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Author SHA1 Message Date
Phil Wang
e024971dc3 complete vit-vqgan from https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.04627 2022-04-26 17:04:18 -07:00
43 changed files with 662 additions and 7803 deletions

2
.github/FUNDING.yml vendored
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@@ -1 +1 @@
github: [nousr, Veldrovive, lucidrains]
github: [lucidrains]

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@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
name: Continuous integration
on:
push:
branches:
- main
pull_request:
branches:
- main
jobs:
tests:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
strategy:
matrix:
python-version: [3.8]
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
- name: Set up Python ${{ matrix.python-version }}
uses: actions/setup-python@v2
with:
python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
- name: Install
run: |
python3 -m venv .env
source .env/bin/activate
make install
- name: Tests
run: |
source .env/bin/activate
make test

11
.gitignore vendored
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# default experiment tracker data
.tracker-data/
# Configuration Files
configs/*
!configs/*.example
!configs/*_defaults.py
!configs/README.md
# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files
__pycache__/
*.py[cod]
@@ -136,5 +127,3 @@ dmypy.json
# Pyre type checker
.pyre/
.tracker_data
*.pth

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install:
pip install -U pip
pip install -e .
test:
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES= python train_decoder.py --config_file configs/train_decoder_config.test.json

701
README.md
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@@ -10,48 +10,9 @@ The main novelty seems to be an extra layer of indirection with the prior networ
This model is SOTA for text-to-image for now.
Please join <a href="https://discord.gg/xBPBXfcFHd"><img alt="Join us on Discord" src="https://img.shields.io/discord/823813159592001537?color=5865F2&logo=discord&logoColor=white"></a> if you are interested in helping out with the replication with the <a href="https://laion.ai/">LAION</a> community | <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AIOE1l1W0Tw">Yannic Interview</a>
Please join <a href="https://discord.gg/xBPBXfcFHd"><img alt="Join us on Discord" src="https://img.shields.io/discord/823813159592001537?color=5865F2&logo=discord&logoColor=white"></a> if you are interested in helping out with the replication
As of 5/23/22, it is no longer SOTA. SOTA will be <a href="https://github.com/lucidrains/imagen-pytorch">here</a>. Jax versions as well as text-to-video project will be shifted towards the Imagen architecture, as it is way simpler.
## Status
- A research group has used the code in this repository to train a functional diffusion prior for their CLIP generations. Will share their work once they release their preprint. This, and <a href="https://github.com/crowsonkb">Katherine's</a> own experiments, validate OpenAI's finding that the extra prior increases variety of generations.
- Decoder is now verified working for unconditional generation on my experimental setup for Oxford flowers. 2 researchers have also confirmed Decoder is working for them.
<img src="./samples/oxford.png" width="450px" />
*ongoing at 21k steps*
- <a href="https://twitter.com/Buntworthy/status/1529475416775434240?t=0GEge3Kr9I36cjcUVCQUTg">Justin Pinkney</a> successfully trained the diffusion prior in the repository for his CLIP to Stylegan2 text-to-image application
- <a href="https://github.com/rom1504">Romain</a> has scaled up training to 800 GPUs with the available scripts without any issues
## Pre-Trained Models
- LAION is training prior models. Checkpoints are available on <a href="https://huggingface.co/zenglishuci/conditioned-prior">🤗huggingface</a> and the training statistics are available on <a href="https://wandb.ai/nousr_laion/conditioned-prior/reports/LAION-DALLE2-PyTorch-Prior--VmlldzoyMDI2OTIx">🐝WANDB</a>.
- Decoder - <a href="https://wandb.ai/veldrovive/dalle2_train_decoder/runs/jkrtg0so?workspace=user-veldrovive">In-progress test run</a> 🚧
- Decoder - <a href="https://wandb.ai/veldrovive/dalle2_train_decoder/runs/3d5rytsa?workspace=">Another test run with sparse attention</a>
- DALL-E 2 🚧 - <a href="https://github.com/LAION-AI/dalle2-laion">DALL-E 2 Laion repository</a>
## Appreciation
This library would not have gotten to this working state without the help of
- <a href="https://github.com/nousr">Zion</a> for the distributed training code for the diffusion prior
- <a href="https://github.com/Veldrovive">Aidan</a> for the distributed training code for the decoder as well as the dataloaders
- <a href="https://github.com/krish240574">Kumar</a> for working on the initial diffusion training script
- <a href="https://github.com/rom1504">Romain</a> for the pull request reviews and project management
- <a href="https://github.com/Ciaohe">He Cao</a> and <a href="https://github.com/xiankgx">xiankgx</a> for the Q&A and for identifying of critical bugs
- <a href="https://github.com/marunine">Marunine</a> for identifying issues with resizing of the low resolution conditioner, when training the upsampler, in addition to various other bug fixes
- <a href="https://github.com/malumadev">MalumaDev</a> for proposing the use of pixel shuffle upsampler for fixing checkboard artifacts
- <a href="https://github.com/crowsonkb">Katherine</a> for her advice
- <a href="https://stability.ai/">Stability AI</a> for the generous sponsorship
- <a href="https://huggingface.co">🤗 Huggingface</a> and in particular <a href="https://github.com/sgugger">Sylvain</a> for the <a href="https://github.com/huggingface/accelerate">Accelerate</a> library
- <a href="https://github.com/arogozhnikov">Alex</a> for <a href="https://github.com/arogozhnikov/einops">einops</a>, indispensable tool for tensor manipulation
... and many others. Thank you! 🙏
There was enough interest for a <a href="https://github.com/lucidrains/dalle2-jax">Jax version</a>. I will also eventually extend this to <a href="https://github.com/lucidrains/dalle2-video">text to video</a>, once the repository is in a good place.
## Install
@@ -86,7 +47,7 @@ clip = CLIP(
use_all_token_embeds = True, # whether to use fine-grained contrastive learning (FILIP)
decoupled_contrastive_learning = True, # use decoupled contrastive learning (DCL) objective function, removing positive pairs from the denominator of the InfoNCE loss (CLOOB + DCL)
extra_latent_projection = True, # whether to use separate projections for text-to-image vs image-to-text comparisons (CLOOB)
use_visual_ssl = True, # whether to do self supervised learning on images
use_visual_ssl = True, # whether to do self supervised learning on iages
visual_ssl_type = 'simclr', # can be either 'simclr' or 'simsiam', depending on using DeCLIP or SLIP
use_mlm = False, # use masked language learning (MLM) on text (DeCLIP)
text_ssl_loss_weight = 0.05, # weight for text MLM loss
@@ -149,8 +110,7 @@ decoder = Decoder(
unet = unet,
clip = clip,
timesteps = 100,
image_cond_drop_prob = 0.1,
text_cond_drop_prob = 0.5
cond_drop_prob = 0.2
).cuda()
# mock images (get a lot of this)
@@ -269,8 +229,7 @@ decoder = Decoder(
unet = (unet1, unet2), # insert both unets in order of low resolution to highest resolution (you can have as many stages as you want here)
image_sizes = (256, 512), # resolutions, 256 for first unet, 512 for second. these must be unique and in ascending order (matches with the unets passed in)
timesteps = 1000,
image_cond_drop_prob = 0.1,
text_cond_drop_prob = 0.5
cond_drop_prob = 0.2
).cuda()
# mock images (get a lot of this)
@@ -357,8 +316,7 @@ prior_network = DiffusionPriorNetwork(
diffusion_prior = DiffusionPrior(
net = prior_network,
clip = clip,
timesteps = 1000,
sample_timesteps = 64,
timesteps = 100,
cond_drop_prob = 0.2
).cuda()
@@ -372,11 +330,9 @@ loss.backward()
unet1 = Unet(
dim = 128,
image_embed_dim = 512,
text_embed_dim = 512,
cond_dim = 128,
channels = 3,
dim_mults=(1, 2, 4, 8),
cond_on_text_encodings = True # set to True for any unets that need to be conditioned on text encodings
dim_mults=(1, 2, 4, 8)
).cuda()
unet2 = Unet(
@@ -392,12 +348,12 @@ decoder = Decoder(
image_sizes = (128, 256),
clip = clip,
timesteps = 100,
image_cond_drop_prob = 0.1,
text_cond_drop_prob = 0.5
cond_drop_prob = 0.2,
condition_on_text_encodings = False # set this to True if you wish to condition on text during training and sampling
).cuda()
for unet_number in (1, 2):
loss = decoder(images, text = text, unet_number = unet_number) # this can optionally be decoder(images, text) if you wish to condition on the text encodings as well, though it was hinted in the paper it didn't do much
loss = decoder(images, unet_number = unet_number) # this can optionally be decoder(images, text) if you wish to condition on the text encodings as well, though it was hinted in the paper it didn't do much
loss.backward()
# do above for many steps
@@ -423,7 +379,7 @@ For the layperson, no worries, training will all be automated into a CLI tool, a
## Training on Preprocessed CLIP Embeddings
It is likely, when scaling up, that you would first preprocess your images and text into corresponding embeddings before training the prior network. You can do so easily by simply passing in `image_embed`, `text_embed`, and optionally `text_encodings`
It is likely, when scaling up, that you would first preprocess your images and text into corresponding embeddings before training the prior network. You can do so easily by simply passing in `image_embed`, `text_embed`, and optionally `text_encodings` and `text_mask`
Working example below
@@ -474,8 +430,8 @@ images = torch.randn(4, 3, 256, 256).cuda()
# precompute the text and image embeddings
# here using the diffusion prior class, but could be done with CLIP alone
clip_image_embeds = diffusion_prior.clip.embed_image(images).image_embed
clip_text_embeds = diffusion_prior.clip.embed_text(text).text_embed
clip_image_embeds = diffusion_prior.get_image_embed(images)
clip_text_embeds = diffusion_prior.get_text_cond(text).get('text_embed')
# feed text and images into diffusion prior network
@@ -539,197 +495,14 @@ loss.backward()
# now the diffusion prior can generate image embeddings from the text embeddings
```
## OpenAI CLIP
Although there is the possibility they are using an unreleased, more powerful CLIP, you can use one of the released ones, if you do not wish to train your own CLIP from scratch. This will also allow the community to more quickly validate the conclusions of the paper.
To use a pretrained OpenAI CLIP, simply import `OpenAIClipAdapter` and pass it into the `DiffusionPrior` or `Decoder` like so
```python
import torch
from dalle2_pytorch import DALLE2, DiffusionPriorNetwork, DiffusionPrior, Unet, Decoder, OpenAIClipAdapter
# openai pretrained clip - defaults to ViT-B/32
clip = OpenAIClipAdapter()
# mock data
text = torch.randint(0, 49408, (4, 256)).cuda()
images = torch.randn(4, 3, 256, 256).cuda()
# prior networks (with transformer)
prior_network = DiffusionPriorNetwork(
dim = 512,
depth = 6,
dim_head = 64,
heads = 8
).cuda()
diffusion_prior = DiffusionPrior(
net = prior_network,
clip = clip,
timesteps = 100,
cond_drop_prob = 0.2
).cuda()
loss = diffusion_prior(text, images)
loss.backward()
# do above for many steps ...
# decoder (with unet)
unet1 = Unet(
dim = 128,
image_embed_dim = 512,
cond_dim = 128,
channels = 3,
dim_mults=(1, 2, 4, 8),
text_embed_dim = 512,
cond_on_text_encodings = True # set to True for any unets that need to be conditioned on text encodings (ex. first unet in cascade)
).cuda()
unet2 = Unet(
dim = 16,
image_embed_dim = 512,
cond_dim = 128,
channels = 3,
dim_mults = (1, 2, 4, 8, 16)
).cuda()
decoder = Decoder(
unet = (unet1, unet2),
image_sizes = (128, 256),
clip = clip,
timesteps = 1000,
sample_timesteps = (250, 27),
image_cond_drop_prob = 0.1,
text_cond_drop_prob = 0.5
).cuda()
for unet_number in (1, 2):
loss = decoder(images, text = text, unet_number = unet_number) # this can optionally be decoder(images, text) if you wish to condition on the text encodings as well, though it was hinted in the paper it didn't do much
loss.backward()
# do above for many steps
dalle2 = DALLE2(
prior = diffusion_prior,
decoder = decoder
)
images = dalle2(
['a butterfly trying to escape a tornado'],
cond_scale = 2. # classifier free guidance strength (> 1 would strengthen the condition)
)
# save your image (in this example, of size 256x256)
```
Alternatively, you can also use <a href="https://github.com/mlfoundations/open_clip">Open Clip</a>
```bash
$ pip install open-clip-torch
```
Ex. using the <a href="https://laion.ai/blog/large-openclip/">SOTA Open Clip</a> model trained by <a href="https://github.com/rom1504">Romain</a>
```python
from dalle2_pytorch import OpenClipAdapter
clip = OpenClipAdapter('ViT-H/14')
```
Now you'll just have to worry about training the Prior and the Decoder!
## Inpainting
Inpainting is also built into the `Decoder`. You simply have to pass in the `inpaint_image` and `inpaint_mask` (boolean tensor where `True` indicates which regions of the inpaint image to keep)
This repository uses the formulation put forth by <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.09865">Lugmayr et al. in Repaint</a>
```python
import torch
from dalle2_pytorch import Unet, Decoder, CLIP
# trained clip from step 1
clip = CLIP(
dim_text = 512,
dim_image = 512,
dim_latent = 512,
num_text_tokens = 49408,
text_enc_depth = 6,
text_seq_len = 256,
text_heads = 8,
visual_enc_depth = 6,
visual_image_size = 256,
visual_patch_size = 32,
visual_heads = 8
).cuda()
# 2 unets for the decoder (a la cascading DDPM)
unet = Unet(
dim = 16,
image_embed_dim = 512,
cond_dim = 128,
channels = 3,
dim_mults = (1, 1, 1, 1)
).cuda()
# decoder, which contains the unet(s) and clip
decoder = Decoder(
clip = clip,
unet = (unet,), # insert both unets in order of low resolution to highest resolution (you can have as many stages as you want here)
image_sizes = (256,), # resolutions, 256 for first unet, 512 for second. these must be unique and in ascending order (matches with the unets passed in)
timesteps = 1000,
image_cond_drop_prob = 0.1,
text_cond_drop_prob = 0.5
).cuda()
# mock images (get a lot of this)
images = torch.randn(4, 3, 256, 256).cuda()
# feed images into decoder, specifying which unet you want to train
# each unet can be trained separately, which is one of the benefits of the cascading DDPM scheme
loss = decoder(images, unet_number = 1)
loss.backward()
# do the above for many steps for both unets
mock_image_embed = torch.randn(1, 512).cuda()
# then to do inpainting
inpaint_image = torch.randn(1, 3, 256, 256).cuda() # (batch, channels, height, width)
inpaint_mask = torch.ones(1, 256, 256).bool().cuda() # (batch, height, width)
inpainted_images = decoder.sample(
image_embed = mock_image_embed,
inpaint_image = inpaint_image, # just pass in the inpaint image
inpaint_mask = inpaint_mask # and the mask
)
inpainted_images.shape # (1, 3, 256, 256)
```
## Experimental
### DALL-E2 with Latent Diffusion
This repository decides to take the next step and offer DALL-E v2 combined with <a href="https://huggingface.co/spaces/multimodalart/latentdiffusion">latent diffusion</a>, from Rombach et al.
This repository decides to take the next step and offer DALL-E2 combined with <a href="https://huggingface.co/spaces/multimodalart/latentdiffusion">latent diffusion</a>, from Rombach et al.
You can use it as follows. Latent diffusion can be limited to just the first U-Net in the cascade, or to any number you wish.
The repository also comes equipped with all the necessary settings to recreate `ViT-VQGan` from the <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.04627">Improved VQGans</a> paper. Furthermore, the <a href="https://github.com/lucidrains/vector-quantize-pytorch">vector quantization</a> library also comes equipped to do <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.01941">residual or multi-headed quantization</a>, which I believe will give an even further boost in performance to the autoencoder.
```python
import torch
from dalle2_pytorch import Unet, Decoder, CLIP, VQGanVAE
@@ -753,7 +526,7 @@ clip = CLIP(
# 3 unets for the decoder (a la cascading DDPM)
# first two unets are doing latent diffusion
# vqgan-vae must be trained beforehand
# vqgan-vae must be trained before hand
vae1 = VQGanVAE(
dim = 32,
@@ -806,8 +579,7 @@ decoder = Decoder(
unet = (unet1, unet2, unet3), # insert unets in order of low resolution to highest resolution (you can have as many stages as you want here)
image_sizes = (256, 512, 1024), # resolutions, 256 for first unet, 512 for second, 1024 for third
timesteps = 100,
image_cond_drop_prob = 0.1,
text_cond_drop_prob = 0.5
cond_drop_prob = 0.2
).cuda()
# mock images (get a lot of this)
@@ -839,253 +611,23 @@ mock_image_embed = torch.randn(1, 512).cuda()
images = decoder.sample(mock_image_embed) # (1, 3, 1024, 1024)
```
## Training wrapper
## Training wrapper (wip)
### Decoder Training
Offer training wrappers
Training the `Decoder` may be confusing, as one needs to keep track of an optimizer for each of the `Unet`(s) separately. Each `Unet` will also need its own corresponding exponential moving average. The `DecoderTrainer` hopes to make this simple, as shown below
## CLI (wip)
```python
import torch
from dalle2_pytorch import DALLE2, Unet, Decoder, CLIP, DecoderTrainer
clip = CLIP(
dim_text = 512,
dim_image = 512,
dim_latent = 512,
num_text_tokens = 49408,
text_enc_depth = 6,
text_seq_len = 256,
text_heads = 8,
visual_enc_depth = 6,
visual_image_size = 256,
visual_patch_size = 32,
visual_heads = 8
).cuda()
# mock data
text = torch.randint(0, 49408, (32, 256)).cuda()
images = torch.randn(32, 3, 256, 256).cuda()
# decoder (with unet)
unet1 = Unet(
dim = 128,
image_embed_dim = 512,
text_embed_dim = 512,
cond_dim = 128,
channels = 3,
dim_mults=(1, 2, 4, 8),
cond_on_text_encodings = True,
).cuda()
unet2 = Unet(
dim = 16,
image_embed_dim = 512,
cond_dim = 128,
channels = 3,
dim_mults = (1, 2, 4, 8, 16),
).cuda()
decoder = Decoder(
unet = (unet1, unet2),
image_sizes = (128, 256),
clip = clip,
timesteps = 1000
).cuda()
decoder_trainer = DecoderTrainer(
decoder,
lr = 3e-4,
wd = 1e-2,
ema_beta = 0.99,
ema_update_after_step = 1000,
ema_update_every = 10,
)
for unet_number in (1, 2):
loss = decoder_trainer(
images,
text = text,
unet_number = unet_number, # which unet to train on
max_batch_size = 4 # gradient accumulation - this sets the maximum batch size in which to do forward and backwards pass - for this example 32 / 4 == 8 times
)
decoder_trainer.update(unet_number) # update the specific unet as well as its exponential moving average
# after much training
# you can sample from the exponentially moving averaged unets as so
mock_image_embed = torch.randn(32, 512).cuda()
images = decoder_trainer.sample(image_embed = mock_image_embed, text = text) # (4, 3, 256, 256)
```bash
$ dream 'sharing a sunset at the summit of mount everest with my dog'
```
### Diffusion Prior Training
Once built, images will be saved to the same directory the command is invoked
Similarly, one can use the `DiffusionPriorTrainer` to automatically instantiate and keep track of an exponential moving averaged prior.
<a href="https://github.com/lucidrains/big-sleep">template</a>
```python
import torch
from dalle2_pytorch import DALLE2, DiffusionPriorNetwork, DiffusionPrior, DiffusionPriorTrainer, Unet, Decoder, CLIP
## Training CLI (wip)
clip = CLIP(
dim_text = 512,
dim_image = 512,
dim_latent = 512,
num_text_tokens = 49408,
text_enc_depth = 6,
text_seq_len = 256,
text_heads = 8,
visual_enc_depth = 6,
visual_image_size = 256,
visual_patch_size = 32,
visual_heads = 8
).cuda()
# mock data
text = torch.randint(0, 49408, (512, 256)).cuda()
images = torch.randn(512, 3, 256, 256).cuda()
# prior networks (with transformer)
prior_network = DiffusionPriorNetwork(
dim = 512,
depth = 6,
dim_head = 64,
heads = 8
).cuda()
diffusion_prior = DiffusionPrior(
net = prior_network,
clip = clip,
timesteps = 100,
cond_drop_prob = 0.2
).cuda()
diffusion_prior_trainer = DiffusionPriorTrainer(
diffusion_prior,
lr = 3e-4,
wd = 1e-2,
ema_beta = 0.99,
ema_update_after_step = 1000,
ema_update_every = 10,
)
loss = diffusion_prior_trainer(text, images, max_batch_size = 4)
diffusion_prior_trainer.update() # this will update the optimizer as well as the exponential moving averaged diffusion prior
# after much of the above three lines in a loop
# you can sample from the exponential moving average of the diffusion prior identically to how you do so for DiffusionPrior
image_embeds = diffusion_prior_trainer.sample(text, max_batch_size = 4) # (512, 512) - exponential moving averaged image embeddings
```
## Bonus
### Unconditional Training
The repository also contains the means to train unconditional DDPM model, or even cascading DDPMs. You simply have to set `unconditional = True` in the `Decoder`
ex.
```python
import torch
from dalle2_pytorch import Unet, Decoder, DecoderTrainer
# unet for the cascading ddpm
unet1 = Unet(
dim = 128,
dim_mults=(1, 2, 4, 8)
).cuda()
unet2 = Unet(
dim = 32,
dim_mults = (1, 2, 4, 8, 16)
).cuda()
# decoder, which contains the unets
decoder = Decoder(
unet = (unet1, unet2),
image_sizes = (256, 512), # first unet up to 256px, then second to 512px
timesteps = 1000,
unconditional = True
).cuda()
# decoder trainer
decoder_trainer = DecoderTrainer(decoder)
# images (get a lot of this)
images = torch.randn(1, 3, 512, 512).cuda()
# feed images into decoder
for i in (1, 2):
loss = decoder_trainer(images, unet_number = i)
decoder_trainer.update(unet_number = i)
# do the above for many many many many images
# then it will learn to generate images
images = decoder_trainer.sample(batch_size = 36, max_batch_size = 4) # (36, 3, 512, 512)
```
## Dataloaders
### Decoder Dataloaders
In order to make loading data simple and efficient, we include some general dataloaders that can be used to train portions of the network.
#### Decoder: Image Embedding Dataset
When training the decoder (and up samplers if training together) in isolation, you will need to load images and corresponding image embeddings. This dataset can read two similar types of datasets. First, it can read a [webdataset](https://github.com/webdataset/webdataset) that contains `.jpg` and `.npy` files in the `.tar`s that contain the images and associated image embeddings respectively. Alternatively, you can also specify a source for the embeddings outside of the webdataset. In this case, the path to the embeddings should contain `.npy` files with the same shard numbers as the webdataset and there should be a correspondence between the filename of the `.jpg` and the index of the embedding in the `.npy`. So, for example, `0001.tar` from the webdataset with image `00010509.jpg` (the first 4 digits are the shard number and the last 4 are the index) in it should be paralleled by a `img_emb_0001.npy` which contains a NumPy array with the embedding at index 509.
Generating a dataset of this type:
1. Use [img2dataset](https://github.com/rom1504/img2dataset) to generate a webdataset.
2. Use [clip-retrieval](https://github.com/rom1504/clip-retrieval) to convert the images to embeddings.
3. Use [embedding-dataset-reordering](https://github.com/Veldrovive/embedding-dataset-reordering) to reorder the embeddings into the expected format.
Usage:
```python
from dalle2_pytorch.dataloaders import ImageEmbeddingDataset, create_image_embedding_dataloader
# Create a dataloader directly.
dataloader = create_image_embedding_dataloader(
tar_url="/path/or/url/to/webdataset/{0000..9999}.tar", # Uses bracket expanding notation. This specifies to read all tars from 0000.tar to 9999.tar
embeddings_url="path/or/url/to/embeddings/folder", # Included if .npy files are not in webdataset. Left out or set to None otherwise
num_workers=4,
batch_size=32,
shard_width=4, # If a file in the webdataset shard 3 is named 0003039.jpg, we know the shard width is 4 and the last three digits are the index
shuffle_num=200, # Does a shuffle of the data with a buffer size of 200
shuffle_shards=True, # Shuffle the order the shards are read in
resample_shards=False, # Sample shards with replacement. If true, an epoch will be infinite unless stopped manually
)
for img, emb in dataloader:
print(img.shape) # torch.Size([32, 3, 256, 256])
print(emb["img"].shape) # torch.Size([32, 512])
# Train decoder only as shown above
# Or create a dataset without a loader so you can configure it manually
dataset = ImageEmbeddingDataset(
urls="/path/or/url/to/webdataset/{0000..9999}.tar",
embedding_folder_url="path/or/url/to/embeddings/folder",
shard_width=4,
shuffle_shards=True,
resample=False
)
```
### Scripts
#### `train_diffusion_prior.py`
For detailed information on training the diffusion prior, please refer to the [dedicated readme](prior.md)
<a href="https://github.com/lucidrains/stylegan2-pytorch">template</a>
## Todo
@@ -1103,33 +645,13 @@ For detailed information on training the diffusion prior, please refer to the [d
- [x] use attention-based upsampling https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.11435
- [x] use inheritance just this once for sharing logic between decoder and prior network ddpms
- [x] bring in vit-vqgan https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.04627 for the latent diffusion
- [x] abstract interface for CLIP adapter class, so other CLIPs can be brought in
- [x] take care of mixed precision as well as gradient accumulation within decoder trainer
- [x] just take care of the training for the decoder in a wrapper class, as each unet in the cascade will need its own optimizer
- [x] bring in tools to train vqgan-vae
- [x] add convnext backbone for vqgan-vae (in addition to vit [vit-vqgan] + resnet)
- [x] make sure DDPMs can be run with traditional resnet blocks (but leave convnext as an option for experimentation)
- [x] make sure for the latter unets in the cascade, one can train on crops for learning super resolution (constrain the unet to be only convolutions in that case, or allow conv-like attention with rel pos bias)
- [x] offer setting in diffusion prior to split time and image embeddings into multiple tokens, configurable, for more surface area during attention
- [x] make sure resnet hyperparameters can be configurable across unet depth (groups and expansion factor)
- [x] pull logic for training diffusion prior into a class DiffusionPriorTrainer, for eventual script based + CLI based training
- [x] make sure the cascading ddpm in the repository can be trained unconditionally, offer a one-line CLI tool for training on a folder of images
- [x] bring in cross-scale embedding from iclr paper https://github.com/lucidrains/vit-pytorch/blob/main/vit_pytorch/crossformer.py#L14
- [x] cross embed layers for downsampling, as an option
- [x] use an experimental tracker agnostic setup, as done <a href="https://github.com/lucidrains/tf-bind-transformer#simple-trainer-class-for-fine-tuning">here</a>
- [x] use pydantic for config drive training
- [x] for both diffusion prior and decoder, all exponential moving averaged models needs to be saved and restored as well (as well as the step number)
- [x] offer save / load methods on the trainer classes to automatically take care of state dicts for scalers / optimizers / saving versions and checking for breaking changes
- [x] allow for creation of diffusion prior model off pydantic config classes - consider the same for tracker configs
- [x] bring in skip-layer excitations (from lightweight gan paper) to see if it helps for either decoder of unet or vqgan-vae training (doesnt work well)
- [x] test out grid attention in cascading ddpm locally, decide whether to keep or remove https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.01697 (keeping, seems to be fine)
- [x] allow for unet to be able to condition non-cross attention style as well
- [x] speed up inference, read up on papers (ddim)
- [x] add inpainting ability using resampler from repaint paper https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.09865
- [x] add the final combination of upsample feature maps, used in unet squared, seems to have an effect in local experiments
- [ ] consider elucidated dalle2 https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.00364
- [ ] add simple outpainting, text-guided 2x size the image for starters
- [ ] interface out the vqgan-vae so a pretrained one can be pulled off the shelf to validate latent diffusion + DALL-E2
- [ ] abstract interface for CLIP adapter class, so other CLIPs can be brought in
- [ ] become an expert with unets, cleanup unet code, make it fully configurable, port all learnings over to https://github.com/lucidrains/x-unet
- [ ] copy the cascading ddpm code to a separate repo (perhaps https://github.com/lucidrains/denoising-diffusion-pytorch) as the main contribution of dalle2 really is just the prior network
- [ ] transcribe code to Jax, which lowers the activation energy for distributed training, given access to TPUs
- [ ] train on a toy task, offer in colab
- [ ] extend diffusion head to use diffusion-gan (potentially using lightweight-gan) to speed up inference
- [ ] bring in tools to train vqgan-vae
## Citations
@@ -1160,12 +682,28 @@ For detailed information on training the diffusion prior, please refer to the [d
```
```bibtex
@article{shen2019efficient,
author = {Zhuoran Shen and Mingyuan Zhang and Haiyu Zhao and Shuai Yi and Hongsheng Li},
title = {Efficient Attention: Attention with Linear Complexities},
journal = {CoRR},
year = {2018},
url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1812.01243},
@inproceedings{Liu2022ACF,
title = {A ConvNet for the 2020https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.11435s},
author = {Zhuang Liu and Hanzi Mao and Chaozheng Wu and Christoph Feichtenhofer and Trevor Darrell and Saining Xie},
year = {2022}
}
```
```bibtex
@inproceedings{Tu2022MaxViTMV,
title = {MaxViT: Multi-Axis Vision Transformer},
author = {Zhe-Wei Tu and Hossein Talebi and Han Zhang and Feng Yang and Peyman Milanfar and Alan Conrad Bovik and Yinxiao Li},
year = {2022}
}
```
```bibtex
@article{Arar2021LearnedQF,
title = {Learned Queries for Efficient Local Attention},
author = {Moab Arar and Ariel Shamir and Amit H. Bermano},
journal = {ArXiv},
year = {2021},
volume = {abs/2112.11435}
}
```
@@ -1179,133 +717,4 @@ For detailed information on training the diffusion prior, please refer to the [d
}
```
```bibtex
@article{Shleifer2021NormFormerIT,
title = {NormFormer: Improved Transformer Pretraining with Extra Normalization},
author = {Sam Shleifer and Jason Weston and Myle Ott},
journal = {ArXiv},
year = {2021},
volume = {abs/2110.09456}
}
```
```bibtex
@article{Yu2022CoCaCC,
title = {CoCa: Contrastive Captioners are Image-Text Foundation Models},
author = {Jiahui Yu and Zirui Wang and Vijay Vasudevan and Legg Yeung and Mojtaba Seyedhosseini and Yonghui Wu},
journal = {ArXiv},
year = {2022},
volume = {abs/2205.01917}
}
```
```bibtex
@misc{wang2021crossformer,
title = {CrossFormer: A Versatile Vision Transformer Hinging on Cross-scale Attention},
author = {Wenxiao Wang and Lu Yao and Long Chen and Binbin Lin and Deng Cai and Xiaofei He and Wei Liu},
year = {2021},
eprint = {2108.00154},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
primaryClass = {cs.CV}
}
```
```bibtex
@article{ho2021cascaded,
title = {Cascaded Diffusion Models for High Fidelity Image Generation},
author = {Ho, Jonathan and Saharia, Chitwan and Chan, William and Fleet, David J and Norouzi, Mohammad and Salimans, Tim},
journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2106.15282},
year = {2021}
}
```
```bibtex
@misc{Saharia2022,
title = {Imagen: unprecedented photorealism × deep level of language understanding},
author = {Chitwan Saharia*, William Chan*, Saurabh Saxena†, Lala Li†, Jay Whang†, Emily Denton, Seyed Kamyar Seyed Ghasemipour, Burcu Karagol Ayan, S. Sara Mahdavi, Rapha Gontijo Lopes, Tim Salimans, Jonathan Ho†, David Fleet†, Mohammad Norouzi*},
year = {2022}
}
```
```bibtex
@article{Choi2022PerceptionPT,
title = {Perception Prioritized Training of Diffusion Models},
author = {Jooyoung Choi and Jungbeom Lee and Chaehun Shin and Sungwon Kim and Hyunwoo J. Kim and Sung-Hoon Yoon},
journal = {ArXiv},
year = {2022},
volume = {abs/2204.00227}
}
```
```bibtex
@article{Saharia2021PaletteID,
title = {Palette: Image-to-Image Diffusion Models},
author = {Chitwan Saharia and William Chan and Huiwen Chang and Chris A. Lee and Jonathan Ho and Tim Salimans and David J. Fleet and Mohammad Norouzi},
journal = {ArXiv},
year = {2021},
volume = {abs/2111.05826}
}
```
```bibtex
@article{Lugmayr2022RePaintIU,
title = {RePaint: Inpainting using Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models},
author = {Andreas Lugmayr and Martin Danelljan and Andr{\'e}s Romero and Fisher Yu and Radu Timofte and Luc Van Gool},
journal = {ArXiv},
year = {2022},
volume = {abs/2201.09865}
}
```
```bibtex
@misc{chen2022analog,
title = {Analog Bits: Generating Discrete Data using Diffusion Models with Self-Conditioning},
author = {Ting Chen and Ruixiang Zhang and Geoffrey Hinton},
year = {2022},
eprint = {2208.04202},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
primaryClass = {cs.CV}
}
```
```bibtex
@article{Qiao2019WeightS,
title = {Weight Standardization},
author = {Siyuan Qiao and Huiyu Wang and Chenxi Liu and Wei Shen and Alan Loddon Yuille},
journal = {ArXiv},
year = {2019},
volume = {abs/1903.10520}
}
```
```bibtex
@inproceedings{rogozhnikov2022einops,
title = {Einops: Clear and Reliable Tensor Manipulations with Einstein-like Notation},
author = {Alex Rogozhnikov},
booktitle = {International Conference on Learning Representations},
year = {2022},
url = {https://openreview.net/forum?id=oapKSVM2bcj}
}
```
```bibtex
@article{Sunkara2022NoMS,
title = {No More Strided Convolutions or Pooling: A New CNN Building Block for Low-Resolution Images and Small Objects},
author = {Raja Sunkara and Tie Luo},
journal = {ArXiv},
year = {2022},
volume = {abs/2208.03641}
}
```
```bibtex
@article{Salimans2022ProgressiveDF,
title = {Progressive Distillation for Fast Sampling of Diffusion Models},
author = {Tim Salimans and Jonathan Ho},
journal = {ArXiv},
year = {2022},
volume = {abs/2202.00512}
}
```
*Creating noise from data is easy; creating data from noise is generative modeling.* - <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.13456">Yang Song's paper</a>
*Creating noise from data is easy; creating data from noise is generative modeling.* - Yang Song's <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.13456">paper</a>

