docker run busybox uname -a
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```
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The previous command shows details of the kernel version running inside the
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container, which is different to the host kernel version.
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