View File

@@ -1,185 +0,0 @@
## DALLE2 Training Configurations
For more complex configuration, we provide the option of using a configuration file instead of command line arguments.
### Decoder Trainer
The decoder trainer has 7 main configuration options. A full example of their use can be found in the [example decoder configuration](train_decoder_config.example.json).
**<ins>Unet</ins>:**
This is a single unet config, which belongs as an array nested under the decoder config as a list of `unets`
| Option | Required | Default | Description |
| ------ | -------- | ------- | ----------- |
| `dim` | Yes | N/A | The starting channels of the unet. |
| `image_embed_dim` | Yes | N/A | The dimension of the image embeddings. |
| `dim_mults` | No | `(1, 2, 4, 8)` | The growth factors of the channels. |
Any parameter from the `Unet` constructor can also be given here.
**<ins>Decoder</ins>:**
Defines the configuration options for the decoder model. The unets defined above will automatically be inserted.
| Option | Required | Default | Description |
| ------ | -------- | ------- | ----------- |
| `unets` | Yes | N/A | A list of unets, using the configuration above |
| `image_sizes` | Yes | N/A | The resolution of the image after each upsampling step. The length of this array should be the number of unets defined. |
| `image_size` | Yes | N/A | Not used. Can be any number. |
| `timesteps` | No | `1000` | The number of diffusion timesteps used for generation. |
| `loss_type` | No | `l2` | The loss function. Options are `l1`, `huber`, or `l2`. |
| `beta_schedule` | No | `cosine` | The noising schedule. Options are `cosine`, `linear`, `quadratic`, `jsd`, or `sigmoid`. |
| `learned_variance` | No | `True` | Whether to learn the variance. |
| `clip` | No | `None` | The clip model to use if embeddings are being generated on the fly. Takes keys `make` and `model` with defaults `openai` and `ViT-L/14`. |
Any parameter from the `Decoder` constructor can also be given here.
**<ins>Data</ins>:**
Settings for creation of the dataloaders.
| Option | Required | Default | Description |
| ------ | -------- | ------- | ----------- |
| `webdataset_base_url` | Yes | N/A | The url of a shard in the webdataset with the shard replaced with `{}`[^1]. |
| `img_embeddings_url` | No | `None` | The url of the folder containing image embeddings shards. Not required if embeddings are in webdataset or clip is being used. |
| `text_embeddings_url` | No | `None` | The url of the folder containing text embeddings shards. Not required if embeddings are in webdataset or clip is being used. |
| `num_workers` | No | `4` | The number of workers used in the dataloader. |
| `batch_size` | No | `64` | The batch size. |
| `start_shard` | No | `0` | Defines the start of the shard range the dataset will recall. |
| `end_shard` | No | `9999999` | Defines the end of the shard range the dataset will recall. |
| `shard_width` | No | `6` | Defines the width of one webdataset shard number[^2]. |
| `index_width` | No | `4` | Defines the width of the index of a file inside a shard[^3]. |
| `splits` | No | `{ "train": 0.75, "val": 0.15, "test": 0.1 }` | Defines the proportion of shards that will be allocated to the training, validation, and testing datasets. |
| `shuffle_train` | No | `True` | Whether to shuffle the shards of the training dataset. |
| `resample_train` | No | `False` | If true, shards will be randomly sampled with replacement from the datasets making the epoch length infinite if a limit is not set. Cannot be enabled if `shuffle_train` is enabled. |
| `preprocessing` | No | `{ "ToTensor": True }` | Defines preprocessing applied to images from the datasets. |
[^1]: If your shard files have the paths `protocol://path/to/shard/00104.tar`, then the base url would be `protocol://path/to/shard/{}.tar`. If you are using a protocol like `s3`, you need to pipe the tars. For example `pipe:s3cmd get s3://bucket/path/{}.tar -`.
[^2]: This refers to the string length of the shard number for your webdataset shards. For instance, if your webdataset shard has the filename `00104.tar`, your shard length is 5.
[^3]: Inside the webdataset `tar`, you have files named something like `001045945.jpg`. 5 of these characters refer to the shard, and 4 refer to the index of the file in the webdataset (shard is `001041` and index is `5945`). The `index_width` in this case is 4.
**<ins>Train</ins>:**
Settings for controlling the training hyperparameters.
| Option | Required | Default | Description |
| ------ | -------- | ------- | ----------- |
| `epochs` | No | `20` | The number of epochs in the training run. |
| `lr` | No | `1e-4` | The learning rate. |
| `wd` | No | `0.01` | The weight decay. |
| `max_grad_norm`| No | `0.5` | The grad norm clipping. |
| `save_every_n_samples` | No | `100000` | Samples will be generated and a checkpoint will be saved every `save_every_n_samples` samples. |
| `cond_scale` | No | `1.0` | Conditioning scale to use for sampling. Can also be an array of values, one for each unet. |
| `device` | No | `cuda:0` | The device to train on. |
| `epoch_samples` | No | `None` | Limits the number of samples iterated through in each epoch. This must be set if resampling. None means no limit. |
| `validation_samples` | No | `None` | The number of samples to use for validation. None mean the entire validation set. |
| `use_ema` | No | `True` | Whether to use exponential moving average models for sampling. |
| `ema_beta` | No | `0.99` | The ema coefficient. |
| `unet_training_mask` | No | `None` | A boolean array of the same length as the number of unets. If false, the unet is frozen. A value of `None` trains all unets. |
**<ins>Evaluate</ins>:**
Defines which evaluation metrics will be used to test the model.
Each metric can be enabled by setting its configuration. The configuration keys for each metric are defined by the torchmetrics constructors which will be linked.
| Option | Required | Default | Description |
| ------ | -------- | ------- | ----------- |
| `n_evaluation_samples` | No | `1000` | The number of samples to generate to test the model. |
| `FID` | No | `None` | Setting to an object enables the [Frechet Inception Distance](https://torchmetrics.readthedocs.io/en/stable/image/frechet_inception_distance.html) metric.
| `IS` | No | `None` | Setting to an object enables the [Inception Score](https://torchmetrics.readthedocs.io/en/stable/image/inception_score.html) metric.
| `KID` | No | `None` | Setting to an object enables the [Kernel Inception Distance](https://torchmetrics.readthedocs.io/en/stable/image/kernel_inception_distance.html) metric. |
| `LPIPS` | No | `None` | Setting to an object enables the [Learned Perceptual Image Patch Similarity](https://torchmetrics.readthedocs.io/en/stable/image/learned_perceptual_image_patch_similarity.html) metric. |
**<ins>Tracker</ins>:**
Selects how the experiment will be tracked.
| Option | Required | Default | Description |
| ------ | -------- | ------- | ----------- |
| `data_path` | No | `./.tracker-data` | The path to the folder where temporary tracker data will be saved. |
| `overwrite_data_path` | No | `False` | If true, the data path will be overwritten. Otherwise, you need to delete it yourself. |
| `log` | Yes | N/A | Logging configuration. |
| `load` | No | `None` | Checkpoint loading configuration. |
| `save` | Yes | N/A | Checkpoint/Model saving configuration. |
Tracking is split up into three sections:
* Log: Where to save run metadata and image output. Options are `console` or `wandb`.
* Load: Where to load a checkpoint from. Options are `local`, `url`, or `wandb`.
* Save: Where to save a checkpoint to. Options are `local`, `huggingface`, or `wandb`.
**Logging:**
All loggers have the following keys:
| Option | Required | Default | Description |
| ------ | -------- | ------- | ----------- |
| `log_type` | Yes | N/A | The type of logger class to use. |
| `resume` | No | `False` | For loggers that have the option to resume an old run, resume it using maually input parameters. |
| `auto_resume` | No | `False` | If true, the logger will attempt to resume an old run using parameters from that previous run. |
If using `console` there is no further configuration than setting `log_type` to `console`.
| Option | Required | Default | Description |
| ------ | -------- | ------- | ----------- |
| `log_type` | Yes | N/A | Must be `console`. |
If using `wandb`
| Option | Required | Default | Description |
| ------ | -------- | ------- | ----------- |
| `log_type` | Yes | N/A | Must be `wandb`. |
| `wandb_entity` | Yes | N/A | The wandb entity to log to. |
| `wandb_project` | Yes | N/A | The wandb project save the run to. |
| `wandb_run_name` | No | `None` | The wandb run name. |
| `wandb_run_id` | No | `None` | The wandb run id. Used if resuming an old run. |
**Loading:**
All loaders have the following keys:
| Option | Required | Default | Description |
| ------ | -------- | ------- | ----------- |
| `load_from` | Yes | N/A | The type of loader class to use. |
| `only_auto_resume` | No | `False` | If true, the loader will only load the model if the run is being auto resumed. |
If using `local`
| Option | Required | Default | Description |
| ------ | -------- | ------- | ----------- |
| `load_from` | Yes | N/A | Must be `local`. |
| `file_path` | Yes | N/A | The path to the checkpoint file. |
If using `url`
| Option | Required | Default | Description |
| ------ | -------- | ------- | ----------- |
| `load_from` | Yes | N/A | Must be `url`. |
| `url` | Yes | N/A | The url of the checkpoint file. |
If using `wandb`
| Option | Required | Default | Description |
| ------ | -------- | ------- | ----------- |
| `load_from` | Yes | N/A | Must be `wandb`. |
| `wandb_run_path` | No | `None` | The wandb run path. If `None`, uses the run that is being resumed. |
| `wandb_file_path` | Yes | N/A | The path to the checkpoint file in the W&B file system. |
**Saving:**
Unlike `log` and `load`, `save` may be an array of options so that you can save to different locations in a run.
All save locations have these configuration options
| Option | Required | Default | Description |
| ------ | -------- | ------- | ----------- |
| `save_to` | Yes | N/A | Must be `local`, `huggingface`, or `wandb`. |
| `save_latest_to` | No | `None` | Sets the relative path to save the latest model to. |
| `save_best_to` | No | `None` | Sets the relative path to save the best model to every time the model has a lower validation loss than all previous models. |
| `save_meta_to` | No | `None` | The path to save metadata files in. This includes the config files used to start the training. |
| `save_type` | No | `checkpoint` | The type of save. `checkpoint` saves a checkpoint, `model` saves a model without any fluff (Saves with ema if ema is enabled). |
If using `local`
| Option | Required | Default | Description |
| ------ | -------- | ------- | ----------- |
| `save_to` | Yes | N/A | Must be `local`. |
If using `huggingface`
| Option | Required | Default | Description |
| ------ | -------- | ------- | ----------- |
| `save_to` | Yes | N/A | Must be `huggingface`. |
| `huggingface_repo` | Yes | N/A | The huggingface repository to save to. |
| `token_path` | No | `None` | If logging in with the huggingface cli is not possible, point to a token file instead. |
If using `wandb`
| Option | Required | Default | Description |
| ------ | -------- | ------- | ----------- |
| `save_to` | Yes | N/A | Must be `wandb`. |
| `wandb_run_path` | No | `None` | The wandb run path. If `None`, uses the current run. You will almost always want this to be `None`. |

View File

@@ -1,109 +0,0 @@
{
"decoder": {
"unets": [
{
"dim": 128,
"image_embed_dim": 768,
"cond_dim": 64,
"channels": 3,
"dim_mults": [1, 2, 4, 8],
"attn_dim_head": 32,
"attn_heads": 16
}
],
"image_sizes": [64],
"channels": 3,
"timesteps": 1000,
"loss_type": "l2",
"beta_schedule": ["cosine"],
"learned_variance": true
},
"data": {
"webdataset_base_url": "pipe:s3cmd get s3://bucket/path/{}.tar -",
"img_embeddings_url": "s3://bucket/img_embeddings/path/",
"num_workers": 4,
"batch_size": 64,
"start_shard": 0,
"end_shard": 9999999,
"shard_width": 6,
"index_width": 4,
"splits": {
"train": 0.75,
"val": 0.15,
"test": 0.1
},
"shuffle_train": true,
"resample_train": false,
"preprocessing": {
"RandomResizedCrop": {
"size": [128, 128],
"scale": [0.75, 1.0],
"ratio": [1.0, 1.0]
},
"ToTensor": true
}
},
"train": {
"epochs": 20,
"lr": 1e-4,
"wd": 0.01,
"max_grad_norm": 0.5,
"save_every_n_samples": 100000,
"n_sample_images": 6,
"device": "cuda:0",
"epoch_samples": null,
"validation_samples": null,
"use_ema": true,
"ema_beta": 0.99,
"amp": false,
"unet_training_mask": [true]
},
"evaluate": {
"n_evaluation_samples": 1000,
"FID": {
"feature": 64
},
"IS": {
"feature": 64,
"splits": 10
},
"KID": {
"feature": 64,
"subset_size": 10
},
"LPIPS": {
"net_type": "vgg",
"reduction": "mean"
}
},
"tracker": {
"overwrite_data_path": true,
"log": {
"log_type": "wandb",
"wandb_entity": "your_wandb",
"wandb_project": "your_project",
"verbose": true
},
"load": {
"load_from": null
},
"save": [{
"save_to": "wandb",
"save_latest_to": "latest.pth"
}, {
"save_to": "huggingface",
"huggingface_repo": "Veldrovive/test_model",
"save_latest_to": "path/to/model_dir/latest.pth",
"save_best_to": "path/to/model_dir/best.pth",
"save_meta_to": "path/to/directory/for/assorted/files",
"save_type": "model"
}]
}
}

View File

@@ -1,100 +0,0 @@
{
"decoder": {
"unets": [
{
"dim": 16,
"image_embed_dim": 768,
"cond_dim": 16,
"channels": 3,
"dim_mults": [1, 2, 4, 8],
"attn_dim_head": 16,
"attn_heads": 4,
"self_attn": [false, true, true, true]
}
],
"clip": {
"make": "openai",
"model": "ViT-L/14"
},
"timesteps": 10,
"image_sizes": [64],
"channels": 3,
"loss_type": "l2",
"beta_schedule": ["cosine"],
"learned_variance": true
},
"data": {
"webdataset_base_url": "test_data/{}.tar",
"num_workers": 4,
"batch_size": 4,
"start_shard": 0,
"end_shard": 9,
"shard_width": 1,
"index_width": 1,
"splits": {
"train": 0.75,
"val": 0.15,
"test": 0.1
},
"shuffle_train": false,
"resample_train": true,
"preprocessing": {
"RandomResizedCrop": {
"size": [224, 224],
"scale": [0.75, 1.0],
"ratio": [1.0, 1.0]
},
"ToTensor": true
}
},
"train": {
"epochs": 1,
"lr": 1e-16,
"wd": 0.01,
"max_grad_norm": 0.5,
"save_every_n_samples": 100,
"n_sample_images": 1,
"device": "cpu",
"epoch_samples": 50,
"validation_samples": 5,
"use_ema": true,
"ema_beta": 0.99,
"amp": false,
"unet_training_mask": [true]
},
"evaluate": {
"n_evaluation_samples": 2,
"FID": {
"feature": 64
},
"IS": {
"feature": 64,
"splits": 10
},
"KID": {
"feature": 64,
"subset_size": 2
},
"LPIPS": {
"net_type": "vgg",
"reduction": "mean"
}
},
"tracker": {
"overwrite_data_path": true,
"log": {
"log_type": "console"
},
"load": {
"load_from": null
},
"save": [{
"save_to": "local",
"save_latest_to": "latest.pth"
}]
}
}

View File

@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
{
"prior": {
"clip": {
"make": "openai",
"model": "ViT-L/14"
},
"net": {
"dim": 768,
"depth": 12,
"num_timesteps": 1000,
"max_text_len": 77,
"num_time_embeds": 1,
"num_image_embeds": 1,
"num_text_embeds": 1,
"dim_head": 64,
"heads": 12,
"ff_mult": 4,
"norm_out": true,
"attn_dropout": 0.05,
"ff_dropout": 0.05,
"final_proj": true,
"normformer": true,
"rotary_emb": true
},
"image_embed_dim": 768,
"image_size": 224,
"image_channels": 3,
"timesteps": 1000,
"sample_timesteps": 64,
"cond_drop_prob": 0.1,
"loss_type": "l2",
"predict_x_start": true,
"beta_schedule": "cosine",
"condition_on_text_encodings": true
},
"data": {
"batch_size": 128,
"num_data_points": 100000,
"eval_every_seconds": 1600,
"image_url": "<path to your images>",
"meta_url": "<path to your metadata>",
"splits": {
"train": 0.8,
"val": 0.1,
"test": 0.1
}
},
"train": {
"epochs": 5,
"lr": 1.1e-4,
"wd": 6.02e-2,
"max_grad_norm": 0.5,
"use_ema": true,
"ema_beta": 0.9999,
"ema_update_after_step": 50,
"warmup_steps": 50,
"amp": false,
"save_every_seconds": 3600,
"eval_timesteps": [64, 1000],
"random_seed": 84513
},
"tracker": {
"data_path": ".prior",
"overwrite_data_path": true,
"log": {
"log_type": "wandb",
"wandb_entity": "<your wandb username>",
"wandb_project": "prior_debugging",
"wandb_resume": false,
"verbose": true
},
"save": [
{
"save_to": "local",
"save_type": "checkpoint",
"save_latest_to": ".prior/latest_checkpoint.pth",
"save_best_to": ".prior/best_checkpoint.pth"
}
]
}
}

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,4 @@
from dalle2_pytorch.version import __version__
from dalle2_pytorch.dalle2_pytorch import DALLE2, DiffusionPriorNetwork, DiffusionPrior, Unet, Decoder
from dalle2_pytorch.dalle2_pytorch import OpenAIClipAdapter, OpenClipAdapter
from dalle2_pytorch.trainer import DecoderTrainer, DiffusionPriorTrainer
from dalle2_pytorch.vqgan_vae import VQGanVAE
from x_clip import CLIP

130
dalle2_pytorch/attention.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
import torch
from torch import nn, einsum
import torch.nn.functional as F
from einops import rearrange, repeat
class LayerNormChan(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
dim,
eps = 1e-5
):
super().__init__()
self.eps = eps
self.gamma = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(1, dim, 1, 1))
def forward(self, x):
var = torch.var(x, dim = 1, unbiased = False, keepdim = True)
mean = torch.mean(x, dim = 1, keepdim = True)
return (x - mean) / (var + self.eps).sqrt() * self.gamma
# attention-based upsampling
# from https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.11435
class QueryAndAttend(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
*,
dim,
num_queries = 1,
dim_head = 32,
heads = 8,
window_size = 3
):
super().__init__()
self.scale = dim_head ** -0.5
inner_dim = dim_head * heads
self.heads = heads
self.dim_head = dim_head
self.window_size = window_size
self.num_queries = num_queries
self.rel_pos_bias = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(heads, num_queries, window_size * window_size, 1, 1))
self.queries = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(heads, num_queries, dim_head))
self.to_kv = nn.Conv2d(dim, dim_head * 2, 1, bias = False)
self.to_out = nn.Sequential(
nn.Conv2d(inner_dim, dim * 2, 1, bias = False),
nn.Tanh(),
nn.Conv2d(dim * 2, dim, 1, bias = False)
)
def forward(self, x):
"""
einstein notation
b - batch
h - heads
l - num queries
d - head dimension
x - height
y - width
j - source sequence for attending to (kernel size squared in this case)
"""
wsz, heads, dim_head, num_queries = self.window_size, self.heads, self.dim_head, self.num_queries
batch, _, height, width = x.shape
is_one_query = self.num_queries == 1
# queries, keys, values
q = self.queries * self.scale
k, v = self.to_kv(x).chunk(2, dim = 1)
# similarities
sim = einsum('h l d, b d x y -> b h l x y', q, k)
sim = rearrange(sim, 'b ... x y -> b (...) x y')
# unfold the similarity scores, with float(-inf) as padding value
mask_value = -torch.finfo(sim.dtype).max
sim = F.pad(sim, ((wsz // 2,) * 4), value = mask_value)
sim = F.unfold(sim, kernel_size = wsz)
sim = rearrange(sim, 'b (h l j) (x y) -> b h l j x y', h = heads, l = num_queries, x = height, y = width)
# rel pos bias
sim = sim + self.rel_pos_bias
# numerically stable attention
sim = sim - sim.amax(dim = -3, keepdim = True).detach()
attn = sim.softmax(dim = -3)
# unfold values
v = F.pad(v, ((wsz // 2,) * 4), value = 0.)
v = F.unfold(v, kernel_size = wsz)
v = rearrange(v, 'b (d j) (x y) -> b d j x y', d = dim_head, x = height, y = width)
# aggregate values
out = einsum('b h l j x y, b d j x y -> b l h d x y', attn, v)
# combine heads
out = rearrange(out, 'b l h d x y -> (b l) (h d) x y')
out = self.to_out(out)
out = rearrange(out, '(b l) d x y -> b l d x y', b = batch)
# return original input if one query
if is_one_query:
out = rearrange(out, 'b 1 ... -> b ...')
return out
class QueryAttnUpsample(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, **kwargs):
super().__init__()
self.norm = LayerNormChan(dim)
self.qna = QueryAndAttend(dim = dim, num_queries = 4, **kwargs)
def forward(self, x):
x = self.norm(x)
out = self.qna(x)
out = rearrange(out, 'b (w1 w2) c h w -> b c (h w1) (w w2)', w1 = 2, w2 = 2)
return out

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
import click
import torch
import torchvision.transforms as T
from functools import reduce
from pathlib import Path
from dalle2_pytorch import DALLE2, Decoder, DiffusionPrior

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
## Dataloaders
In order to make loading data simple and efficient, we include some general dataloaders that can be used to train portions of the network.
### Decoder: Image Embedding Dataset
When training the decoder (and up samplers if training together) in isolation, you will need to load images and corresponding image embeddings. This dataset can read two similar types of datasets. First, it can read a [webdataset](https://github.com/webdataset/webdataset) that contains `.jpg` and `.npy` files in the `.tar`s that contain the images and associated image embeddings respectively. Alternatively, you can also specify a source for the embeddings outside of the webdataset. In this case, the path to the embeddings should contain `.npy` files with the same shard numbers as the webdataset and there should be a correspondence between the filename of the `.jpg` and the index of the embedding in the `.npy`. So, for example, `0001.tar` from the webdataset with image `00010509.jpg` (the first 4 digits are the shard number and the last 4 are the index) in it should be paralleled by a `img_emb_0001.npy` which contains a NumPy array with the embedding at index 509.
Generating a dataset of this type:
1. Use [img2dataset](https://github.com/rom1504/img2dataset) to generate a webdataset.
2. Use [clip-retrieval](https://github.com/rom1504/clip-retrieval) to convert the images to embeddings.
3. Use [embedding-dataset-reordering](https://github.com/Veldrovive/embedding-dataset-reordering) to reorder the embeddings into the expected format.
Usage:
```python
from dalle2_pytorch.dataloaders import ImageEmbeddingDataset, create_image_embedding_dataloader
# Create a dataloader directly.
dataloader = create_image_embedding_dataloader(
tar_url="/path/or/url/to/webdataset/{0000..9999}.tar", # Uses bracket expanding notation. This specifies to read all tars from 0000.tar to 9999.tar
embeddings_url="path/or/url/to/embeddings/folder", # Included if .npy files are not in webdataset. Left out or set to None otherwise
num_workers=4,
batch_size=32,
shard_width=4, # If a file in the webdataset shard 3 is named 0003039.jpg, we know the shard width is 4 and the last three digits are the index
shuffle_num=200, # Does a shuffle of the data with a buffer size of 200
shuffle_shards=True, # Shuffle the order the shards are read in
resample_shards=False, # Sample shards with replacement. If true, an epoch will be infinite unless stopped manually
)
for img, emb in dataloader:
print(img.shape) # torch.Size([32, 3, 256, 256])
print(emb.shape) # torch.Size([32, 512])
# Train decoder only as shown above
# Or create a dataset without a loader so you can configure it manually
dataset = ImageEmbeddingDataset(
urls="/path/or/url/to/webdataset/{0000..9999}.tar",
embedding_folder_url="path/or/url/to/embeddings/folder",
shard_width=4,
shuffle_shards=True,
resample=False
)
```
### Diffusion Prior: Prior Embedding Dataset
When training the prior it is much more efficient to work with pre-computed embeddings. The `PriorEmbeddingDataset` class enables you to leverage the same script (with minimal modification) for both embedding-only and text-conditioned prior training. This saves you from having to worry about a lot of the boilerplate code.
To utilize the `PriorEmbeddingDataset`, all you need to do is make a single call to `get_reader()` which will create `EmbeddingReader` object(s) for you. Afterwards, you can utilize `make_splits()` to cleanly create DataLoader objects from for your training run.
If you are training in a distributed manner, `make_splits()` accepts `rank` and `world_size` arguments to properly distribute to each process. The defaults for these values are `rank=0` and `world_size=1`, so single-process training can safely ignore these parameters.
Usage:
```python
from dalle2_pytorch.dataloaders import get_reader, make_splits
# grab embeddings from some specified location
IMG_URL = "data/img_emb/"
META_URL = "data/meta/"
reader = get_reader(text_conditioned=True, img_url=IMG_URL, meta_url=META_URL)
# some config for training
TRAIN_ARGS = {
"world_size": 3,
"text_conditioned": True,
"start": 0,
"num_data_points": 10000,
"batch_size": 2,
"train_split": 0.5,
"eval_split": 0.25,
"image_reader": reader,
}
# specifying a rank will handle allocation internally
rank0_train, rank0_eval, rank0_test = make_splits(rank=0, **TRAIN_ARGS)
rank1_train, rank1_eval, rank1_test = make_splits(rank=1, **TRAIN_ARGS)
rank2_train, rank2_eval, rank2_test = make_splits(rank=2, **TRAIN_ARGS)
```

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@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
from dalle2_pytorch.dataloaders.decoder_loader import ImageEmbeddingDataset, create_image_embedding_dataloader
from dalle2_pytorch.dataloaders.prior_loader import make_splits, get_reader, PriorEmbeddingDataset

View File

@@ -1,266 +0,0 @@
import os
import webdataset as wds
import torch
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
import numpy as np
import fsspec
import shutil
def get_shard(filename):
"""
Filenames with shards in them have a consistent structure that we can take advantage of
Standard structure: path/to/file/prefix_string_00001.ext
"""
try:
return filename.split("_")[-1].split(".")[0]
except ValueError:
raise RuntimeError(f"Could not find shard for filename {filename}")
def get_example_file(fs, path, file_format):
"""
Given a file system and a file extension, return the example file
"""
return fs.glob(os.path.join(path, f"*.{file_format}"))[0]
def embedding_inserter(samples, embeddings_url, index_width, sample_key='npy', handler=wds.handlers.reraise_exception):
"""Given a datum of {"__key__": str, "__url__": str, ...} adds the cooresponding embedding and yields"""
previous_tar_url = None
current_embeddings = None
# Get a reference to an abstract file system where the embeddings are stored
embeddings_fs, embeddings_path = fsspec.core.url_to_fs(embeddings_url)
example_embedding_file = get_example_file(embeddings_fs, embeddings_path, "npy")
example_embedding_shard = get_shard(example_embedding_file)
emb_shard_width = len(example_embedding_shard)
# Easier to get the basename without the shard once than search through for the correct file every time
embedding_file_basename = '_'.join(example_embedding_file.split("_")[:-1]) + "_"
def load_corresponding_embeds(tar_url):
"""Finds and reads the npy files that contains embeddings for the given webdataset tar"""
shard = int(tar_url.split("/")[-1].split(".")[0])
embedding_url = embedding_file_basename + str(shard).zfill(emb_shard_width) + '.npy'
with embeddings_fs.open(embedding_url) as f:
data = np.load(f)
return torch.from_numpy(data)
for sample in samples:
try:
tar_url = sample["__url__"]
key = sample["__key__"]
if tar_url != previous_tar_url:
# If the tar changed, we need to download new embeddings
# This means if we shuffle before inserting it will load many more files than we expect and be very inefficient.
previous_tar_url = tar_url
current_embeddings = load_corresponding_embeds(tar_url)
embedding_index = int(key[-index_width:])
embedding = current_embeddings[embedding_index]
# We need to check if this sample is nonzero. If it is, this embedding is not valid and we should continue to the next loop
if torch.count_nonzero(embedding) == 0:
raise RuntimeError(f"Webdataset had a sample, but no embedding was found. ImgShard: {key[:-index_width]} - Index: {key[-index_width:]}")
sample[sample_key] = embedding
yield sample
except Exception as exn: # From wds implementation
if handler(exn):
continue
else:
break
insert_embedding = wds.filters.pipelinefilter(embedding_inserter)
def unassociated_shard_skipper(tarfiles, embeddings_url, handler=wds.handlers.reraise_exception):
"""Finds if the is a corresponding embedding for the tarfile at { url: [URL] }"""
embeddings_fs, embeddings_path = fsspec.core.url_to_fs(embeddings_url)
embedding_files = embeddings_fs.ls(embeddings_path)
get_embedding_shard = lambda embedding_file: int(embedding_file.split("_")[-1].split(".")[0])
embedding_shards = set([get_embedding_shard(filename) for filename in embedding_files]) # Sets have O(1) check for member
get_tar_shard = lambda tar_file: int(tar_file.split("/")[-1].split(".")[0])
for tarfile in tarfiles:
try:
webdataset_shard = get_tar_shard(tarfile["url"])
# If this shard has an associated embeddings file, we pass it through. Otherwise we iterate until we do have one
if webdataset_shard in embedding_shards:
yield tarfile
except Exception as exn: # From wds implementation
if handler(exn):
continue
else:
break
skip_unassociated_shards = wds.filters.pipelinefilter(unassociated_shard_skipper)
def join_embeddings(samples, handler=wds.handlers.reraise_exception):
"""
Takes the img_emb and text_emb keys and turns them into one key "emb": { "text": text_emb, "img": img_emb }
either or both of text_emb and img_emb may not be in the sample so we only add the ones that exist
"""
for sample in samples:
try:
sample['emb'] = {}
if 'text_emb' in sample:
sample['emb']['text'] = sample['text_emb']
if 'img_emb' in sample:
sample['emb']['img'] = sample['img_emb']
yield sample
except Exception as exn: # From wds implementation
if handler(exn):
continue
else:
break
def verify_keys(samples, required_keys, handler=wds.handlers.reraise_exception):
"""
Requires that both the image and embedding are present in the sample
This is important to do as a user may forget they do not have embeddings in their webdataset and neglect to add them using the embedding_folder_url parameter.
"""
for sample in samples:
try:
for key in required_keys:
assert key in sample, f"Sample {sample['__key__']} missing {key}. Has keys {sample.keys()}"
yield sample
except Exception as exn: # From wds implementation
if handler(exn):
continue
else:
break
key_verifier = wds.filters.pipelinefilter(verify_keys)
class ImageEmbeddingDataset(wds.DataPipeline, wds.compat.FluidInterface):
"""
A fluid interface wrapper for DataPipline that returns image embedding pairs
Reads embeddings as npy files from the webdataset if they exist. If embedding_folder_url is set, they will be inserted in from the alternate source.
"""
def __init__(
self,
urls,
img_embedding_folder_url=None,
text_embedding_folder_url=None,
index_width=None,
img_preproc=None,
extra_keys=[],
handler=wds.handlers.reraise_exception,
resample=False,
shuffle_shards=True
):
"""
Modeled directly off of the WebDataset constructor
:param urls: A url pointing to the tar files of the webdataset formatted as /path/to/webdataset/{0000..9999}.tar
:param embedding_folder_url: Required if webdataset does not contain embeddings. A url pointing to the npy files of the embeddings. Should have the same number of shards as the webdataset.
Webdataset image keys should align with the index of the embedding. This means missing image indices must have a corresponding embedding of all zeros.
:param index_width: The number of digits in the index. This is used to align the embedding index with the image index.
For example, if a file in the webdataset shard 3 is named 0003039.jpg, we know the shard is 4 digits and the last 3 digits are the index_width.
:param img_preproc: This function is run on the img before it is batched and returned. Useful for data augmentation or converting to torch tensor.
:param handler: A webdataset handler.
:param resample: If true, resample webdataset shards with replacement. You need to set your own epoch size if this is true since it will resample infinitely.
:param shuffle_shards: If true, shuffle the shards before resampling. This cannot be true if resample is true.
"""
super().__init__()
keys = ["jpg", "emb"] + extra_keys
# if img_embedding_folder_url is not None:
# keys.append("img_emb")
# if text_embedding_folder_url is not None:
# keys.append("text_emb")
# keys.extend(extra_keys)
self.key_map = {key: i for i, key in enumerate(keys)}
self.resampling = resample
self.img_preproc = img_preproc
# If s3, check if s3fs is installed and s3cmd is installed and check if the data is piped instead of straight up
if (isinstance(urls, str) and "s3:" in urls) or (isinstance(urls, list) and any(["s3:" in url for url in urls])):
# Then this has an s3 link for the webdataset and we need extra packages
if shutil.which("s3cmd") is None:
raise RuntimeError("s3cmd is required for s3 webdataset")
if (img_embedding_folder_url is not None and "s3:" in img_embedding_folder_url) or (text_embedding_folder_url is not None and "s3:" in text_embedding_folder_url):
# Then the embeddings are being loaded from s3 and fsspec requires s3fs
try:
import s3fs
except ImportError:
raise RuntimeError("s3fs is required to load embeddings from s3")
# Add the shardList and randomize or resample if requested
if resample:
assert not shuffle_shards, "Cannot both resample and shuffle"
self.append(wds.ResampledShards(urls))
else:
self.append(wds.SimpleShardList(urls))
if shuffle_shards:
self.append(wds.filters.shuffle(1000))
if img_embedding_folder_url is not None:
# There may be webdataset shards that do not have a embedding shard associated with it. If we do not skip these, they would cause issues.
self.append(skip_unassociated_shards(embeddings_url=img_embedding_folder_url, handler=handler))
if text_embedding_folder_url is not None:
self.append(skip_unassociated_shards(embeddings_url=text_embedding_folder_url, handler=handler))
self.append(wds.tarfile_to_samples(handler=handler))
self.append(wds.decode("pilrgb", handler=handler))
if img_embedding_folder_url is not None:
# Then we are loading image embeddings for a remote source
assert index_width is not None, "Reading embeddings separately requires index width length to be given"
self.append(insert_embedding(embeddings_url=img_embedding_folder_url, index_width=index_width, sample_key='img_emb', handler=handler))
if text_embedding_folder_url is not None:
# Then we are loading image embeddings for a remote source
assert index_width is not None, "Reading embeddings separately requires index width length to be given"
self.append(insert_embedding(embeddings_url=text_embedding_folder_url, index_width=index_width, sample_key='text_emb', handler=handler))
self.append(join_embeddings)
self.append(key_verifier(required_keys=keys, handler=handler))
# Apply preprocessing
self.append(wds.map(self.preproc))
self.append(wds.to_tuple(*keys))
def preproc(self, sample):
"""Applies the preprocessing for images"""
if self.img_preproc is not None:
sample["jpg"] = self.img_preproc(sample["jpg"])
return sample
def create_image_embedding_dataloader(
tar_url,
num_workers,
batch_size,
img_embeddings_url=None,
text_embeddings_url=None,
index_width=None,
shuffle_num = None,
shuffle_shards = True,
resample_shards = False,
img_preproc=None,
extra_keys=[],
handler=wds.handlers.reraise_exception#warn_and_continue
):
"""
Convenience function to create an image embedding dataseta and dataloader in one line
:param tar_url: A url pointing to the tar files of the webdataset formatted as /path/to/webdataset/{0000..9999}.tar
:param num_workers: The number of workers to use for the dataloader
:param batch_size: The batch size to use for the dataloader
:param embeddings_url: Required if webdataset does not contain embeddings. A url pointing to the npy files of the embeddings. Should have the same number of shards as the webdataset.
Webdataset image keys should align with the index of the embedding. This means missing image indices must have a corresponding embedding of all zeros.
:param index_width: The number of digits in the index. This is used to align the embedding index with the image index.
For example, if a file in the webdataset shard 3 is named 0003039.jpg, we know the shard is 4 digits and the last 3 digits are the index_width.
:param shuffle_num: If not None, shuffle the dataset with this size buffer after sampling.
:param shuffle_shards: If true, shuffle the shards before sampling. This cannot be true if resample is true.
:param resample_shards: If true, resample webdataset shards with replacement. You need to set your own epoch size if this is true since it will resample infinitely.
:param handler: A webdataset handler.
"""
ds = ImageEmbeddingDataset(
tar_url,
img_embedding_folder_url=img_embeddings_url,
text_embedding_folder_url=text_embeddings_url,
index_width=index_width,
shuffle_shards=shuffle_shards,
resample=resample_shards,
extra_keys=extra_keys,
img_preproc=img_preproc,
handler=handler
)
if shuffle_num is not None and shuffle_num > 0:
ds.shuffle(1000)
return DataLoader(
ds,
num_workers=num_workers,
batch_size=batch_size,
prefetch_factor=2, # This might be good to have high so the next npy file is prefetched
pin_memory=True,
shuffle=False
)

View File

@@ -1,282 +0,0 @@
from math import ceil
from clip import tokenize
from embedding_reader import EmbeddingReader
from torch import from_numpy
from torch.utils.data import IterableDataset, DataLoader
class PriorEmbeddingDataset(IterableDataset):
"""
PriorEmbeddingDataset is a wrapper of EmbeddingReader.
It enables one to simplify the logic necessary to yield samples from
the different EmbeddingReader configurations available.
"""
def __init__(
self,
text_conditioned: bool,
batch_size: int,
start: int,
stop: int,
image_reader,
text_reader: EmbeddingReader = None,
) -> None:
super(PriorEmbeddingDataset).__init__()
self.text_conditioned = text_conditioned
if not self.text_conditioned:
self.text_reader = text_reader
self.image_reader = image_reader
self.start = start
self.stop = stop
self.batch_size = batch_size
def __len__(self):
return self.stop - self.start
def __iter__(self):
# D.R.Y loader args
loader_args = dict(
batch_size=self.batch_size,
start=self.start,
end=self.stop,
show_progress=False,
)
# if the data requested is text conditioned, only load images
if self.text_conditioned:
self.loader = self.image_reader(**loader_args)
# otherwise, include text embeddings and bypass metadata
else:
self.loader = zip(
self.image_reader(**loader_args), self.text_reader(**loader_args)
)
# return the data loader in its formatted state
return self
def __next__(self):
try:
return self.get_sample()
except StopIteration:
raise StopIteration
def __str__(self):
return f"<PriorEmbeddingDataset: start: {self.start}, stop: {self.stop}, len: {self.__len__()}>"
def set_start(self, start):
"""
Adjust the starting point within the reader, useful for resuming an epoch
"""
self.start = start
def get_start(self):
return self.start
def get_sample(self):
"""
pre-proocess data from either reader into a common format
"""
if self.text_conditioned:
image_embedding, caption = next(self.loader)
image_embedding = from_numpy(image_embedding)
tokenized_caption = tokenize(caption["caption"].to_list(), truncate=True)
return image_embedding, tokenized_caption
else:
(image_embedding, _), (text_embedding, _) = next(self.loader)
image_embedding = from_numpy(image_embedding)
text_embedding = from_numpy(text_embedding)
return image_embedding, text_embedding
# helper functions
def distribute_to_rank(start, stop, rank, world_size):
"""
Distribute data to each rank given the world size.
Return:
- New start and stop points for this rank.
"""
num_samples = int(stop - start)
per_rank = int(ceil((num_samples) / float(world_size)))
assert (
per_rank > 0
), f"Number of samples per rank must be larger than 0, (found: {per_rank})"
rank_start = start + rank * per_rank
rank_stop = min(rank_start + per_rank, stop)
new_length = rank_stop - rank_start
assert (
new_length > 0
), "Calculated start and stop points result in a length of zero for this rank."
return rank_start, rank_stop
def get_reader(
text_conditioned: bool, img_url: str, meta_url: str = None, txt_url: str = None
):
"""
Create an EmbeddingReader object from the specified URLs
get_reader() will always expect a url to image embeddings.
If text-conditioned, it will also expect a meta_url for the captions.
Otherwise, it will need txt_url for the matching text embeddings.
Returns an image_reader object if text-conditioned.
Otherwise it returns both an image_reader and a text_reader
"""
assert img_url is not None, "Must supply a image url"
if text_conditioned:
assert meta_url is not None, "Must supply meta url if text-conditioned"
image_reader = EmbeddingReader(
embeddings_folder=img_url,
file_format="parquet_npy",
# will assume the caption column exists and is the only one requested
meta_columns=["caption"],
metadata_folder=meta_url,
)
return image_reader
# otherwise we will require text embeddings as well and return two readers
assert (
txt_url is not None
), "Must supply text embedding url if not text-conditioning"
image_reader = EmbeddingReader(img_url, file_format="npy")
text_reader = EmbeddingReader(txt_url, file_format="npy")
return image_reader, text_reader
def make_splits(
text_conditioned: bool,
batch_size: int,
num_data_points: int,
train_split: float,
eval_split: float,
image_reader: EmbeddingReader,
text_reader: EmbeddingReader = None,
start=0,
rank=0,
world_size=1,
):
"""
Split an embedding reader object as needed.
NOTE: make_splits() will infer the test set size from your train and eval.
Input:
- text_conditioned: whether to prepare text-conditioned training data
- batch_size: the batch size for a single gpu
- num_data_points: the total number of data points you wish to train on
- train_split: the percentage of data you wish to train on
- eval_split: the percentage of data you wish to validate on
- image_reader: the image_reader you wish to split
- text_reader: the text_reader you want to split (if !text_conditioned)
- start: the starting point within your dataset
- rank: the rank of your worker
- world_size: the total world size of your distributed training run
Returns:
- PyTorch Dataloaders that yield tuples of (img, txt) data.
"""
assert start < image_reader.count, "start position cannot exceed reader count."
# verify that the num_data_points does not exceed the max points
if num_data_points > (image_reader.count - start):
print(
"Specified count is larger than what's available...defaulting to reader's count."
)
num_data_points = image_reader.count
# compute split points
train_set_size = int(train_split * num_data_points)
eval_set_size = int(eval_split * num_data_points)
eval_start = train_set_size
eval_stop = int(eval_start + eval_set_size)
assert (
train_split + eval_split
) < 1.0, "Specified train and eval split is too large to infer a test split."
# distribute to rank
rank_train_start, rank_train_stop = distribute_to_rank(
start, train_set_size, rank, world_size
)
rank_eval_start, rank_eval_stop = distribute_to_rank(
train_set_size, eval_stop, rank, world_size
)
rank_test_start, rank_test_stop = distribute_to_rank(
eval_stop, num_data_points, rank, world_size
)
# wrap up splits into a dict
train_split_args = dict(
start=rank_train_start, stop=rank_train_stop, batch_size=batch_size
)
eval_split_args = dict(
start=rank_eval_start, stop=rank_eval_stop, batch_size=batch_size
)
test_split_args = dict(
start=rank_test_start, stop=rank_test_stop, batch_size=batch_size
)
if text_conditioned:
# add the text-conditioned args to a unified dict
reader_args = dict(
text_conditioned=text_conditioned,
image_reader=image_reader,
)
train_split_args = dict(**reader_args, **train_split_args)
eval_split_args = dict(**reader_args, **eval_split_args)
test_split_args = dict(**reader_args, **test_split_args)
train = PriorEmbeddingDataset(**train_split_args)
val = PriorEmbeddingDataset(**eval_split_args)
test = PriorEmbeddingDataset(**test_split_args)
else:
# add the non-conditioned args to a unified dict
reader_args = dict(
text_conditioned=text_conditioned,
image_reader=image_reader,
text_reader=text_reader,
)
train_split_args = dict(**reader_args, **train_split_args)
eval_split_args = dict(**reader_args, **eval_split_args)
test_split_args = dict(**reader_args, **test_split_args)
train = PriorEmbeddingDataset(**train_split_args)
val = PriorEmbeddingDataset(**eval_split_args)
test = PriorEmbeddingDataset(**test_split_args)
# true batch size is specifed in the PriorEmbeddingDataset
train_loader = DataLoader(train, batch_size=None)
eval_loader = DataLoader(val, batch_size=None)
test_loader = DataLoader(test, batch_size=None)
return train_loader, eval_loader, test_loader

View File

@@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
from pathlib import Path
import torch
from torch.utils import data
from torchvision import transforms, utils
from PIL import Image
# helpers functions
def cycle(dl):
while True:
for data in dl:
yield data
# dataset and dataloader
class Dataset(data.Dataset):
def __init__(
self,
folder,
image_size,
exts = ['jpg', 'jpeg', 'png']
):
super().__init__()
self.folder = folder
self.image_size = image_size
self.paths = [p for ext in exts for p in Path(f'{folder}').glob(f'**/*.{ext}')]
self.transform = transforms.Compose([
transforms.Resize(image_size),
transforms.RandomHorizontalFlip(),
transforms.CenterCrop(image_size),
transforms.ToTensor()
])
def __len__(self):
return len(self.paths)
def __getitem__(self, index):
path = self.paths[index]
img = Image.open(path)
return self.transform(img)
def get_images_dataloader(
folder,
*,
batch_size,
image_size,
shuffle = True,
cycle_dl = True,
pin_memory = True
):
ds = Dataset(folder, image_size)
dl = data.DataLoader(ds, batch_size = batch_size, shuffle = shuffle, pin_memory = pin_memory)
if cycle_dl:
dl = cycle(dl)
return dl

View File

@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
from torch.optim import AdamW, Adam
def separate_weight_decayable_params(params):
wd_params, no_wd_params = [], []
for param in params:
param_list = no_wd_params if param.ndim < 2 else wd_params
param_list.append(param)
return wd_params, no_wd_params
def get_optimizer(
params,
lr = 1e-4,
wd = 1e-2,
betas = (0.9, 0.99),
eps = 1e-8,
filter_by_requires_grad = False,
group_wd_params = True,
**kwargs
):
if filter_by_requires_grad:
params = list(filter(lambda t: t.requires_grad, params))
if wd == 0:
return Adam(params, lr = lr, betas = betas, eps = eps)
if group_wd_params:
wd_params, no_wd_params = separate_weight_decayable_params(params)
params = [
{'params': wd_params},
{'params': no_wd_params, 'weight_decay': 0},
]
return AdamW(params, lr = lr, weight_decay = wd, betas = betas, eps = eps)

View File

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
# to give users a quick easy start to training DALL-E without doing BPE
import torch
import youtokentome as yttm
import html
import os
@@ -10,8 +11,6 @@ import regex as re
from functools import lru_cache
from pathlib import Path
from dalle2_pytorch.utils import import_or_print_error
# OpenAI simple tokenizer
@lru_cache()
@@ -157,9 +156,7 @@ class YttmTokenizer:
bpe_path = Path(bpe_path)
assert bpe_path.exists(), f'BPE json path {str(bpe_path)} does not exist'
self.yttm = import_or_print_error('youtokentome', 'you need to install youtokentome by `pip install youtokentome`')
tokenizer = self.yttm.BPE(model = str(bpe_path))
tokenizer = yttm.BPE(model = str(bpe_path))
self.tokenizer = tokenizer
self.vocab_size = tokenizer.vocab_size()
@@ -170,7 +167,7 @@ class YttmTokenizer:
return self.tokenizer.decode(tokens, ignore_ids = pad_tokens.union({0}))
def encode(self, texts):
encoded = self.tokenizer.encode(texts, output_type = self.yttm.OutputType.ID)
encoded = self.tokenizer.encode(texts, output_type = yttm.OutputType.ID)
return list(map(torch.tensor, encoded))
def tokenize(self, texts, context_length = 256, truncate_text = False):

View File

@@ -1,601 +0,0 @@
import urllib.request
import os
import json
from pathlib import Path
import shutil
from itertools import zip_longest
from typing import Any, Optional, List, Union
from pydantic import BaseModel
import torch
from dalle2_pytorch.dalle2_pytorch import Decoder, DiffusionPrior
from dalle2_pytorch.utils import import_or_print_error
from dalle2_pytorch.trainer import DecoderTrainer, DiffusionPriorTrainer
from dalle2_pytorch.version import __version__
from packaging import version
# constants
DEFAULT_DATA_PATH = './.tracker-data'
# helper functions
def exists(val):
return val is not None
class BaseLogger:
"""
An abstract class representing an object that can log data.
Parameters:
data_path (str): A file path for storing temporary data.
verbose (bool): Whether of not to always print logs to the console.
"""
def __init__(self, data_path: str, resume: bool = False, auto_resume: bool = False, verbose: bool = False, **kwargs):
self.data_path = Path(data_path)
self.resume = resume
self.auto_resume = auto_resume
self.verbose = verbose
def init(self, full_config: BaseModel, extra_config: dict, **kwargs) -> None:
"""
Initializes the logger.
Errors if the logger is invalid.
full_config is the config file dict while extra_config is anything else from the script that is not defined the config file.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
def log(self, log, **kwargs) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError
def log_images(self, images, captions=[], image_section="images", **kwargs) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError
def log_file(self, file_path, **kwargs) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError
def log_error(self, error_string, **kwargs) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError
def get_resume_data(self, **kwargs) -> dict:
"""
Sets tracker attributes that along with { "resume": True } will be used to resume training.
It is assumed that after init is called this data will be complete.
If the logger does not have any resume functionality, it should return an empty dict.
"""
raise NotImplementedError
class ConsoleLogger(BaseLogger):
def init(self, full_config: BaseModel, extra_config: dict, **kwargs) -> None:
print("Logging to console")
def log(self, log, **kwargs) -> None:
print(log)
def log_images(self, images, captions=[], image_section="images", **kwargs) -> None:
pass
def log_file(self, file_path, **kwargs) -> None:
pass
def log_error(self, error_string, **kwargs) -> None:
print(error_string)
def get_resume_data(self, **kwargs) -> dict:
return {}
class WandbLogger(BaseLogger):
"""
Logs to a wandb run.
Parameters:
data_path (str): A file path for storing temporary data.
wandb_entity (str): The wandb entity to log to.
wandb_project (str): The wandb project to log to.
wandb_run_id (str): The wandb run id to resume.
wandb_run_name (str): The wandb run name to use.
"""
def __init__(self,
data_path: str,
wandb_entity: str,
wandb_project: str,
wandb_run_id: Optional[str] = None,
wandb_run_name: Optional[str] = None,
**kwargs
):
super().__init__(data_path, **kwargs)
self.entity = wandb_entity
self.project = wandb_project
self.run_id = wandb_run_id
self.run_name = wandb_run_name
def init(self, full_config: BaseModel, extra_config: dict, **kwargs) -> None:
assert self.entity is not None, "wandb_entity must be specified for wandb logger"
assert self.project is not None, "wandb_project must be specified for wandb logger"
self.wandb = import_or_print_error('wandb', '`pip install wandb` to use the wandb logger')
os.environ["WANDB_SILENT"] = "true"
# Initializes the wandb run
init_object = {
"entity": self.entity,
"project": self.project,
"config": {**full_config.dict(), **extra_config}
}
if self.run_name is not None:
init_object['name'] = self.run_name
if self.resume:
assert self.run_id is not None, '`wandb_run_id` must be provided if `wandb_resume` is True'
if self.run_name is not None:
print("You are renaming a run. I hope that is what you intended.")
init_object['resume'] = 'must'
init_object['id'] = self.run_id
self.wandb.init(**init_object)
print(f"Logging to wandb run {self.wandb.run.path}-{self.wandb.run.name}")
def log(self, log, **kwargs) -> None:
if self.verbose:
print(log)
self.wandb.log(log, **kwargs)
def log_images(self, images, captions=[], image_section="images", **kwargs) -> None:
"""
Takes a tensor of images and a list of captions and logs them to wandb.
"""
wandb_images = [self.wandb.Image(image, caption=caption) for image, caption in zip_longest(images, captions)]
self.wandb.log({ image_section: wandb_images }, **kwargs)
def log_file(self, file_path, base_path: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs) -> None:
if base_path is None:
# Then we take the basepath as the parent of the file_path
base_path = Path(file_path).parent
self.wandb.save(str(file_path), base_path = str(base_path))
def log_error(self, error_string, step=None, **kwargs) -> None:
if self.verbose:
print(error_string)
self.wandb.log({"error": error_string, **kwargs}, step=step)
def get_resume_data(self, **kwargs) -> dict:
# In order to resume, we need wandb_entity, wandb_project, and wandb_run_id
return {
"entity": self.entity,
"project": self.project,
"run_id": self.wandb.run.id
}
logger_type_map = {
'console': ConsoleLogger,
'wandb': WandbLogger,
}
def create_logger(logger_type: str, data_path: str, **kwargs) -> BaseLogger:
if logger_type == 'custom':
raise NotImplementedError('Custom loggers are not supported yet. Please use a different logger type.')
try:
logger_class = logger_type_map[logger_type]
except KeyError:
raise ValueError(f'Unknown logger type: {logger_type}. Must be one of {list(logger_type_map.keys())}')
return logger_class(data_path, **kwargs)
class BaseLoader:
"""
An abstract class representing an object that can load a model checkpoint.
Parameters:
data_path (str): A file path for storing temporary data.
"""
def __init__(self, data_path: str, only_auto_resume: bool = False, **kwargs):
self.data_path = Path(data_path)
self.only_auto_resume = only_auto_resume
def init(self, logger: BaseLogger, **kwargs) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError
def recall() -> dict:
raise NotImplementedError
class UrlLoader(BaseLoader):
"""
A loader that downloads the file from a url and loads it
Parameters:
data_path (str): A file path for storing temporary data.
url (str): The url to download the file from.
"""
def __init__(self, data_path: str, url: str, **kwargs):
super().__init__(data_path, **kwargs)
self.url = url
def init(self, logger: BaseLogger, **kwargs) -> None:
# Makes sure the file exists to be downloaded
pass # TODO: Actually implement that
def recall(self) -> dict:
# Download the file
save_path = self.data_path / 'loaded_checkpoint.pth'
urllib.request.urlretrieve(self.url, str(save_path))
# Load the file
return torch.load(str(save_path), map_location='cpu')
class LocalLoader(BaseLoader):
"""
A loader that loads a file from a local path
Parameters:
data_path (str): A file path for storing temporary data.
file_path (str): The path to the file to load.
"""
def __init__(self, data_path: str, file_path: str, **kwargs):
super().__init__(data_path, **kwargs)
self.file_path = Path(file_path)
def init(self, logger: BaseLogger, **kwargs) -> None:
# Makes sure the file exists to be loaded
if not self.file_path.exists() and not self.only_auto_resume:
raise FileNotFoundError(f'Model not found at {self.file_path}')
def recall(self) -> dict:
# Load the file
return torch.load(str(self.file_path), map_location='cpu')
class WandbLoader(BaseLoader):
"""
A loader that loads a model from an existing wandb run
"""
def __init__(self, data_path: str, wandb_file_path: str, wandb_run_path: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs):
super().__init__(data_path, **kwargs)
self.run_path = wandb_run_path
self.file_path = wandb_file_path
def init(self, logger: BaseLogger, **kwargs) -> None:
self.wandb = import_or_print_error('wandb', '`pip install wandb` to use the wandb recall function')
# Make sure the file can be downloaded
if self.wandb.run is not None and self.run_path is None:
self.run_path = self.wandb.run.path
assert self.run_path is not None, 'wandb run was not found to load from. If not using the wandb logger must specify the `wandb_run_path`.'
assert self.run_path is not None, '`wandb_run_path` must be provided for the wandb loader'
assert self.file_path is not None, '`wandb_file_path` must be provided for the wandb loader'
os.environ["WANDB_SILENT"] = "true"
pass # TODO: Actually implement that
def recall(self) -> dict:
file_reference = self.wandb.restore(self.file_path, run_path=self.run_path)
return torch.load(file_reference.name, map_location='cpu')
loader_type_map = {
'url': UrlLoader,
'local': LocalLoader,
'wandb': WandbLoader,
}
def create_loader(loader_type: str, data_path: str, **kwargs) -> BaseLoader:
if loader_type == 'custom':
raise NotImplementedError('Custom loaders are not supported yet. Please use a different loader type.')
try:
loader_class = loader_type_map[loader_type]
except KeyError:
raise ValueError(f'Unknown loader type: {loader_type}. Must be one of {list(loader_type_map.keys())}')
return loader_class(data_path, **kwargs)
class BaseSaver:
def __init__(self,
data_path: str,
save_latest_to: Optional[Union[str, bool]] = None,
save_best_to: Optional[Union[str, bool]] = None,
save_meta_to: Optional[str] = None,
save_type: str = 'checkpoint',
**kwargs
):
self.data_path = Path(data_path)
self.save_latest_to = save_latest_to
self.saving_latest = save_latest_to is not None and save_latest_to is not False
self.save_best_to = save_best_to
self.saving_best = save_best_to is not None and save_best_to is not False
self.save_meta_to = save_meta_to
self.saving_meta = save_meta_to is not None
self.save_type = save_type
assert save_type in ['checkpoint', 'model'], '`save_type` must be one of `checkpoint` or `model`'
assert self.saving_latest or self.saving_best or self.saving_meta, 'At least one saving option must be specified'
def init(self, logger: BaseLogger, **kwargs) -> None:
raise NotImplementedError
def save_file(self, local_path: Path, save_path: str, is_best=False, is_latest=False, **kwargs) -> None:
"""
Save a general file under save_meta_to
"""
raise NotImplementedError
class LocalSaver(BaseSaver):
def __init__(self,
data_path: str,
**kwargs
):
super().__init__(data_path, **kwargs)
def init(self, logger: BaseLogger, **kwargs) -> None:
# Makes sure the directory exists to be saved to
print(f"Saving {self.save_type} locally")
if not self.data_path.exists():
self.data_path.mkdir(parents=True)
def save_file(self, local_path: str, save_path: str, **kwargs) -> None:
# Copy the file to save_path
save_path_file_name = Path(save_path).name
# Make sure parent directory exists
save_path_parent = Path(save_path).parent
if not save_path_parent.exists():
save_path_parent.mkdir(parents=True)
print(f"Saving {save_path_file_name} {self.save_type} to local path {save_path}")
shutil.copy(local_path, save_path)
class WandbSaver(BaseSaver):
def __init__(self, data_path: str, wandb_run_path: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs):
super().__init__(data_path, **kwargs)
self.run_path = wandb_run_path
def init(self, logger: BaseLogger, **kwargs) -> None:
self.wandb = import_or_print_error('wandb', '`pip install wandb` to use the wandb logger')
os.environ["WANDB_SILENT"] = "true"
# Makes sure that the user can upload tot his run
if self.run_path is not None:
entity, project, run_id = self.run_path.split("/")
self.run = self.wandb.init(entity=entity, project=project, id=run_id)
else:
assert self.wandb.run is not None, 'You must be using the wandb logger if you are saving to wandb and have not set `wandb_run_path`'
self.run = self.wandb.run
# TODO: Now actually check if upload is possible
print(f"Saving to wandb run {self.run.path}-{self.run.name}")
def save_file(self, local_path: Path, save_path: str, **kwargs) -> None:
# In order to log something in the correct place in wandb, we need to have the same file structure here
save_path_file_name = Path(save_path).name
print(f"Saving {save_path_file_name} {self.save_type} to wandb run {self.run.path}-{self.run.name}")
save_path = Path(self.data_path) / save_path
save_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
shutil.copy(local_path, save_path)
self.run.save(str(save_path), base_path = str(self.data_path), policy='now')
class HuggingfaceSaver(BaseSaver):
def __init__(self, data_path: str, huggingface_repo: str, token_path: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs):
super().__init__(data_path, **kwargs)
self.huggingface_repo = huggingface_repo
self.token_path = token_path
def init(self, logger: BaseLogger, **kwargs):
# Makes sure this user can upload to the repo
self.hub = import_or_print_error('huggingface_hub', '`pip install huggingface_hub` to use the huggingface saver')
try:
identity = self.hub.whoami() # Errors if not logged in
# Then we are logged in
except:
# We are not logged in. Use the token_path to set the token.
if not os.path.exists(self.token_path):
raise Exception("Not logged in to huggingface and no token_path specified. Please login with `huggingface-cli login` or if that does not work set the token_path.")
with open(self.token_path, "r") as f:
token = f.read().strip()
self.hub.HfApi.set_access_token(token)
identity = self.hub.whoami()
print(f"Saving to huggingface repo {self.huggingface_repo}")
def save_file(self, local_path: Path, save_path: str, **kwargs) -> None:
# Saving to huggingface is easy, we just need to upload the file with the correct name
save_path_file_name = Path(save_path).name
print(f"Saving {save_path_file_name} {self.save_type} to huggingface repo {self.huggingface_repo}")
self.hub.upload_file(
path_or_fileobj=str(local_path),
path_in_repo=str(save_path),
repo_id=self.huggingface_repo
)
saver_type_map = {
'local': LocalSaver,
'wandb': WandbSaver,
'huggingface': HuggingfaceSaver
}
def create_saver(saver_type: str, data_path: str, **kwargs) -> BaseSaver:
if saver_type == 'custom':
raise NotImplementedError('Custom savers are not supported yet. Please use a different saver type.')
try:
saver_class = saver_type_map[saver_type]
except KeyError:
raise ValueError(f'Unknown saver type: {saver_type}. Must be one of {list(saver_type_map.keys())}')
return saver_class(data_path, **kwargs)
class Tracker:
def __init__(self, data_path: Optional[str] = DEFAULT_DATA_PATH, overwrite_data_path: bool = False, dummy_mode: bool = False):
self.data_path = Path(data_path)
if not dummy_mode:
if not overwrite_data_path:
assert not self.data_path.exists(), f'Data path {self.data_path} already exists. Set overwrite_data_path to True to overwrite.'
if not self.data_path.exists():
self.data_path.mkdir(parents=True)
self.logger: BaseLogger = None
self.loader: Optional[BaseLoader] = None
self.savers: List[BaseSaver]= []
self.dummy_mode = dummy_mode
def _load_auto_resume(self) -> bool:
# If the file does not exist, we return False. If autoresume is enabled we print a warning so that the user can know that this is the first run.
if not self.auto_resume_path.exists():
if self.logger.auto_resume:
print("Auto_resume is enabled but no auto_resume.json file exists. Assuming this is the first run.")
return False
# Now we know that the autoresume file exists, but if we are not auto resuming we should remove it so that we don't accidentally load it next time
if not self.logger.auto_resume:
print(f'Removing auto_resume.json because auto_resume is not enabled in the config')
self.auto_resume_path.unlink()
return False
# Otherwise we read the json into a dictionary will will override parts of logger.__dict__
with open(self.auto_resume_path, 'r') as f:
auto_resume_dict = json.load(f)
# Check if the logger is of the same type as the autoresume save
if auto_resume_dict["logger_type"] != self.logger.__class__.__name__:
raise Exception(f'The logger type in the auto_resume file is {auto_resume_dict["logger_type"]} but the current logger is {self.logger.__class__.__name__}. Either use the original logger type, set `auto_resume` to `False`, or delete your existing tracker-data folder.')
# Then we are ready to override the logger with the autoresume save
self.logger.__dict__["resume"] = True
print(f"Updating {self.logger.__dict__} with {auto_resume_dict}")
self.logger.__dict__.update(auto_resume_dict)
return True
def _save_auto_resume(self):
# Gets the autoresume dict from the logger and adds "logger_type" to it then saves it to the auto_resume file
auto_resume_dict = self.logger.get_resume_data()
auto_resume_dict['logger_type'] = self.logger.__class__.__name__
with open(self.auto_resume_path, 'w') as f:
json.dump(auto_resume_dict, f)
def init(self, full_config: BaseModel, extra_config: dict):
self.auto_resume_path = self.data_path / 'auto_resume.json'
# Check for resuming the run
self.did_auto_resume = self._load_auto_resume()
if self.did_auto_resume:
print(f'\n\nWARNING: RUN HAS BEEN AUTO-RESUMED WITH THE LOGGER TYPE {self.logger.__class__.__name__}.\nIf this was not your intention, stop this run and set `auto_resume` to `False` in the config.\n\n')
print(f"New logger config: {self.logger.__dict__}")
self.save_metadata = dict(
version = version.parse(__version__)
) # Data that will be saved alongside the checkpoint or model
self.blacklisted_checkpoint_metadata_keys = ['scaler', 'optimizer', 'model', 'version', 'step', 'steps'] # These keys would cause us to error if we try to save them as metadata
assert self.logger is not None, '`logger` must be set before `init` is called'
if self.dummy_mode:
# The only thing we need is a loader
if self.loader is not None:
self.loader.init(self.logger)
return
assert len(self.savers) > 0, '`savers` must be set before `init` is called'
self.logger.init(full_config, extra_config)
if self.loader is not None:
self.loader.init(self.logger)
for saver in self.savers:
saver.init(self.logger)
if self.logger.auto_resume:
# Then we need to save the autoresume file. It is assumed after logger.init is called that the logger is ready to be saved.
self._save_auto_resume()
def add_logger(self, logger: BaseLogger):
self.logger = logger
def add_loader(self, loader: BaseLoader):
self.loader = loader
def add_saver(self, saver: BaseSaver):
self.savers.append(saver)
def log(self, *args, **kwargs):
if self.dummy_mode:
return
self.logger.log(*args, **kwargs)
def log_images(self, *args, **kwargs):
if self.dummy_mode:
return
self.logger.log_images(*args, **kwargs)
def log_file(self, *args, **kwargs):
if self.dummy_mode:
return
self.logger.log_file(*args, **kwargs)
def save_config(self, current_config_path: str, config_name = 'config.json'):
if self.dummy_mode:
return
# Save the config under config_name in the root folder of data_path
shutil.copy(current_config_path, self.data_path / config_name)
for saver in self.savers:
if saver.saving_meta:
remote_path = Path(saver.save_meta_to) / config_name
saver.save_file(current_config_path, str(remote_path))
def add_save_metadata(self, state_dict_key: str, metadata: Any):
"""
Adds a new piece of metadata that will be saved along with the model or decoder.
"""
self.save_metadata[state_dict_key] = metadata
def _save_state_dict(self, trainer: Union[DiffusionPriorTrainer, DecoderTrainer], save_type: str, file_path: str, **kwargs) -> Path:
"""
Gets the state dict to be saved and writes it to file_path.
If save_type is 'checkpoint', we save the entire trainer state dict.
If save_type is 'model', we save only the model state dict.
"""
assert save_type in ['checkpoint', 'model']
if save_type == 'checkpoint':
# Create a metadata dict without the blacklisted keys so we do not error when we create the state dict
metadata = {k: v for k, v in self.save_metadata.items() if k not in self.blacklisted_checkpoint_metadata_keys}
trainer.save(file_path, overwrite=True, **kwargs, **metadata)
elif save_type == 'model':
if isinstance(trainer, DiffusionPriorTrainer):
prior = trainer.ema_diffusion_prior.ema_model if trainer.use_ema else trainer.diffusion_prior
prior: DiffusionPrior = trainer.accelerator.unwrap_model(prior)
# Remove CLIP if it is part of the model
original_clip = prior.clip
prior.clip = None
model_state_dict = prior.state_dict()
prior.clip = original_clip
elif isinstance(trainer, DecoderTrainer):
decoder: Decoder = trainer.accelerator.unwrap_model(trainer.decoder)
# Remove CLIP if it is part of the model
original_clip = decoder.clip
decoder.clip = None
if trainer.use_ema:
trainable_unets = decoder.unets
decoder.unets = trainer.unets # Swap EMA unets in
model_state_dict = decoder.state_dict()
decoder.unets = trainable_unets # Swap back
else:
model_state_dict = decoder.state_dict()
decoder.clip = original_clip
else:
raise NotImplementedError('Saving this type of model with EMA mode enabled is not yet implemented. Actually, how did you get here?')
state_dict = {
**self.save_metadata,
'model': model_state_dict
}
torch.save(state_dict, file_path)
return Path(file_path)
def save(self, trainer, is_best: bool, is_latest: bool, **kwargs):
if self.dummy_mode:
return
if not is_best and not is_latest:
# Nothing to do
return
# Save the checkpoint and model to data_path
checkpoint_path = self.data_path / 'checkpoint.pth'
self._save_state_dict(trainer, 'checkpoint', checkpoint_path, **kwargs)
model_path = self.data_path / 'model.pth'
self._save_state_dict(trainer, 'model', model_path, **kwargs)
print("Saved cached models")
# Call the save methods on the savers
for saver in self.savers:
local_path = checkpoint_path if saver.save_type == 'checkpoint' else model_path
if saver.saving_latest and is_latest:
latest_checkpoint_path = saver.save_latest_to.format(**kwargs)
try:
saver.save_file(local_path, latest_checkpoint_path, is_latest=True, **kwargs)
except Exception as e:
self.logger.log_error(f'Error saving checkpoint: {e}', **kwargs)
print(f'Error saving checkpoint: {e}')
if saver.saving_best and is_best:
best_checkpoint_path = saver.save_best_to.format(**kwargs)
try:
saver.save_file(local_path, best_checkpoint_path, is_best=True, **kwargs)
except Exception as e:
self.logger.log_error(f'Error saving checkpoint: {e}', **kwargs)
print(f'Error saving checkpoint: {e}')
@property
def can_recall(self):
# Defines whether a recall can be performed.
return self.loader is not None and (not self.loader.only_auto_resume or self.did_auto_resume)
def recall(self):
if self.can_recall:
return self.loader.recall()
else:
raise ValueError('Tried to recall, but no loader was set or auto-resume was not performed.')

53
dalle2_pytorch/train.py Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
import copy
import torch
from torch import nn
# exponential moving average wrapper
class EMA(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
model,
beta = 0.99,
ema_update_after_step = 1000,
ema_update_every = 10,
):
super().__init__()
self.beta = beta
self.online_model = model
self.ema_model = copy.deepcopy(model)
self.ema_update_after_step = ema_update_after_step # only start EMA after this step number, starting at 0
self.ema_update_every = ema_update_every
self.register_buffer('initted', torch.Tensor([False]))
self.register_buffer('step', torch.tensor([0.]))
def update(self):
self.step += 1
if self.step <= self.ema_update_after_step or (self.step % self.ema_update_every) != 0:
return
if not self.initted:
self.ema_model.state_dict(self.online_model.state_dict())
self.initted.data.copy_(torch.Tensor([True]))
self.update_moving_average(self.ema_model, self.online_model)
def update_moving_average(ma_model, current_model):
def calculate_ema(beta, old, new):
if not exists(old):
return new
return old * beta + (1 - beta) * new
for current_params, ma_params in zip(current_model.parameters(), ma_model.parameters()):
old_weight, up_weight = ma_params.data, current_params.data
ma_params.data = calculate_ema(self.beta, old_weight, up_weight)
for current_buffer, ma_buffer in zip(current_model.buffers(), ma_model.buffers()):
new_buffer_value = calculate_ema(self.beta, ma_buffer, current_buffer)
ma_buffer.copy_(new_buffer_value)
def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self.ema_model(*args, **kwargs)

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@@ -1,378 +0,0 @@
import json
from torchvision import transforms as T
from pydantic import BaseModel, validator, root_validator
from typing import List, Optional, Union, Tuple, Dict, Any, TypeVar
from x_clip import CLIP as XCLIP
from open_clip import list_pretrained
from coca_pytorch import CoCa
from dalle2_pytorch.dalle2_pytorch import (
CoCaAdapter,
OpenAIClipAdapter,
OpenClipAdapter,
Unet,
Decoder,
DiffusionPrior,
DiffusionPriorNetwork,
XClipAdapter
)
from dalle2_pytorch.trackers import Tracker, create_loader, create_logger, create_saver
# helper functions
def exists(val):
return val is not None
def default(val, d):
return val if exists(val) else d
InnerType = TypeVar('InnerType')
ListOrTuple = Union[List[InnerType], Tuple[InnerType]]
SingularOrIterable = Union[InnerType, ListOrTuple[InnerType]]
# general pydantic classes
class TrainSplitConfig(BaseModel):
train: float = 0.75
val: float = 0.15
test: float = 0.1
@root_validator
def validate_all(cls, fields):
actual_sum = sum([*fields.values()])
if actual_sum != 1.:
raise ValueError(f'{fields.keys()} must sum to 1.0. Found: {actual_sum}')
return fields
class TrackerLogConfig(BaseModel):
log_type: str = 'console'
resume: bool = False # For logs that are saved to unique locations, resume a previous run
auto_resume: bool = False # If the process crashes and restarts, resume from the run that crashed
verbose: bool = False
class Config:
# Each individual log type has it's own arguments that will be passed through the config
extra = "allow"
def create(self, data_path: str):
kwargs = self.dict()
return create_logger(self.log_type, data_path, **kwargs)
class TrackerLoadConfig(BaseModel):
load_from: Optional[str] = None
only_auto_resume: bool = False # Only attempt to load if the logger is auto-resuming
class Config:
extra = "allow"
def create(self, data_path: str):
kwargs = self.dict()
if self.load_from is None:
return None
return create_loader(self.load_from, data_path, **kwargs)
class TrackerSaveConfig(BaseModel):
save_to: str = 'local'
save_all: bool = False
save_latest: bool = True
save_best: bool = True
class Config:
extra = "allow"
def create(self, data_path: str):
kwargs = self.dict()
return create_saver(self.save_to, data_path, **kwargs)
class TrackerConfig(BaseModel):
data_path: str = '.tracker_data'
overwrite_data_path: bool = False
log: TrackerLogConfig
load: Optional[TrackerLoadConfig]
save: Union[List[TrackerSaveConfig], TrackerSaveConfig]
def create(self, full_config: BaseModel, extra_config: dict, dummy_mode: bool = False) -> Tracker:
tracker = Tracker(self.data_path, dummy_mode=dummy_mode, overwrite_data_path=self.overwrite_data_path)
# Add the logger
tracker.add_logger(self.log.create(self.data_path))
# Add the loader
if self.load is not None:
tracker.add_loader(self.load.create(self.data_path))
# Add the saver or savers
if isinstance(self.save, list):
for save_config in self.save:
tracker.add_saver(save_config.create(self.data_path))
else:
tracker.add_saver(self.save.create(self.data_path))
# Initialize all the components and verify that all data is valid
tracker.init(full_config, extra_config)
return tracker
# diffusion prior pydantic classes
class AdapterConfig(BaseModel):
make: str = "openai"
model: str = "ViT-L/14"
base_model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = None
def create(self):
if self.make == "openai":
return OpenAIClipAdapter(self.model)
elif self.make == "open_clip":
pretrained = dict(list_pretrained())
checkpoint = pretrained[self.model]
return OpenClipAdapter(name=self.model, pretrained=checkpoint)
elif self.make == "x-clip":
return XClipAdapter(XCLIP(**self.base_model_kwargs))
elif self.make == "coca":
return CoCaAdapter(CoCa(**self.base_model_kwargs))
else:
raise AttributeError("No adapter with that name is available.")
class DiffusionPriorNetworkConfig(BaseModel):
dim: int
depth: int
max_text_len: int = None
num_timesteps: int = None
num_time_embeds: int = 1
num_image_embeds: int = 1
num_text_embeds: int = 1
dim_head: int = 64
heads: int = 8
ff_mult: int = 4
norm_in: bool = False
norm_out: bool = True
attn_dropout: float = 0.
ff_dropout: float = 0.
final_proj: bool = True
normformer: bool = False
rotary_emb: bool = True
class Config:
extra = "allow"
def create(self):
kwargs = self.dict()
return DiffusionPriorNetwork(**kwargs)
class DiffusionPriorConfig(BaseModel):
clip: AdapterConfig = None
net: DiffusionPriorNetworkConfig
image_embed_dim: int
image_size: int
image_channels: int = 3
timesteps: int = 1000
sample_timesteps: Optional[int] = None
cond_drop_prob: float = 0.
loss_type: str = 'l2'
predict_x_start: bool = True
beta_schedule: str = 'cosine'
condition_on_text_encodings: bool = True
class Config:
extra = "allow"
def create(self):
kwargs = self.dict()
has_clip = exists(kwargs.pop('clip'))
kwargs.pop('net')
clip = None
if has_clip:
clip = self.clip.create()
diffusion_prior_network = self.net.create()
return DiffusionPrior(net = diffusion_prior_network, clip = clip, **kwargs)
class DiffusionPriorTrainConfig(BaseModel):
epochs: int = 1
lr: float = 1.1e-4
wd: float = 6.02e-2
max_grad_norm: float = 0.5
use_ema: bool = True
ema_beta: float = 0.99
amp: bool = False
warmup_steps: int = None # number of warmup steps
save_every_seconds: int = 3600 # how often to save
eval_timesteps: List[int] = [64] # which sampling timesteps to evaluate with
best_validation_loss: float = 1e9 # the current best valudation loss observed
current_epoch: int = 0 # the current epoch
num_samples_seen: int = 0 # the current number of samples seen
random_seed: int = 0 # manual seed for torch
class DiffusionPriorDataConfig(BaseModel):
image_url: str # path to embeddings folder
meta_url: str # path to metadata (captions) for images
splits: TrainSplitConfig # define train, validation, test splits for your dataset
batch_size: int # per-gpu batch size used to train the model
num_data_points: int = 25e7 # total number of datapoints to train on
eval_every_seconds: int = 3600 # validation statistics will be performed this often
class TrainDiffusionPriorConfig(BaseModel):
prior: DiffusionPriorConfig
data: DiffusionPriorDataConfig
train: DiffusionPriorTrainConfig
tracker: TrackerConfig
@classmethod
def from_json_path(cls, json_path):
with open(json_path) as f:
config = json.load(f)
return cls(**config)
# decoder pydantic classes
class UnetConfig(BaseModel):
dim: int
dim_mults: ListOrTuple[int]
image_embed_dim: int = None
text_embed_dim: int = None
cond_on_text_encodings: bool = None
cond_dim: int = None
channels: int = 3
self_attn: ListOrTuple[int]
attn_dim_head: int = 32
attn_heads: int = 16
init_cross_embed: bool = True
class Config:
extra = "allow"
class DecoderConfig(BaseModel):
unets: ListOrTuple[UnetConfig]
image_size: int = None
image_sizes: ListOrTuple[int] = None
clip: Optional[AdapterConfig] # The clip model to use if embeddings are not provided
channels: int = 3
timesteps: int = 1000
sample_timesteps: Optional[SingularOrIterable[Optional[int]]] = None
loss_type: str = 'l2'
beta_schedule: ListOrTuple[str] = None # None means all cosine
learned_variance: SingularOrIterable[bool] = True
image_cond_drop_prob: float = 0.1
text_cond_drop_prob: float = 0.5
def create(self):
decoder_kwargs = self.dict()
unet_configs = decoder_kwargs.pop('unets')
unets = [Unet(**config) for config in unet_configs]
has_clip = exists(decoder_kwargs.pop('clip'))
clip = None
if has_clip:
clip = self.clip.create()
return Decoder(unets, clip=clip, **decoder_kwargs)
@validator('image_sizes')
def check_image_sizes(cls, image_sizes, values):
if exists(values.get('image_size')) ^ exists(image_sizes):
return image_sizes
raise ValueError('either image_size or image_sizes is required, but not both')
class Config:
extra = "allow"
class DecoderDataConfig(BaseModel):
webdataset_base_url: str # path to a webdataset with jpg images
img_embeddings_url: Optional[str] # path to .npy files with embeddings
text_embeddings_url: Optional[str] # path to .npy files with embeddings
num_workers: int = 4
batch_size: int = 64
start_shard: int = 0
end_shard: int = 9999999
shard_width: int = 6
index_width: int = 4
splits: TrainSplitConfig
shuffle_train: bool = True
resample_train: bool = False
preprocessing: Dict[str, Any] = {'ToTensor': True}
@property
def img_preproc(self):
def _get_transformation(transformation_name, **kwargs):
if transformation_name == "RandomResizedCrop":
return T.RandomResizedCrop(**kwargs)
elif transformation_name == "RandomHorizontalFlip":
return T.RandomHorizontalFlip()
elif transformation_name == "ToTensor":
return T.ToTensor()
transforms = []
for transform_name, transform_kwargs_or_bool in self.preprocessing.items():
transform_kwargs = {} if not isinstance(transform_kwargs_or_bool, dict) else transform_kwargs_or_bool
transforms.append(_get_transformation(transform_name, **transform_kwargs))
return T.Compose(transforms)
class DecoderTrainConfig(BaseModel):
epochs: int = 20
lr: SingularOrIterable[float] = 1e-4
wd: SingularOrIterable[float] = 0.01
warmup_steps: Optional[SingularOrIterable[int]] = None
find_unused_parameters: bool = True
static_graph: bool = True
max_grad_norm: SingularOrIterable[float] = 0.5
save_every_n_samples: int = 100000
n_sample_images: int = 6 # The number of example images to produce when sampling the train and test dataset
cond_scale: Union[float, List[float]] = 1.0
device: str = 'cuda:0'
epoch_samples: int = None # Limits the number of samples per epoch. None means no limit. Required if resample_train is true as otherwise the number of samples per epoch is infinite.
validation_samples: int = None # Same as above but for validation.
save_immediately: bool = False
use_ema: bool = True
ema_beta: float = 0.999
amp: bool = False
unet_training_mask: ListOrTuple[bool] = None # If None, use all unets
class DecoderEvaluateConfig(BaseModel):
n_evaluation_samples: int = 1000
FID: Dict[str, Any] = None
IS: Dict[str, Any] = None
KID: Dict[str, Any] = None
LPIPS: Dict[str, Any] = None
class TrainDecoderConfig(BaseModel):
decoder: DecoderConfig
data: DecoderDataConfig
train: DecoderTrainConfig
evaluate: DecoderEvaluateConfig
tracker: TrackerConfig
seed: int = 0
@classmethod
def from_json_path(cls, json_path):
with open(json_path) as f:
config = json.load(f)
return cls(**config)
@root_validator
def check_has_embeddings(cls, values):
# Makes sure that enough information is provided to get the embeddings specified for training
data_config, decoder_config = values.get('data'), values.get('decoder')
if not exists(data_config) or not exists(decoder_config):
# Then something else errored and we should just pass through
return values
using_text_embeddings = any([unet.cond_on_text_encodings for unet in decoder_config.unets])
using_clip = exists(decoder_config.clip)
img_emb_url = data_config.img_embeddings_url
text_emb_url = data_config.text_embeddings_url
if using_text_embeddings:
# Then we need some way to get the embeddings
assert using_clip or exists(text_emb_url), 'If text conditioning, either clip or text_embeddings_url must be provided'
if using_clip:
if using_text_embeddings:
assert not exists(text_emb_url) or not exists(img_emb_url), 'Loaded clip, but also provided text_embeddings_url and img_embeddings_url. This is redundant. Remove the clip model or the text embeddings'
else:
assert not exists(img_emb_url), 'Loaded clip, but also provided img_embeddings_url. This is redundant. Remove the clip model or the embeddings'
if text_emb_url:
assert using_text_embeddings, "Text embeddings are being loaded, but text embeddings are not being conditioned on. This will slow down the dataloader for no reason."
return values

View File

@@ -1,742 +0,0 @@
import time
import copy
from pathlib import Path
from math import ceil
from functools import partial, wraps
from contextlib import nullcontext
from collections.abc import Iterable
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
from torch import nn
from torch.optim.lr_scheduler import LambdaLR, CosineAnnealingLR
from torch.cuda.amp import autocast, GradScaler
from dalle2_pytorch.dalle2_pytorch import Decoder, DiffusionPrior
from dalle2_pytorch.optimizer import get_optimizer
from dalle2_pytorch.version import __version__
from packaging import version
import pytorch_warmup as warmup
from ema_pytorch import EMA
from accelerate import Accelerator, DistributedType
import numpy as np
# helper functions
def exists(val):
return val is not None
def default(val, d):
if exists(val):
return val
return d() if callable(d) else d
def cast_tuple(val, length = 1):
return val if isinstance(val, tuple) else ((val,) * length)
def pick_and_pop(keys, d):
values = list(map(lambda key: d.pop(key), keys))
return dict(zip(keys, values))
def group_dict_by_key(cond, d):
return_val = [dict(),dict()]
for key in d.keys():
match = bool(cond(key))
ind = int(not match)
return_val[ind][key] = d[key]
return (*return_val,)
def string_begins_with(prefix, str):
return str.startswith(prefix)
def group_by_key_prefix(prefix, d):
return group_dict_by_key(partial(string_begins_with, prefix), d)
def groupby_prefix_and_trim(prefix, d):
kwargs_with_prefix, kwargs = group_dict_by_key(partial(string_begins_with, prefix), d)
kwargs_without_prefix = dict(map(lambda x: (x[0][len(prefix):], x[1]), tuple(kwargs_with_prefix.items())))
return kwargs_without_prefix, kwargs
def num_to_groups(num, divisor):
groups = num // divisor
remainder = num % divisor
arr = [divisor] * groups
if remainder > 0:
arr.append(remainder)
return arr
# decorators
def cast_torch_tensor(fn):
@wraps(fn)
def inner(model, *args, **kwargs):
device = kwargs.pop('_device', next(model.parameters()).device)
cast_device = kwargs.pop('_cast_device', True)
cast_deepspeed_precision = kwargs.pop('_cast_deepspeed_precision', True)
kwargs_keys = kwargs.keys()
all_args = (*args, *kwargs.values())
split_kwargs_index = len(all_args) - len(kwargs_keys)
all_args = tuple(map(lambda t: torch.from_numpy(t) if exists(t) and isinstance(t, np.ndarray) else t, all_args))
if cast_device:
all_args = tuple(map(lambda t: t.to(device) if exists(t) and isinstance(t, torch.Tensor) else t, all_args))
if cast_deepspeed_precision:
try:
accelerator = model.accelerator
if accelerator is not None and accelerator.distributed_type == DistributedType.DEEPSPEED:
cast_type_map = {
"fp16": torch.half,
"bf16": torch.bfloat16,
"no": torch.float
}
precision_type = cast_type_map[accelerator.mixed_precision]
all_args = tuple(map(lambda t: t.to(precision_type) if exists(t) and isinstance(t, torch.Tensor) else t, all_args))
except AttributeError:
# Then this model doesn't have an accelerator
pass
args, kwargs_values = all_args[:split_kwargs_index], all_args[split_kwargs_index:]
kwargs = dict(tuple(zip(kwargs_keys, kwargs_values)))
out = fn(model, *args, **kwargs)
return out
return inner
# gradient accumulation functions
def split_iterable(it, split_size):
accum = []
for ind in range(ceil(len(it) / split_size)):
start_index = ind * split_size
accum.append(it[start_index: (start_index + split_size)])
return accum
def split(t, split_size = None):
if not exists(split_size):
return t
if isinstance(t, torch.Tensor):
return t.split(split_size, dim = 0)
if isinstance(t, Iterable):
return split_iterable(t, split_size)
return TypeError
def find_first(cond, arr):
for el in arr:
if cond(el):
return el
return None
def split_args_and_kwargs(*args, split_size = None, **kwargs):
all_args = (*args, *kwargs.values())
len_all_args = len(all_args)
first_tensor = find_first(lambda t: isinstance(t, torch.Tensor), all_args)
assert exists(first_tensor)
batch_size = len(first_tensor)
split_size = default(split_size, batch_size)
num_chunks = ceil(batch_size / split_size)
dict_len = len(kwargs)
dict_keys = kwargs.keys()
split_kwargs_index = len_all_args - dict_len
split_all_args = [split(arg, split_size = split_size) if exists(arg) and isinstance(arg, (torch.Tensor, Iterable)) else ((arg,) * num_chunks) for arg in all_args]
chunk_sizes = tuple(map(len, split_all_args[0]))
for (chunk_size, *chunked_all_args) in tuple(zip(chunk_sizes, *split_all_args)):
chunked_args, chunked_kwargs_values = chunked_all_args[:split_kwargs_index], chunked_all_args[split_kwargs_index:]
chunked_kwargs = dict(tuple(zip(dict_keys, chunked_kwargs_values)))
chunk_size_frac = chunk_size / batch_size
yield chunk_size_frac, (chunked_args, chunked_kwargs)
# diffusion prior trainer
def prior_sample_in_chunks(fn):
@wraps(fn)
def inner(self, *args, max_batch_size = None, **kwargs):
if not exists(max_batch_size):
return fn(self, *args, **kwargs)
outputs = [fn(self, *chunked_args, **chunked_kwargs) for _, (chunked_args, chunked_kwargs) in split_args_and_kwargs(*args, split_size = max_batch_size, **kwargs)]
return torch.cat(outputs, dim = 0)
return inner
class DiffusionPriorTrainer(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
diffusion_prior,
accelerator = None,
use_ema = True,
lr = 3e-4,
wd = 1e-2,
eps = 1e-6,
max_grad_norm = None,
group_wd_params = True,
warmup_steps = None,
cosine_decay_max_steps = None,
**kwargs
):
super().__init__()
assert isinstance(diffusion_prior, DiffusionPrior)
ema_kwargs, kwargs = groupby_prefix_and_trim('ema_', kwargs)
accelerator_kwargs, kwargs = groupby_prefix_and_trim('accelerator_', kwargs)
if not exists(accelerator):
accelerator = Accelerator(**accelerator_kwargs)
# assign some helpful member vars
self.accelerator = accelerator
self.text_conditioned = diffusion_prior.condition_on_text_encodings
# setting the device
self.device = accelerator.device
diffusion_prior.to(self.device)
# save model
self.diffusion_prior = diffusion_prior
# mixed precision checks
if (
exists(self.accelerator)
and self.accelerator.distributed_type == DistributedType.DEEPSPEED
and self.diffusion_prior.clip is not None
):
# Then we need to make sure clip is using the correct precision or else deepspeed will error
cast_type_map = {
"fp16": torch.half,
"bf16": torch.bfloat16,
"no": torch.float
}
precision_type = cast_type_map[accelerator.mixed_precision]
assert precision_type == torch.float, "DeepSpeed currently only supports float32 precision when using on the fly embedding generation from clip"
self.diffusion_prior.clip.to(precision_type)
# optimizer stuff
self.optim_kwargs = dict(lr=lr, wd=wd, eps=eps, group_wd_params=group_wd_params)
self.optimizer = get_optimizer(
self.diffusion_prior.parameters(),
**self.optim_kwargs,
**kwargs
)
if exists(cosine_decay_max_steps):
self.scheduler = CosineAnnealingLR(self.optimizer, T_max = cosine_decay_max_steps)
else:
self.scheduler = LambdaLR(self.optimizer, lr_lambda = lambda _: 1.0)
self.warmup_scheduler = warmup.LinearWarmup(self.optimizer, warmup_period = warmup_steps) if exists(warmup_steps) else None
# distribute the model if using HFA
self.diffusion_prior, self.optimizer, self.scheduler = self.accelerator.prepare(self.diffusion_prior, self.optimizer, self.scheduler)
# exponential moving average stuff
self.use_ema = use_ema
if self.use_ema:
self.ema_diffusion_prior = EMA(self.accelerator.unwrap_model(self.diffusion_prior), **ema_kwargs)
# gradient clipping if needed
self.max_grad_norm = max_grad_norm
# track steps internally
self.register_buffer('step', torch.tensor([0], device = self.device))
# utility
def save(self, path, overwrite = True, **kwargs):
# only save on the main process
if self.accelerator.is_main_process:
print(f"Saving checkpoint at step: {self.step.item()}")
path = Path(path)
assert not (path.exists() and not overwrite)
path.parent.mkdir(parents = True, exist_ok = True)
# FIXME: LambdaLR can't be saved due to pickling issues
save_obj = dict(
optimizer = self.optimizer.state_dict(),
scheduler = self.scheduler.state_dict(),
warmup_scheduler = self.warmup_scheduler,
model = self.accelerator.unwrap_model(self.diffusion_prior).state_dict(),
version = version.parse(__version__),
step = self.step,
**kwargs
)
if self.use_ema:
save_obj = {
**save_obj,
'ema': self.ema_diffusion_prior.state_dict(),
'ema_model': self.ema_diffusion_prior.ema_model.state_dict() # save the ema model specifically for easy ema-only reload
}
torch.save(save_obj, str(path))
def load(self, path_or_state, overwrite_lr = True, strict = True):
"""
Load a checkpoint of a diffusion prior trainer.
Will load the entire trainer, including the optimizer and EMA.
Params:
- path_or_state (str | torch): a path to the DiffusionPriorTrainer checkpoint file
- overwrite_lr (bool): wether or not to overwrite the stored LR with the LR specified in the new trainer
- strict (bool): kwarg for `torch.nn.Module.load_state_dict`, will force an exact checkpoint match
Returns:
loaded_obj (dict): The loaded checkpoint dictionary
"""
# all processes need to load checkpoint. no restriction here
if isinstance(path_or_state, str):
path = Path(path_or_state)
assert path.exists()
loaded_obj = torch.load(str(path), map_location=self.device)
elif isinstance(path_or_state, dict):
loaded_obj = path_or_state
if version.parse(__version__) != loaded_obj['version']:
print(f'loading saved diffusion prior at version {loaded_obj["version"]} but current package version is at {__version__}')
# unwrap the model when loading from checkpoint
self.accelerator.unwrap_model(self.diffusion_prior).load_state_dict(loaded_obj['model'], strict = strict)
self.step.copy_(torch.ones_like(self.step, device=self.device) * loaded_obj['step'].to(self.device))
self.optimizer.load_state_dict(loaded_obj['optimizer'])
self.scheduler.load_state_dict(loaded_obj['scheduler'])
# set warmupstep
if exists(self.warmup_scheduler):
self.warmup_scheduler.last_step = self.step.item()
# ensure new lr is used if different from old one
if overwrite_lr:
new_lr = self.optim_kwargs["lr"]
for group in self.optimizer.param_groups:
group["lr"] = new_lr if group["lr"] > 0.0 else 0.0
if self.use_ema:
assert 'ema' in loaded_obj
self.ema_diffusion_prior.load_state_dict(loaded_obj['ema'], strict = strict)
# below might not be necessary, but I had a suspicion that this wasn't being loaded correctly
self.ema_diffusion_prior.ema_model.load_state_dict(loaded_obj["ema_model"])
return loaded_obj
# model functionality
def update(self):
if exists(self.max_grad_norm):
self.accelerator.clip_grad_norm_(self.diffusion_prior.parameters(), self.max_grad_norm)
self.optimizer.step()
self.optimizer.zero_grad()
# accelerator will ocassionally skip optimizer steps in a "dynamic loss scaling strategy"
if not self.accelerator.optimizer_step_was_skipped:
sched_context = self.warmup_scheduler.dampening if exists(self.warmup_scheduler) else nullcontext
with sched_context():
self.scheduler.step()
if self.use_ema:
self.ema_diffusion_prior.update()
self.step += 1
@torch.no_grad()
@cast_torch_tensor
@prior_sample_in_chunks
def p_sample_loop(self, *args, **kwargs):
model = self.ema_diffusion_prior.ema_model if self.use_ema else self.diffusion_prior
return model.p_sample_loop(*args, **kwargs)
@torch.no_grad()
@cast_torch_tensor
@prior_sample_in_chunks
def sample(self, *args, **kwargs):
model = self.ema_diffusion_prior.ema_model if self.use_ema else self.diffusion_prior
return model.sample(*args, **kwargs)
@torch.no_grad()
def sample_batch_size(self, *args, **kwargs):
model = self.ema_diffusion_prior.ema_model if self.use_ema else self.diffusion_prior
return model.sample_batch_size(*args, **kwargs)
@torch.no_grad()
@cast_torch_tensor
@prior_sample_in_chunks
def embed_text(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self.accelerator.unwrap_model(self.diffusion_prior).clip.embed_text(*args, **kwargs)
@cast_torch_tensor
def forward(
self,
*args,
max_batch_size = None,
**kwargs
):
total_loss = 0.
for chunk_size_frac, (chunked_args, chunked_kwargs) in split_args_and_kwargs(*args, split_size = max_batch_size, **kwargs):
with self.accelerator.autocast():
loss = self.diffusion_prior(*chunked_args, **chunked_kwargs)
loss = loss * chunk_size_frac
total_loss += loss.item()
if self.training:
self.accelerator.backward(loss)
return total_loss
# decoder trainer
def decoder_sample_in_chunks(fn):
@wraps(fn)
def inner(self, *args, max_batch_size = None, **kwargs):
if not exists(max_batch_size):
return fn(self, *args, **kwargs)
if self.decoder.unconditional:
batch_size = kwargs.get('batch_size')
batch_sizes = num_to_groups(batch_size, max_batch_size)
outputs = [fn(self, *args, **{**kwargs, 'batch_size': sub_batch_size}) for sub_batch_size in batch_sizes]
else:
outputs = [fn(self, *chunked_args, **chunked_kwargs) for _, (chunked_args, chunked_kwargs) in split_args_and_kwargs(*args, split_size = max_batch_size, **kwargs)]
return torch.cat(outputs, dim = 0)
return inner
class DecoderTrainer(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
decoder,
accelerator = None,
dataloaders = None,
use_ema = True,
lr = 1e-4,
wd = 1e-2,
eps = 1e-8,
warmup_steps = None,
cosine_decay_max_steps = None,
max_grad_norm = 0.5,
amp = False,
group_wd_params = True,
**kwargs
):
super().__init__()
assert isinstance(decoder, Decoder)
ema_kwargs, kwargs = groupby_prefix_and_trim('ema_', kwargs)
self.accelerator = default(accelerator, Accelerator)
self.num_unets = len(decoder.unets)
self.use_ema = use_ema
self.ema_unets = nn.ModuleList([])
self.amp = amp
# be able to finely customize learning rate, weight decay
# per unet
lr, wd, eps, warmup_steps, cosine_decay_max_steps = map(partial(cast_tuple, length = self.num_unets), (lr, wd, eps, warmup_steps, cosine_decay_max_steps))
assert all([unet_lr <= 1e-2 for unet_lr in lr]), 'your learning rate is too high, recommend sticking with 1e-4, at most 5e-4'
optimizers = []
schedulers = []
warmup_schedulers = []
for unet, unet_lr, unet_wd, unet_eps, unet_warmup_steps, unet_cosine_decay_max_steps in zip(decoder.unets, lr, wd, eps, warmup_steps, cosine_decay_max_steps):
if isinstance(unet, nn.Identity):
optimizers.append(None)
schedulers.append(None)
warmup_schedulers.append(None)
else:
optimizer = get_optimizer(
unet.parameters(),
lr = unet_lr,
wd = unet_wd,
eps = unet_eps,
group_wd_params = group_wd_params,
**kwargs
)
optimizers.append(optimizer)
if exists(unet_cosine_decay_max_steps):
scheduler = CosineAnnealingLR(optimizer, T_max = unet_cosine_decay_max_steps)
else:
scheduler = LambdaLR(optimizer, lr_lambda = lambda step: 1.0)
warmup_scheduler = warmup.LinearWarmup(optimizer, warmup_period = unet_warmup_steps) if exists(unet_warmup_steps) else None
warmup_schedulers.append(warmup_scheduler)
schedulers.append(scheduler)
if self.use_ema:
self.ema_unets.append(EMA(unet, **ema_kwargs))
# gradient clipping if needed
self.max_grad_norm = max_grad_norm
self.register_buffer('steps', torch.tensor([0] * self.num_unets))
if self.accelerator.distributed_type == DistributedType.DEEPSPEED and decoder.clip is not None:
# Then we need to make sure clip is using the correct precision or else deepspeed will error
cast_type_map = {
"fp16": torch.half,
"bf16": torch.bfloat16,
"no": torch.float
}
precision_type = cast_type_map[accelerator.mixed_precision]
assert precision_type == torch.float, "DeepSpeed currently only supports float32 precision when using on the fly embedding generation from clip"
clip = decoder.clip
clip.to(precision_type)
decoder, *optimizers = list(self.accelerator.prepare(decoder, *optimizers))
self.decoder = decoder
# prepare dataloaders
train_loader = val_loader = None
if exists(dataloaders):
train_loader, val_loader = self.accelerator.prepare(dataloaders["train"], dataloaders["val"])
self.train_loader = train_loader
self.val_loader = val_loader
# store optimizers
for opt_ind, optimizer in zip(range(len(optimizers)), optimizers):
setattr(self, f'optim{opt_ind}', optimizer)
# store schedulers
for sched_ind, scheduler in zip(range(len(schedulers)), schedulers):
setattr(self, f'sched{sched_ind}', scheduler)
# store warmup schedulers
self.warmup_schedulers = warmup_schedulers
def validate_and_return_unet_number(self, unet_number = None):
if self.num_unets == 1:
unet_number = default(unet_number, 1)
assert exists(unet_number) and 1 <= unet_number <= self.num_unets
return unet_number
def num_steps_taken(self, unet_number = None):
unet_number = self.validate_and_return_unet_number(unet_number)
return self.steps[unet_number - 1].item()
def save(self, path, overwrite = True, **kwargs):
path = Path(path)
assert not (path.exists() and not overwrite)
path.parent.mkdir(parents = True, exist_ok = True)
save_obj = dict(
model = self.accelerator.unwrap_model(self.decoder).state_dict(),
version = __version__,
steps = self.steps.cpu(),
**kwargs
)
for ind in range(0, self.num_unets):
optimizer_key = f'optim{ind}'
scheduler_key = f'sched{ind}'
optimizer = getattr(self, optimizer_key)
scheduler = getattr(self, scheduler_key)
optimizer_state_dict = optimizer.state_dict() if exists(optimizer) else None
scheduler_state_dict = scheduler.state_dict() if exists(scheduler) else None
save_obj = {**save_obj, optimizer_key: optimizer_state_dict, scheduler_key: scheduler_state_dict}
if self.use_ema:
save_obj = {**save_obj, 'ema': self.ema_unets.state_dict()}
self.accelerator.save(save_obj, str(path))
def load_state_dict(self, loaded_obj, only_model = False, strict = True):
if version.parse(__version__) != version.parse(loaded_obj['version']):
self.accelerator.print(f'loading saved decoder at version {loaded_obj["version"]}, but current package version is {__version__}')
self.accelerator.unwrap_model(self.decoder).load_state_dict(loaded_obj['model'], strict = strict)
self.steps.copy_(loaded_obj['steps'])
if only_model:
return loaded_obj
for ind, last_step in zip(range(0, self.num_unets), self.steps.tolist()):
optimizer_key = f'optim{ind}'
optimizer = getattr(self, optimizer_key)
scheduler_key = f'sched{ind}'
scheduler = getattr(self, scheduler_key)
warmup_scheduler = self.warmup_schedulers[ind]
if exists(optimizer):
optimizer.load_state_dict(loaded_obj[optimizer_key])
if exists(scheduler):
scheduler.load_state_dict(loaded_obj[scheduler_key])
if exists(warmup_scheduler):
warmup_scheduler.last_step = last_step
if self.use_ema:
assert 'ema' in loaded_obj
self.ema_unets.load_state_dict(loaded_obj['ema'], strict = strict)
def load(self, path, only_model = False, strict = True):
path = Path(path)
assert path.exists()
loaded_obj = torch.load(str(path), map_location = 'cpu')
self.load_state_dict(loaded_obj, only_model = only_model, strict = strict)
return loaded_obj
@property
def unets(self):
return nn.ModuleList([ema.ema_model for ema in self.ema_unets])
def increment_step(self, unet_number):
assert 1 <= unet_number <= self.num_unets
unet_index_tensor = torch.tensor(unet_number - 1, device = self.steps.device)
self.steps += F.one_hot(unet_index_tensor, num_classes = len(self.steps))
def update(self, unet_number = None):
unet_number = self.validate_and_return_unet_number(unet_number)
index = unet_number - 1
optimizer = getattr(self, f'optim{index}')
scheduler = getattr(self, f'sched{index}')
if exists(self.max_grad_norm):
self.accelerator.clip_grad_norm_(self.decoder.parameters(), self.max_grad_norm) # Automatically unscales gradients
optimizer.step()
optimizer.zero_grad()
warmup_scheduler = self.warmup_schedulers[index]
scheduler_context = warmup_scheduler.dampening if exists(warmup_scheduler) else nullcontext
with scheduler_context():
scheduler.step()
if self.use_ema:
ema_unet = self.ema_unets[index]
ema_unet.update()
self.increment_step(unet_number)
@torch.no_grad()
@cast_torch_tensor
@decoder_sample_in_chunks
def sample(self, *args, **kwargs):
distributed = self.accelerator.num_processes > 1
base_decoder = self.accelerator.unwrap_model(self.decoder)
was_training = base_decoder.training
base_decoder.eval()
if kwargs.pop('use_non_ema', False) or not self.use_ema:
out = base_decoder.sample(*args, **kwargs, distributed = distributed)
base_decoder.train(was_training)
return out
trainable_unets = self.accelerator.unwrap_model(self.decoder).unets
base_decoder.unets = self.unets # swap in exponential moving averaged unets for sampling
output = base_decoder.sample(*args, **kwargs, distributed = distributed)
base_decoder.unets = trainable_unets # restore original training unets
# cast the ema_model unets back to original device
for ema in self.ema_unets:
ema.restore_ema_model_device()
base_decoder.train(was_training)
return output
@torch.no_grad()
@cast_torch_tensor
@prior_sample_in_chunks
def embed_text(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self.accelerator.unwrap_model(self.decoder).clip.embed_text(*args, **kwargs)
@torch.no_grad()
@cast_torch_tensor
@prior_sample_in_chunks
def embed_image(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self.accelerator.unwrap_model(self.decoder).clip.embed_image(*args, **kwargs)
@cast_torch_tensor
def forward(
self,
*args,
unet_number = None,
max_batch_size = None,
return_lowres_cond_image=False,
**kwargs
):
unet_number = self.validate_and_return_unet_number(unet_number)
total_loss = 0.
cond_images = []
for chunk_size_frac, (chunked_args, chunked_kwargs) in split_args_and_kwargs(*args, split_size = max_batch_size, **kwargs):
with self.accelerator.autocast():
loss_obj = self.decoder(*chunked_args, unet_number = unet_number, return_lowres_cond_image=return_lowres_cond_image, **chunked_kwargs)
# loss_obj may be a tuple with loss and cond_image
if return_lowres_cond_image:
loss, cond_image = loss_obj
else:
loss = loss_obj
cond_image = None
loss = loss * chunk_size_frac
if cond_image is not None:
cond_images.append(cond_image)
total_loss += loss.item()
if self.training:
self.accelerator.backward(loss)
if return_lowres_cond_image:
return total_loss, torch.stack(cond_images)
else:
return total_loss

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@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
import time
import importlib
# helper functions
def exists(val):
return val is not None
# time helpers
class Timer:
def __init__(self):
self.reset()
def reset(self):
self.last_time = time.time()
def elapsed(self):
return time.time() - self.last_time
# print helpers
def print_ribbon(s, symbol = '=', repeat = 40):
flank = symbol * repeat
return f'{flank} {s} {flank}'
# import helpers
def import_or_print_error(pkg_name, err_str = None):
try:
return importlib.import_module(pkg_name)
except ModuleNotFoundError as e:
if exists(err_str):
print(err_str)
exit()

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@@ -1 +0,0 @@
__version__ = '1.12.2'

View File

@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ from einops import rearrange, reduce, repeat
from einops_exts import rearrange_many
from einops.layers.torch import Rearrange
from dalle2_pytorch.attention import QueryAttnUpsample
# constants
MList = nn.ModuleList
@@ -68,8 +70,8 @@ def group_dict_by_key(cond, d):
return_val[ind][key] = d[key]
return (*return_val,)
def string_begins_with(prefix, string_input):
return string_input.startswith(prefix)
def string_begins_with(prefix, str):
return str.startswith(prefix)
def group_by_key_prefix(prefix, d):
return group_dict_by_key(partial(string_begins_with, prefix), d)
@@ -285,10 +287,6 @@ class ResnetEncDec(nn.Module):
def get_encoded_fmap_size(self, image_size):
return image_size // (2 ** self.layers)
@property
def last_dec_layer(self):
return self.decoders[-1].weight
def encode(self, x):
for enc in self.encoders:
x = enc(x)
@@ -497,10 +495,12 @@ class ViTEncDec(nn.Module):
layers = layers
),
nn.Sequential(
nn.Linear(dim, dim * 4, bias = False),
nn.Linear(dim, dim * 2, bias = False),
nn.Tanh(),
nn.Linear(dim * 4, input_dim, bias = False),
nn.Linear(dim * 2, dim, bias = False),
),
nn.LayerNorm(dim),
nn.Linear(dim, input_dim),
RearrangeImage(),
Rearrange('b h w (p1 p2 c) -> b c (h p1) (w p2)', p1 = patch_size, p2 = patch_size)
)
@@ -508,10 +508,6 @@ class ViTEncDec(nn.Module):
def get_encoded_fmap_size(self, image_size):
return image_size // self.patch_size
@property
def last_dec_layer(self):
return self.decoder[-3][-1].weight
def encode(self, x):
return self.encoder(x)
@@ -553,7 +549,6 @@ class VQGanVAE(nn.Module):
l2_recon_loss = False,
use_hinge_loss = True,
vgg = None,
vq_codebook_dim = 256,
vq_codebook_size = 512,
vq_decay = 0.8,
vq_commitment_weight = 1.,
@@ -588,7 +583,6 @@ class VQGanVAE(nn.Module):
self.vq = VQ(
dim = self.enc_dec.encoded_dim,
codebook_dim = vq_codebook_dim,
codebook_size = vq_codebook_size,
decay = vq_decay,
commitment_weight = vq_commitment_weight,
@@ -747,7 +741,7 @@ class VQGanVAE(nn.Module):
# calculate adaptive weight
last_dec_layer = self.enc_dec.last_dec_layer
last_dec_layer = self.decoders[-1].weight
norm_grad_wrt_gen_loss = grad_layer_wrt_loss(gen_loss, last_dec_layer).norm(p = 2)
norm_grad_wrt_perceptual_loss = grad_layer_wrt_loss(perceptual_loss, last_dec_layer).norm(p = 2)

View File

@@ -1,278 +0,0 @@
from math import sqrt
import copy
from random import choice
from pathlib import Path
from shutil import rmtree
from PIL import Image
import torch
from torch import nn
from torch.cuda.amp import autocast, GradScaler
from torch.utils.data import Dataset, DataLoader, random_split
import torchvision.transforms as T
from torchvision.datasets import ImageFolder
from torchvision.utils import make_grid, save_image
from einops import rearrange
from dalle2_pytorch.vqgan_vae import VQGanVAE
from dalle2_pytorch.optimizer import get_optimizer
from ema_pytorch import EMA
# helpers
def exists(val):
return val is not None
def noop(*args, **kwargs):
pass
def cycle(dl):
while True:
for data in dl:
yield data
def cast_tuple(t):
return t if isinstance(t, (tuple, list)) else (t,)
def yes_or_no(question):
answer = input(f'{question} (y/n) ')
return answer.lower() in ('yes', 'y')
def accum_log(log, new_logs):
for key, new_value in new_logs.items():
old_value = log.get(key, 0.)
log[key] = old_value + new_value
return log
# classes
class ImageDataset(Dataset):
def __init__(
self,
folder,
image_size,
exts = ['jpg', 'jpeg', 'png']
):
super().__init__()
self.folder = folder
self.image_size = image_size
self.paths = [p for ext in exts for p in Path(f'{folder}').glob(f'**/*.{ext}')]
print(f'{len(self.paths)} training samples found at {folder}')
self.transform = T.Compose([
T.Lambda(lambda img: img.convert('RGB') if img.mode != 'RGB' else img),
T.Resize(image_size),
T.RandomHorizontalFlip(),
T.CenterCrop(image_size),
T.ToTensor()
])
def __len__(self):
return len(self.paths)
def __getitem__(self, index):
path = self.paths[index]
img = Image.open(path)
return self.transform(img)
# main trainer class
class VQGanVAETrainer(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
vae,
*,
num_train_steps,
lr,
batch_size,
folder,
grad_accum_every,
wd = 0.,
save_results_every = 100,
save_model_every = 1000,
results_folder = './results',
valid_frac = 0.05,
random_split_seed = 42,
ema_beta = 0.995,
ema_update_after_step = 500,
ema_update_every = 10,
apply_grad_penalty_every = 4,
amp = False
):
super().__init__()
assert isinstance(vae, VQGanVAE), 'vae must be instance of VQGanVAE'
image_size = vae.image_size
self.vae = vae
self.ema_vae = EMA(vae, update_after_step = ema_update_after_step, update_every = ema_update_every)
self.register_buffer('steps', torch.Tensor([0]))
self.num_train_steps = num_train_steps
self.batch_size = batch_size
self.grad_accum_every = grad_accum_every
all_parameters = set(vae.parameters())
discr_parameters = set(vae.discr.parameters())
vae_parameters = all_parameters - discr_parameters
self.optim = get_optimizer(vae_parameters, lr = lr, wd = wd)
self.discr_optim = get_optimizer(discr_parameters, lr = lr, wd = wd)
self.amp = amp
self.scaler = GradScaler(enabled = amp)
self.discr_scaler = GradScaler(enabled = amp)
# create dataset
self.ds = ImageDataset(folder, image_size = image_size)
# split for validation
if valid_frac > 0:
train_size = int((1 - valid_frac) * len(self.ds))
valid_size = len(self.ds) - train_size
self.ds, self.valid_ds = random_split(self.ds, [train_size, valid_size], generator = torch.Generator().manual_seed(random_split_seed))
print(f'training with dataset of {len(self.ds)} samples and validating with randomly splitted {len(self.valid_ds)} samples')
else:
self.valid_ds = self.ds
print(f'training with shared training and valid dataset of {len(self.ds)} samples')
# dataloader
self.dl = cycle(DataLoader(
self.ds,
batch_size = batch_size,
shuffle = True
))
self.valid_dl = cycle(DataLoader(
self.valid_ds,
batch_size = batch_size,
shuffle = True
))
self.save_model_every = save_model_every
self.save_results_every = save_results_every
self.apply_grad_penalty_every = apply_grad_penalty_every
self.results_folder = Path(results_folder)
if len([*self.results_folder.glob('**/*')]) > 0 and yes_or_no('do you want to clear previous experiment checkpoints and results?'):
rmtree(str(self.results_folder))
self.results_folder.mkdir(parents = True, exist_ok = True)
def train_step(self):
device = next(self.vae.parameters()).device
steps = int(self.steps.item())
apply_grad_penalty = not (steps % self.apply_grad_penalty_every)
self.vae.train()
# logs
logs = {}
# update vae (generator)
for _ in range(self.grad_accum_every):
img = next(self.dl)
img = img.to(device)
with autocast(enabled = self.amp):
loss = self.vae(
img,
return_loss = True,
apply_grad_penalty = apply_grad_penalty
)
self.scaler.scale(loss / self.grad_accum_every).backward()
accum_log(logs, {'loss': loss.item() / self.grad_accum_every})
self.scaler.step(self.optim)
self.scaler.update()
self.optim.zero_grad()
# update discriminator
if exists(self.vae.discr):
discr_loss = 0
for _ in range(self.grad_accum_every):
img = next(self.dl)
img = img.to(device)
with autocast(enabled = self.amp):
loss = self.vae(img, return_discr_loss = True)
self.discr_scaler.scale(loss / self.grad_accum_every).backward()
accum_log(logs, {'discr_loss': loss.item() / self.grad_accum_every})
self.discr_scaler.step(self.discr_optim)
self.discr_scaler.update()
self.discr_optim.zero_grad()
# log
print(f"{steps}: vae loss: {logs['loss']} - discr loss: {logs['discr_loss']}")
# update exponential moving averaged generator
self.ema_vae.update()
# sample results every so often
if not (steps % self.save_results_every):
for model, filename in ((self.ema_vae.ema_model, f'{steps}.ema'), (self.vae, str(steps))):
model.eval()
imgs = next(self.dl)
imgs = imgs.to(device)
recons = model(imgs)
nrows = int(sqrt(self.batch_size))
imgs_and_recons = torch.stack((imgs, recons), dim = 0)
imgs_and_recons = rearrange(imgs_and_recons, 'r b ... -> (b r) ...')
imgs_and_recons = imgs_and_recons.detach().cpu().float().clamp(0., 1.)
grid = make_grid(imgs_and_recons, nrow = 2, normalize = True, value_range = (0, 1))
logs['reconstructions'] = grid
save_image(grid, str(self.results_folder / f'{filename}.png'))
print(f'{steps}: saving to {str(self.results_folder)}')
# save model every so often
if not (steps % self.save_model_every):
state_dict = self.vae.state_dict()
model_path = str(self.results_folder / f'vae.{steps}.pt')
torch.save(state_dict, model_path)
ema_state_dict = self.ema_vae.state_dict()
model_path = str(self.results_folder / f'vae.{steps}.ema.pt')
torch.save(ema_state_dict, model_path)
print(f'{steps}: saving model to {str(self.results_folder)}')
self.steps += 1
return logs
def train(self, log_fn = noop):
device = next(self.vae.parameters()).device
while self.steps < self.num_train_steps:
logs = self.train_step()
log_fn(logs)
print('training complete')

183
prior.md
View File

@@ -1,183 +0,0 @@
# Diffusion Prior
This readme serves as an introduction to the diffusion prior.
## Intro
A properly trained prior will allow you to translate between two embedding spaces. If you know *a priori* that two embeddings are connected some way—then ability the translate between them could extremely helpful.
### Motivation
Before we dive into the model, lets look at a quick example of where the model may be helpful.
For demonstration purposes we will imagine that we wish to generate images from text using CLIP and a Decoder.
> [CLIP](https://openai.com/blog/clip/) is a contrastive model that learns to maximize the cosine similarity between a given image and caption, however, there is no guarantee that these embeddings are in the same space. While the embeddings generated are ***close*** the image and text embeddings occupy two disjoint sets.
```python
# Load Models
clip_model = clip.load("ViT-L/14")
decoder = Decoder(checkpoint="best.pth") # A decoder trained on CLIP Image embeddings
# Retrieve prompt from user and encode with CLIP
prompt = "A corgi wearing sunglasses"
tokenized_text = tokenize(prompt)
text_embedding = clip_model.encode_text(tokenized_text)
# Now, pass the text embedding to the decoder
predicted_image = decoder.sample(text_embedding)
```
> **Question**: *Can you spot the issue here?*
>
> **Answer**: *Were trying to generate an image from a text embedding!*
Unfortunately, we run into the issue previously mentioned--the image embeddings and the text embeddings are not interchangeable! Now let's look at a better solution
```python
# Load Models
prior= Prior(checkpoint="prior.pth") # A decoder trained to go from: text-> clip text emb -> clip img emb
decoder = Decoder(checkpoint="decoder.pth") # A decoder trained on CLIP Image embeddings
# Retrieve prompt from user and encode with a prior
prompt = "A corgi wearing sunglasses"
tokenized_text = tokenize(prompt)
text_embedding = prior.sample(tokenized_text) # <-- now we get an embedding in the same space as images!
# Now, pass the predicted image embedding to the decoder
predicted_image = decoder.sample(text_embedding)
```
With the prior we are able to successfully generate embeddings *within* CLIP's image space! For this reason, the decoder will perform much better as it receives input that is much closer to its training data.
> **You may be asking yourself the following question:**
>
> *"Why don't you just train the decoder on clip text embeddings instead of image embeddings?"*
>
> OpenAI covers this topic in their [DALLE-2 paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.06125). The TL;DR is *"it doesn't work as well as decoders trained on image embeddings"*...also...its just an example :smile:
## Usage
To utilize a pre-trained prior, its quite simple.
### Loading Checkpoints
```python
import torch
from dalle2_pytorch import DiffusionPrior, DiffusionPriorNetwork, OpenAIClipAdapter
from dalle2_pytorch.trainer import DiffusionPriorTrainer
def load_diffusion_model(dprior_path):
prior_network = DiffusionPriorNetwork(
dim=768,
depth=24,
dim_head=64,
heads=32,
normformer=True,
attn_dropout=5e-2,
ff_dropout=5e-2,
num_time_embeds=1,
num_image_embeds=1,
num_text_embeds=1,
num_timesteps=1000,
ff_mult=4
)
diffusion_prior = DiffusionPrior(
net=prior_network,
clip=OpenAIClipAdapter("ViT-L/14"),
image_embed_dim=768,
timesteps=1000,
cond_drop_prob=0.1,
loss_type="l2",
condition_on_text_encodings=True,
)
trainer = DiffusionPriorTrainer(
diffusion_prior=diffusion_prior,
lr=1.1e-4,
wd=6.02e-2,
max_grad_norm=0.5,
amp=False,
group_wd_params=True,
use_ema=True,
device=device,
accelerator=None,
)
trainer.load(dprior_path)
return trainer
```
Here we instantiate a model matches the configuration it was trained with, and then load the weights (*just like any other PyTorch model!*)
### Sampling
Once we have a pre-trained model, generating embeddings is quite simple!
```python
# tokenize the text
tokenized_text = clip.tokenize("<your amazing prompt>")
# predict an embedding
predicted_embedding = prior.sample(tokenized_text, n_samples_per_batch=2, cond_scale=1.0)
```
The resulting tensor returned from `.sample()` is of the same shape as your training data along the non-batch dimension(s). For example, a prior trained on `ViT-L/14` embeddings will predict an embedding of shape (1, 768).
> For CLIP priors, this is quite handy as it means that you can use prior.sample(tokenizer_text) as a drop in replacement for clip.encode_text().
**Some things to note:**
* It is possible to specify the number of embeddings to sample from (the default suggested by OpenAI is `n=2`). Put simply, the idea here is that you avoid getting unlucky with a bad embedding generation by creating two; and selecting the one with the higher cosine similarity with the prompt.
* You may specify a higher conditioning scale than the default (`1.0`). It is unclear whether OpenAI uses a higher value for the prior specifically, or only on the decoder. Local testing has shown poor results with anything higher than `1.0` but *ymmv*.
---
## Training
### Overview
Training the prior is a relatively straightforward process thanks to the Trainer base class. The major step that is required of you is preparing a dataset in the format that EmbeddingReader expects. Having pre-computed embeddings massively increases training efficiency and is generally recommended as you will likely benefit from having them on hand for other tasks as well. Once you have a dataset, you are ready to move onto configuration
## Dataset
To train the prior, it is highly recommended to use precomputed embeddings for the images. To obtain these for a custom dataset, you can leverage [img2datset](https://github.com/rom1504/img2dataset) to pull images from a list of URLs and [clip_retrieval](https://github.com/rom1504/clip-retrieval#clip-inference) for generating the actual embeddings that can be used in the prior's dataloader.
## Configuration
The configuration file allows for you to easily track and reproduce experiments. It is a simple JSON file that will specify the architecture, dataset, and training parameters. For more information and specifics please see the configuration README.
## Distributed Training
If you would like to train in a distributed manner we have opted to leverage huggingface new Accelerate library. HFA makes it extremely simple to distribute work across multiple GPUs and nodes. All that is required of you is to follow the simple CLI configuration tool [more information here](https://huggingface.co/docs/accelerate/accelerator).
## Evaluation
There are a variety of metrics available to you when training the prior. You can read a brief description of each in the table below:
| Metric | Description | Comments |
| ----------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Online Model Validation | The validation loss associated with your online model. | Ideally validation loss will be as low as possible. Using L2 loss, values as low as `0.1` and lower are possible after around 1 Billion samples seen. |
| EMA Validation | This metric measures the validation loss associated with your EMA model. | This will likely lag behind your "online" model's validation loss, but should outperform in the long-term. |
| Baseline Similarity | Baseline similarity refers to the similarity between your dataset's prompts and associated image embeddings. This will serve as a guide for your prior's performance in cosine similarity. | Generally `0.3` is considered a good cosine similarity for caption similarity. |
| Similarity With Original Image | This metric will measure the cosine similarity between your prior's predicted image embedding and the actual image that the caption was associated with. This is useful for determining wether your prior is generating images with the right contents. | Values around `0.75`+ are obtainable. This metric should improve rapidly in the early stages of training and plateau with diminishing increases over time. If it takes hundreds of millions of samples to reach above `0.5`/`0.6` similarity--then you likely are suffering from some kind of training error or inefficiency (i.e. not using EMA) |
| Difference From Baseline Similarity | Sometimes its useful to visualize a metric in another light. This metric will show you how your prior's predicted image embeddings match up with the baseline similarity measured in your dataset. | This value should float around `0.0` with some room for variation. After a billion samples seen, values are within `0.01`+/- of `0.0`. If this climbs to high, (~>`0.02`) then this may be a sign that your model is overfitting somehow. |
| Similarity With Text | This metric is your bread and butter cosine similarity between the predicted image embedding and the original caption given to the prior. Monitoring this metric will be on of your main focuses and is probably the second most important behind your loss. | As mentioned, this value should be close to baseline similarity. We have observed early rapid increase with diminishing returns as the prior learns to generate valid image embeddings. If this value increases too far beyond the baseline similarity--it could be an indication that your model is overfitting. |
| Similarity With Unrelated Caption | This metric will attempt to exposed an overfit prior by feeding it arbitrary prompts (from your dataset) and then measure the similarity of this predicted embedding with some other image. | Early on we found that a poorly trained/modeled prior could effectively fool CLIP into believing that the cosine similarity between two images were high (when in fact the caption and image were completely unrelated). With this in mind--a low value is ideal, anything below `0.1` is probably safe. |
## Launching the script
Now that youve done all the prep its time for the easy part! 🚀
To actually launch the script, you will either use `accelerate launch train_diffusion_prior.py --config_path <path to your config>` to launch with distributed training & huggingface accelerate or `python train_diffusion_prior.py` if you would like to train on your gpu/cpu without huggingface accelerate.
## Checkpointing
Checkpoints will be saved to the directory specified in your configuration file.
Additionally, a final checkpoint is saved before running the test split. This file will be saved to the same directory and titled “latest.pth”. This is to avoid problems where your `save_every` configuration does not overlap with the number of steps required to do a complete pass through the data.
## Things To Keep In Mind
The prior has not been trained for tasks other than the traditional CLIP embedding translation…at least yet.
As we finalize the replication of unCLIP, there will almost assuredly be experiments attempting to apply the prior network to other tasks.
With that in mind, you are more or less a pioneer in embedding-translation if you are reading this and attempting something you dont see documentation for!

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@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
from setuptools import setup, find_packages
exec(open('dalle2_pytorch/version.py').read())
setup(
name = 'dalle2-pytorch',
@@ -11,12 +10,11 @@ setup(
'dream = dalle2_pytorch.cli:dream'
],
},
version = __version__,
version = '0.0.53',
license='MIT',
description = 'DALL-E 2',
author = 'Phil Wang',
author_email = 'lucidrains@gmail.com',
long_description_content_type = 'text/markdown',
url = 'https://github.com/lucidrains/dalle2-pytorch',
keywords = [
'artificial intelligence',
@@ -24,31 +22,17 @@ setup(
'text to image'
],
install_requires=[
'accelerate',
'click',
'open-clip-torch>=2.0.0,<3.0.0',
'clip-anytorch>=2.5.2',
'coca-pytorch>=0.0.5',
'ema-pytorch>=0.0.7',
'einops>=0.4',
'einops-exts>=0.0.3',
'embedding-reader',
'kornia>=0.5.4',
'numpy',
'packaging',
'pillow',
'pydantic',
'pytorch-warmup',
'resize-right>=0.0.2',
'rotary-embedding-torch',
'torch>=1.10',
'torchvision',
'tqdm',
'vector-quantize-pytorch',
'x-clip>=0.4.4',
'webdataset>=0.2.5',
'fsspec>=2022.1.0',
'torchmetrics[image]>=0.8.0'
'youtokentome'
],
classifiers=[
'Development Status :: 4 - Beta',

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@@ -1,650 +0,0 @@
from pathlib import Path
from typing import List
from datetime import timedelta
from dalle2_pytorch.trainer import DecoderTrainer
from dalle2_pytorch.dataloaders import create_image_embedding_dataloader
from dalle2_pytorch.trackers import Tracker
from dalle2_pytorch.train_configs import DecoderConfig, TrainDecoderConfig
from dalle2_pytorch.utils import Timer, print_ribbon
from dalle2_pytorch.dalle2_pytorch import Decoder, resize_image_to
from clip import tokenize
import torchvision
import torch
from torch import nn
from torchmetrics.image.fid import FrechetInceptionDistance
from torchmetrics.image.inception import InceptionScore
from torchmetrics.image.kid import KernelInceptionDistance
from torchmetrics.image.lpip import LearnedPerceptualImagePatchSimilarity
from accelerate import Accelerator, DistributedDataParallelKwargs, InitProcessGroupKwargs
from accelerate.utils import dataclasses as accelerate_dataclasses
import webdataset as wds
import click
# constants
TRAIN_CALC_LOSS_EVERY_ITERS = 10
VALID_CALC_LOSS_EVERY_ITERS = 10
# helpers functions
def exists(val):
return val is not None
# main functions
def create_dataloaders(
available_shards,
webdataset_base_url,
img_embeddings_url=None,
text_embeddings_url=None,
shard_width=6,
num_workers=4,
batch_size=32,
n_sample_images=6,
shuffle_train=True,
resample_train=False,
img_preproc = None,
index_width=4,
train_prop = 0.75,
val_prop = 0.15,
test_prop = 0.10,
seed = 0,
**kwargs
):
"""
Randomly splits the available shards into train, val, and test sets and returns a dataloader for each
"""
assert train_prop + test_prop + val_prop == 1
num_train = round(train_prop*len(available_shards))
num_test = round(test_prop*len(available_shards))
num_val = len(available_shards) - num_train - num_test
assert num_train + num_test + num_val == len(available_shards), f"{num_train} + {num_test} + {num_val} = {num_train + num_test + num_val} != {len(available_shards)}"
train_split, test_split, val_split = torch.utils.data.random_split(available_shards, [num_train, num_test, num_val], generator=torch.Generator().manual_seed(seed))
# The shard number in the webdataset file names has a fixed width. We zero pad the shard numbers so they correspond to a filename.
train_urls = [webdataset_base_url.format(str(shard).zfill(shard_width)) for shard in train_split]
test_urls = [webdataset_base_url.format(str(shard).zfill(shard_width)) for shard in test_split]
val_urls = [webdataset_base_url.format(str(shard).zfill(shard_width)) for shard in val_split]
create_dataloader = lambda tar_urls, shuffle=False, resample=False, for_sampling=False: create_image_embedding_dataloader(
tar_url=tar_urls,
num_workers=num_workers,
batch_size=batch_size if not for_sampling else n_sample_images,
img_embeddings_url=img_embeddings_url,
text_embeddings_url=text_embeddings_url,
index_width=index_width,
shuffle_num = None,
extra_keys= ["txt"],
shuffle_shards = shuffle,
resample_shards = resample,
img_preproc=img_preproc,
handler=wds.handlers.warn_and_continue
)
train_dataloader = create_dataloader(train_urls, shuffle=shuffle_train, resample=resample_train)
train_sampling_dataloader = create_dataloader(train_urls, shuffle=False, for_sampling=True)
val_dataloader = create_dataloader(val_urls, shuffle=False)
test_dataloader = create_dataloader(test_urls, shuffle=False)
test_sampling_dataloader = create_dataloader(test_urls, shuffle=False, for_sampling=True)
return {
"train": train_dataloader,
"train_sampling": train_sampling_dataloader,
"val": val_dataloader,
"test": test_dataloader,
"test_sampling": test_sampling_dataloader
}
def get_dataset_keys(dataloader):
"""
It is sometimes neccesary to get the keys the dataloader is returning. Since the dataset is burried in the dataloader, we need to do a process to recover it.
"""
# If the dataloader is actually a WebLoader, we need to extract the real dataloader
if isinstance(dataloader, wds.WebLoader):
dataloader = dataloader.pipeline[0]
return dataloader.dataset.key_map
def get_example_data(dataloader, device, n=5):
"""
Samples the dataloader and returns a zipped list of examples
"""
images = []
img_embeddings = []
text_embeddings = []
captions = []
for img, emb, txt in dataloader:
img_emb, text_emb = emb.get('img'), emb.get('text')
if img_emb is not None:
img_emb = img_emb.to(device=device, dtype=torch.float)
img_embeddings.extend(list(img_emb))
else:
# Then we add None img.shape[0] times
img_embeddings.extend([None]*img.shape[0])
if text_emb is not None:
text_emb = text_emb.to(device=device, dtype=torch.float)
text_embeddings.extend(list(text_emb))
else:
# Then we add None img.shape[0] times
text_embeddings.extend([None]*img.shape[0])
img = img.to(device=device, dtype=torch.float)
images.extend(list(img))
captions.extend(list(txt))
if len(images) >= n:
break
return list(zip(images[:n], img_embeddings[:n], text_embeddings[:n], captions[:n]))
def generate_samples(trainer, example_data, clip=None, start_unet=1, end_unet=None, condition_on_text_encodings=False, cond_scale=1.0, device=None, text_prepend="", match_image_size=True):
"""
Takes example data and generates images from the embeddings
Returns three lists: real images, generated images, and captions
"""
real_images, img_embeddings, text_embeddings, txts = zip(*example_data)
sample_params = {}
if img_embeddings[0] is None:
# Generate image embeddings from clip
imgs_tensor = torch.stack(real_images)
assert clip is not None, "clip is None, but img_embeddings is None"
imgs_tensor.to(device=device)
img_embeddings, img_encoding = clip.embed_image(imgs_tensor)
sample_params["image_embed"] = img_embeddings
else:
# Then we are using precomputed image embeddings
img_embeddings = torch.stack(img_embeddings)
sample_params["image_embed"] = img_embeddings
if condition_on_text_encodings:
if text_embeddings[0] is None:
# Generate text embeddings from text
assert clip is not None, "clip is None, but text_embeddings is None"
tokenized_texts = tokenize(txts, truncate=True).to(device=device)
text_embed, text_encodings = clip.embed_text(tokenized_texts)
sample_params["text_encodings"] = text_encodings
else:
# Then we are using precomputed text embeddings
text_embeddings = torch.stack(text_embeddings)
sample_params["text_encodings"] = text_embeddings
sample_params["start_at_unet_number"] = start_unet
sample_params["stop_at_unet_number"] = end_unet
if start_unet > 1:
# If we are only training upsamplers
sample_params["image"] = torch.stack(real_images)
if device is not None:
sample_params["_device"] = device
samples = trainer.sample(**sample_params, _cast_deepspeed_precision=False) # At sampling time we don't want to cast to FP16
generated_images = list(samples)
captions = [text_prepend + txt for txt in txts]
if match_image_size:
generated_image_size = generated_images[0].shape[-1]
real_images = [resize_image_to(image, generated_image_size, clamp_range=(0, 1)) for image in real_images]
return real_images, generated_images, captions
def generate_grid_samples(trainer, examples, clip=None, start_unet=1, end_unet=None, condition_on_text_encodings=False, cond_scale=1.0, device=None, text_prepend=""):
"""
Generates samples and uses torchvision to put them in a side by side grid for easy viewing
"""
real_images, generated_images, captions = generate_samples(trainer, examples, clip, start_unet, end_unet, condition_on_text_encodings, cond_scale, device, text_prepend)
grid_images = [torchvision.utils.make_grid([original_image, generated_image]) for original_image, generated_image in zip(real_images, generated_images)]
return grid_images, captions
def evaluate_trainer(trainer, dataloader, device, start_unet, end_unet, clip=None, condition_on_text_encodings=False, cond_scale=1.0, inference_device=None, n_evaluation_samples=1000, FID=None, IS=None, KID=None, LPIPS=None):
"""
Computes evaluation metrics for the decoder
"""
metrics = {}
# Prepare the data
examples = get_example_data(dataloader, device, n_evaluation_samples)
if len(examples) == 0:
print("No data to evaluate. Check that your dataloader has shards.")
return metrics
real_images, generated_images, captions = generate_samples(trainer, examples, clip, start_unet, end_unet, condition_on_text_encodings, cond_scale, inference_device)
real_images = torch.stack(real_images).to(device=device, dtype=torch.float)
generated_images = torch.stack(generated_images).to(device=device, dtype=torch.float)
# Convert from [0, 1] to [0, 255] and from torch.float to torch.uint8
int_real_images = real_images.mul(255).add(0.5).clamp(0, 255).type(torch.uint8)
int_generated_images = generated_images.mul(255).add(0.5).clamp(0, 255).type(torch.uint8)
def null_sync(t, *args, **kwargs):
return [t]
if exists(FID):
fid = FrechetInceptionDistance(**FID, dist_sync_fn=null_sync)
fid.to(device=device)
fid.update(int_real_images, real=True)
fid.update(int_generated_images, real=False)
metrics["FID"] = fid.compute().item()
if exists(IS):
inception = InceptionScore(**IS, dist_sync_fn=null_sync)
inception.to(device=device)
inception.update(int_real_images)
is_mean, is_std = inception.compute()
metrics["IS_mean"] = is_mean.item()
metrics["IS_std"] = is_std.item()
if exists(KID):
kernel_inception = KernelInceptionDistance(**KID, dist_sync_fn=null_sync)
kernel_inception.to(device=device)
kernel_inception.update(int_real_images, real=True)
kernel_inception.update(int_generated_images, real=False)
kid_mean, kid_std = kernel_inception.compute()
metrics["KID_mean"] = kid_mean.item()
metrics["KID_std"] = kid_std.item()
if exists(LPIPS):
# Convert from [0, 1] to [-1, 1]
renorm_real_images = real_images.mul(2).sub(1).clamp(-1,1)
renorm_generated_images = generated_images.mul(2).sub(1).clamp(-1,1)
lpips = LearnedPerceptualImagePatchSimilarity(**LPIPS, dist_sync_fn=null_sync)
lpips.to(device=device)
lpips.update(renorm_real_images, renorm_generated_images)
metrics["LPIPS"] = lpips.compute().item()
if trainer.accelerator.num_processes > 1:
# Then we should sync the metrics
metrics_order = sorted(metrics.keys())
metrics_tensor = torch.zeros(1, len(metrics), device=device, dtype=torch.float)
for i, metric_name in enumerate(metrics_order):
metrics_tensor[0, i] = metrics[metric_name]
metrics_tensor = trainer.accelerator.gather(metrics_tensor)
metrics_tensor = metrics_tensor.mean(dim=0)
for i, metric_name in enumerate(metrics_order):
metrics[metric_name] = metrics_tensor[i].item()
return metrics
def save_trainer(tracker: Tracker, trainer: DecoderTrainer, epoch: int, sample: int, next_task: str, validation_losses: List[float], samples_seen: int, is_latest=True, is_best=False):
"""
Logs the model with an appropriate method depending on the tracker
"""
tracker.save(trainer, is_best=is_best, is_latest=is_latest, epoch=epoch, sample=sample, next_task=next_task, validation_losses=validation_losses, samples_seen=samples_seen)
def recall_trainer(tracker: Tracker, trainer: DecoderTrainer):
"""
Loads the model with an appropriate method depending on the tracker
"""
trainer.accelerator.print(print_ribbon(f"Loading model from {type(tracker.loader).__name__}"))
state_dict = tracker.recall()
trainer.load_state_dict(state_dict, only_model=False, strict=True)
return state_dict.get("epoch", 0), state_dict.get("validation_losses", []), state_dict.get("next_task", "train"), state_dict.get("sample", 0), state_dict.get("samples_seen", 0)
def train(
dataloaders,
decoder: Decoder,
accelerator: Accelerator,
tracker: Tracker,
inference_device,
clip=None,
evaluate_config=None,
epoch_samples = None, # If the training dataset is resampling, we have to manually stop an epoch
validation_samples = None,
save_immediately=False,
epochs = 20,
n_sample_images = 5,
save_every_n_samples = 100000,
unet_training_mask=None,
condition_on_text_encodings=False,
cond_scale=1.0,
**kwargs
):
"""
Trains a decoder on a dataset.
"""
is_master = accelerator.process_index == 0
if not exists(unet_training_mask):
# Then the unet mask should be true for all unets in the decoder
unet_training_mask = [True] * len(decoder.unets)
assert len(unet_training_mask) == len(decoder.unets), f"The unet training mask should be the same length as the number of unets in the decoder. Got {len(unet_training_mask)} and {trainer.num_unets}"
trainable_unet_numbers = [i+1 for i, trainable in enumerate(unet_training_mask) if trainable]
first_trainable_unet = trainable_unet_numbers[0]
last_trainable_unet = trainable_unet_numbers[-1]
def move_unets(unet_training_mask):
for i in range(len(decoder.unets)):
if not unet_training_mask[i]:
# Replace the unet from the module list with a nn.Identity(). This training script never uses unets that aren't being trained so this is fine.
decoder.unets[i] = nn.Identity().to(inference_device)
# Remove non-trainable unets
move_unets(unet_training_mask)
trainer = DecoderTrainer(
decoder=decoder,
accelerator=accelerator,
dataloaders=dataloaders,
**kwargs
)
# Set up starting model and parameters based on a recalled state dict
start_epoch = 0
validation_losses = []
next_task = 'train'
sample = 0
samples_seen = 0
val_sample = 0
step = lambda: int(trainer.num_steps_taken(unet_number=first_trainable_unet))
if tracker.can_recall:
start_epoch, validation_losses, next_task, recalled_sample, samples_seen = recall_trainer(tracker, trainer)
if next_task == 'train':
sample = recalled_sample
if next_task == 'val':
val_sample = recalled_sample
accelerator.print(f"Loaded model from {type(tracker.loader).__name__} on epoch {start_epoch} having seen {samples_seen} samples with minimum validation loss {min(validation_losses) if len(validation_losses) > 0 else 'N/A'}")
accelerator.print(f"Starting training from task {next_task} at sample {sample} and validation sample {val_sample}")
trainer.to(device=inference_device)
accelerator.print(print_ribbon("Generating Example Data", repeat=40))
accelerator.print("This can take a while to load the shard lists...")
if is_master:
train_example_data = get_example_data(dataloaders["train_sampling"], inference_device, n_sample_images)
accelerator.print("Generated training examples")
test_example_data = get_example_data(dataloaders["test_sampling"], inference_device, n_sample_images)
accelerator.print("Generated testing examples")
send_to_device = lambda arr: [x.to(device=inference_device, dtype=torch.float) for x in arr]
sample_length_tensor = torch.zeros(1, dtype=torch.int, device=inference_device)
unet_losses_tensor = torch.zeros(TRAIN_CALC_LOSS_EVERY_ITERS, trainer.num_unets, dtype=torch.float, device=inference_device)
for epoch in range(start_epoch, epochs):
accelerator.print(print_ribbon(f"Starting epoch {epoch}", repeat=40))
timer = Timer()
last_sample = sample
last_snapshot = sample
if next_task == 'train':
for i, (img, emb, txt) in enumerate(dataloaders["train"]):
# We want to count the total number of samples across all processes
sample_length_tensor[0] = len(img)
all_samples = accelerator.gather(sample_length_tensor) # TODO: accelerator.reduce is broken when this was written. If it is fixed replace this.
total_samples = all_samples.sum().item()
sample += total_samples
samples_seen += total_samples
img_emb = emb.get('img')
has_img_embedding = img_emb is not None
if has_img_embedding:
img_emb, = send_to_device((img_emb,))
text_emb = emb.get('text')
has_text_embedding = text_emb is not None
if has_text_embedding:
text_emb, = send_to_device((text_emb,))
img, = send_to_device((img,))
trainer.train()
for unet in range(1, trainer.num_unets+1):
# Check if this is a unet we are training
if not unet_training_mask[unet-1]: # Unet index is the unet number - 1
continue
forward_params = {}
if has_img_embedding:
forward_params['image_embed'] = img_emb
else:
# Forward pass automatically generates embedding
assert clip is not None
img_embed, img_encoding = clip.embed_image(img)
forward_params['image_embed'] = img_embed
if condition_on_text_encodings:
if has_text_embedding:
forward_params['text_encodings'] = text_emb
else:
# Then we need to pass the text instead
assert clip is not None
tokenized_texts = tokenize(txt, truncate=True).to(inference_device)
assert tokenized_texts.shape[0] == len(img), f"The number of texts ({tokenized_texts.shape[0]}) should be the same as the number of images ({len(img)})"
text_embed, text_encodings = clip.embed_text(tokenized_texts)
forward_params['text_encodings'] = text_encodings
loss = trainer.forward(img, **forward_params, unet_number=unet, _device=inference_device)
trainer.update(unet_number=unet)
unet_losses_tensor[i % TRAIN_CALC_LOSS_EVERY_ITERS, unet-1] = loss
samples_per_sec = (sample - last_sample) / timer.elapsed()
timer.reset()
last_sample = sample
if i % TRAIN_CALC_LOSS_EVERY_ITERS == 0:
# We want to average losses across all processes
unet_all_losses = accelerator.gather(unet_losses_tensor)
mask = unet_all_losses != 0
unet_average_loss = (unet_all_losses * mask).sum(dim=0) / mask.sum(dim=0)
loss_map = { f"Unet {index} Training Loss": loss.item() for index, loss in enumerate(unet_average_loss) if unet_training_mask[index] }
# gather decay rate on each UNet
ema_decay_list = {f"Unet {index} EMA Decay": ema_unet.get_current_decay() for index, ema_unet in enumerate(trainer.ema_unets) if unet_training_mask[index]}
log_data = {
"Epoch": epoch,
"Sample": sample,
"Step": i,
"Samples per second": samples_per_sec,
"Samples Seen": samples_seen,
**ema_decay_list,
**loss_map
}
if is_master:
tracker.log(log_data, step=step())
if is_master and (last_snapshot + save_every_n_samples < sample or (save_immediately and i == 0)): # This will miss by some amount every time, but it's not a big deal... I hope
# It is difficult to gather this kind of info on the accelerator, so we have to do it on the master
print("Saving snapshot")
last_snapshot = sample
# We need to know where the model should be saved
save_trainer(tracker, trainer, epoch, sample, next_task, validation_losses, samples_seen)
if exists(n_sample_images) and n_sample_images > 0:
trainer.eval()
train_images, train_captions = generate_grid_samples(trainer, train_example_data, clip, first_trainable_unet, last_trainable_unet, condition_on_text_encodings, cond_scale, inference_device, "Train: ")
tracker.log_images(train_images, captions=train_captions, image_section="Train Samples", step=step())
if epoch_samples is not None and sample >= epoch_samples:
break
next_task = 'val'
sample = 0
all_average_val_losses = None
if next_task == 'val':
trainer.eval()
accelerator.print(print_ribbon(f"Starting Validation {epoch}", repeat=40))
last_val_sample = val_sample
val_sample_length_tensor = torch.zeros(1, dtype=torch.int, device=inference_device)
average_val_loss_tensor = torch.zeros(1, trainer.num_unets, dtype=torch.float, device=inference_device)
timer = Timer()
accelerator.wait_for_everyone()
i = 0
for i, (img, emb, txt) in enumerate(dataloaders['val']): # Use the accelerate prepared loader
val_sample_length_tensor[0] = len(img)
all_samples = accelerator.gather(val_sample_length_tensor)
total_samples = all_samples.sum().item()
val_sample += total_samples
img_emb = emb.get('img')
has_img_embedding = img_emb is not None
if has_img_embedding:
img_emb, = send_to_device((img_emb,))
text_emb = emb.get('text')
has_text_embedding = text_emb is not None
if has_text_embedding:
text_emb, = send_to_device((text_emb,))
img, = send_to_device((img,))
for unet in range(1, len(decoder.unets)+1):
if not unet_training_mask[unet-1]: # Unet index is the unet number - 1
# No need to evaluate an unchanging unet
continue
forward_params = {}
if has_img_embedding:
forward_params['image_embed'] = img_emb.float()
else:
# Forward pass automatically generates embedding
assert clip is not None
img_embed, img_encoding = clip.embed_image(img)
forward_params['image_embed'] = img_embed
if condition_on_text_encodings:
if has_text_embedding:
forward_params['text_encodings'] = text_emb.float()
else:
# Then we need to pass the text instead
assert clip is not None
tokenized_texts = tokenize(txt, truncate=True).to(device=inference_device)
assert tokenized_texts.shape[0] == len(img), f"The number of texts ({tokenized_texts.shape[0]}) should be the same as the number of images ({len(img)})"
text_embed, text_encodings = clip.embed_text(tokenized_texts)
forward_params['text_encodings'] = text_encodings
loss = trainer.forward(img.float(), **forward_params, unet_number=unet, _device=inference_device)
average_val_loss_tensor[0, unet-1] += loss
if i % VALID_CALC_LOSS_EVERY_ITERS == 0:
samples_per_sec = (val_sample - last_val_sample) / timer.elapsed()
timer.reset()
last_val_sample = val_sample
accelerator.print(f"Epoch {epoch}/{epochs} Val Step {i} - Sample {val_sample} - {samples_per_sec:.2f} samples/sec")
accelerator.print(f"Loss: {(average_val_loss_tensor / (i+1))}")
accelerator.print("")
if validation_samples is not None and val_sample >= validation_samples:
break
print(f"Rank {accelerator.state.process_index} finished validation after {i} steps")
accelerator.wait_for_everyone()
average_val_loss_tensor /= i+1
# Gather all the average loss tensors
all_average_val_losses = accelerator.gather(average_val_loss_tensor)
if is_master:
unet_average_val_loss = all_average_val_losses.mean(dim=0)
val_loss_map = { f"Unet {index} Validation Loss": loss.item() for index, loss in enumerate(unet_average_val_loss) if loss != 0 }
tracker.log(val_loss_map, step=step())
next_task = 'eval'
if next_task == 'eval':
if exists(evaluate_config):
accelerator.print(print_ribbon(f"Starting Evaluation {epoch}", repeat=40))
evaluation = evaluate_trainer(trainer, dataloaders["val"], inference_device, first_trainable_unet, last_trainable_unet, clip=clip, inference_device=inference_device, **evaluate_config.dict(), condition_on_text_encodings=condition_on_text_encodings, cond_scale=cond_scale)
if is_master:
tracker.log(evaluation, step=step())
next_task = 'sample'
val_sample = 0
if next_task == 'sample':
if is_master:
# Generate examples and save the model if we are the master
# Generate sample images
print(print_ribbon(f"Sampling Set {epoch}", repeat=40))
test_images, test_captions = generate_grid_samples(trainer, test_example_data, clip, first_trainable_unet, last_trainable_unet, condition_on_text_encodings, cond_scale, inference_device, "Test: ")
train_images, train_captions = generate_grid_samples(trainer, train_example_data, clip, first_trainable_unet, last_trainable_unet, condition_on_text_encodings, cond_scale, inference_device, "Train: ")
tracker.log_images(test_images, captions=test_captions, image_section="Test Samples", step=step())
tracker.log_images(train_images, captions=train_captions, image_section="Train Samples", step=step())
print(print_ribbon(f"Starting Saving {epoch}", repeat=40))
is_best = False
if all_average_val_losses is not None:
average_loss = all_average_val_losses.mean(dim=0).sum() / sum(unet_training_mask)
if len(validation_losses) == 0 or average_loss < min(validation_losses):
is_best = True
validation_losses.append(average_loss)
save_trainer(tracker, trainer, epoch, sample, next_task, validation_losses, samples_seen, is_best=is_best)
next_task = 'train'
def create_tracker(accelerator: Accelerator, config: TrainDecoderConfig, config_path: str, dummy: bool = False) -> Tracker:
tracker_config = config.tracker
accelerator_config = {
"Distributed": accelerator.distributed_type != accelerate_dataclasses.DistributedType.NO,
"DistributedType": accelerator.distributed_type,
"NumProcesses": accelerator.num_processes,
"MixedPrecision": accelerator.mixed_precision
}
accelerator.wait_for_everyone() # If nodes arrive at this point at different times they might try to autoresume the current run which makes no sense and will cause errors
tracker: Tracker = tracker_config.create(config, accelerator_config, dummy_mode=dummy)
tracker.save_config(config_path, config_name='decoder_config.json')
tracker.add_save_metadata(state_dict_key='config', metadata=config.dict())
return tracker
def initialize_training(config: TrainDecoderConfig, config_path):
# Make sure if we are not loading, distributed models are initialized to the same values
torch.manual_seed(config.seed)
# Set up accelerator for configurable distributed training
ddp_kwargs = DistributedDataParallelKwargs(find_unused_parameters=config.train.find_unused_parameters, static_graph=config.train.static_graph)
init_kwargs = InitProcessGroupKwargs(timeout=timedelta(seconds=60*60))
accelerator = Accelerator(kwargs_handlers=[ddp_kwargs, init_kwargs])
if accelerator.num_processes > 1:
# We are using distributed training and want to immediately ensure all can connect
accelerator.print("Waiting for all processes to connect...")
accelerator.wait_for_everyone()
accelerator.print("All processes online and connected")
# If we are in deepspeed fp16 mode, we must ensure learned variance is off
if accelerator.mixed_precision == "fp16" and accelerator.distributed_type == accelerate_dataclasses.DistributedType.DEEPSPEED and config.decoder.learned_variance:
raise ValueError("DeepSpeed fp16 mode does not support learned variance")
# Set up data
all_shards = list(range(config.data.start_shard, config.data.end_shard + 1))
world_size = accelerator.num_processes
rank = accelerator.process_index
shards_per_process = len(all_shards) // world_size
assert shards_per_process > 0, "Not enough shards to split evenly"
my_shards = all_shards[rank * shards_per_process: (rank + 1) * shards_per_process]
dataloaders = create_dataloaders (
available_shards=my_shards,
img_preproc = config.data.img_preproc,
train_prop = config.data.splits.train,
val_prop = config.data.splits.val,
test_prop = config.data.splits.test,
n_sample_images=config.train.n_sample_images,
**config.data.dict(),
rank = rank,
seed = config.seed,
)
# If clip is in the model, we need to remove it for compatibility with deepspeed
clip = None
if config.decoder.clip is not None:
clip = config.decoder.clip.create() # Of course we keep it to use it during training, just not in the decoder as that causes issues
config.decoder.clip = None
# Create the decoder model and print basic info
decoder = config.decoder.create()
get_num_parameters = lambda model, only_training=False: sum(p.numel() for p in model.parameters() if (p.requires_grad or not only_training))
# Create and initialize the tracker if we are the master
tracker = create_tracker(accelerator, config, config_path, dummy = rank!=0)
has_img_embeddings = config.data.img_embeddings_url is not None
has_text_embeddings = config.data.text_embeddings_url is not None
conditioning_on_text = any([unet.cond_on_text_encodings for unet in config.decoder.unets])
has_clip_model = clip is not None
data_source_string = ""
if has_img_embeddings:
data_source_string += "precomputed image embeddings"
elif has_clip_model:
data_source_string += "clip image embeddings generation"
else:
raise ValueError("No image embeddings source specified")
if conditioning_on_text:
if has_text_embeddings:
data_source_string += " and precomputed text embeddings"
elif has_clip_model:
data_source_string += " and clip text encoding generation"
else:
raise ValueError("No text embeddings source specified")
accelerator.print(print_ribbon("Loaded Config", repeat=40))
accelerator.print(f"Running training with {accelerator.num_processes} processes and {accelerator.distributed_type} distributed training")
accelerator.print(f"Training using {data_source_string}. {'conditioned on text' if conditioning_on_text else 'not conditioned on text'}")
accelerator.print(f"Number of parameters: {get_num_parameters(decoder)} total; {get_num_parameters(decoder, only_training=True)} training")
for i, unet in enumerate(decoder.unets):
accelerator.print(f"Unet {i} has {get_num_parameters(unet)} total; {get_num_parameters(unet, only_training=True)} training")
train(dataloaders, decoder, accelerator,
clip=clip,
tracker=tracker,
inference_device=accelerator.device,
evaluate_config=config.evaluate,
condition_on_text_encodings=conditioning_on_text,
**config.train.dict(),
)
# Create a simple click command line interface to load the config and start the training
@click.command()
@click.option("--config_file", default="./train_decoder_config.json", help="Path to config file")
def main(config_file):
config_file_path = Path(config_file)
config = TrainDecoderConfig.from_json_path(str(config_file_path))
initialize_training(config, config_path=config_file_path)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

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@@ -1,770 +0,0 @@
import click
import torch
from torch import nn
from typing import List
from accelerate import Accelerator
from accelerate.utils import set_seed
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader
from embedding_reader import EmbeddingReader
from accelerate.utils import dataclasses as accelerate_dataclasses
from dalle2_pytorch.utils import Timer
from dalle2_pytorch.trackers import Tracker
from dalle2_pytorch import DiffusionPriorTrainer
from dalle2_pytorch.dataloaders import get_reader, make_splits
from dalle2_pytorch.train_configs import (
DiffusionPriorConfig,
DiffusionPriorTrainConfig,
TrainDiffusionPriorConfig,
)
# helpers
cos = nn.CosineSimilarity(dim=1, eps=1e-6)
def exists(val):
return val is not None
def all_between(values: list, lower_bound, upper_bound):
for value in values:
if value < lower_bound or value > upper_bound:
return False
return True
def make_model(
prior_config: DiffusionPriorConfig,
train_config: DiffusionPriorTrainConfig,
device: str = None,
accelerator: Accelerator = None,
):
# create model from config
diffusion_prior = prior_config.create()
# instantiate the trainer
trainer = DiffusionPriorTrainer(
diffusion_prior=diffusion_prior,
lr=train_config.lr,
wd=train_config.wd,
max_grad_norm=train_config.max_grad_norm,
amp=train_config.amp,
use_ema=train_config.use_ema,
device=device,
accelerator=accelerator,
warmup_steps=train_config.warmup_steps,
)
return trainer
def create_tracker(
accelerator: Accelerator,
config: TrainDiffusionPriorConfig,
config_path: str,
dummy: bool = False,
) -> Tracker:
tracker_config = config.tracker
accelerator_config = {
"Distributed": accelerator.distributed_type
!= accelerate_dataclasses.DistributedType.NO,
"DistributedType": accelerator.distributed_type,
"NumProcesses": accelerator.num_processes,
"MixedPrecision": accelerator.mixed_precision,
}
tracker: Tracker = tracker_config.create(
config, accelerator_config, dummy_mode=dummy
)
tracker.save_config(config_path, config_name="prior_config.json")
return tracker
def pad_gather_reduce(trainer: DiffusionPriorTrainer, x, method="mean"):
"""
pad a value or tensor across all processes and gather
params:
- trainer: a trainer that carries an accelerator object
- x: a number or torch tensor to reduce
- method: "mean", "sum", "max", "min"
return:
- the average tensor after maskin out 0's
- None if the gather resulted in an empty tensor
"""
assert method in [
"mean",
"sum",
"max",
"min",
], "This function has limited capabilities [sum, mean, max, min]"
assert type(x) is not None, "Cannot reduce a None type object"
# wait for everyone to arrive here before gathering
if type(x) is not torch.Tensor:
x = torch.tensor([x])
# verify that the tensor is on the proper device
x = x.to(trainer.device)
# pad across processes
padded_x = trainer.accelerator.pad_across_processes(x, dim=0)
# gather across all procesess
gathered_x = trainer.accelerator.gather(padded_x)
# mask out zeros
masked_x = gathered_x[gathered_x != 0]
# if the tensor is empty, warn and return None
if len(masked_x) == 0:
click.secho(
f"The call to this method resulted in an empty tensor after masking out zeros. The gathered tensor was this: {gathered_x} and the original value passed was: {x}.",
fg="red",
)
return None
if method == "mean":
return torch.mean(masked_x)
elif method == "sum":
return torch.sum(masked_x)
elif method == "max":
return torch.max(masked_x)
elif method == "min":
return torch.min(masked_x)
def save_trainer(
tracker: Tracker,
trainer: DiffusionPriorTrainer,
is_latest: bool,
is_best: bool,
epoch: int,
samples_seen: int,
best_validation_loss: float,
):
"""
Logs the model with an appropriate method depending on the tracker
"""
trainer.accelerator.wait_for_everyone()
if trainer.accelerator.is_main_process:
click.secho(
f"RANK:{trainer.accelerator.process_index} | Saving Model | Best={is_best} | Latest={is_latest}",
fg="magenta",
)
tracker.save(
trainer=trainer,
is_best=is_best,
is_latest=is_latest,
epoch=int(epoch),
samples_seen=int(samples_seen),
best_validation_loss=best_validation_loss,
)
def recall_trainer(tracker: Tracker, trainer: DiffusionPriorTrainer):
"""
Loads the model with an appropriate method depending on the tracker
"""
if trainer.accelerator.is_main_process:
click.secho(f"Loading model from {type(tracker.loader).__name__}", fg="yellow")
state_dict = tracker.recall()
trainer.load(state_dict, strict=True)
return (
int(state_dict.get("epoch", 0)),
state_dict.get("best_validation_loss", 0),
int(state_dict.get("samples_seen", 0)),
)
# eval functions
def report_validation_loss(
trainer: DiffusionPriorTrainer,
dataloader: DataLoader,
text_conditioned: bool,
use_ema: bool,
tracker: Tracker,
split: str,
tracker_folder: str,
loss_type: str,
):
"""
Compute the validation loss on a given subset of data.
"""
if trainer.accelerator.is_main_process:
click.secho(
f"Measuring performance on {use_ema}-{split} split",
fg="green",
blink=True,
)
total_loss = torch.zeros(1, dtype=torch.float, device=trainer.device)
for image_embeddings, text_data in dataloader:
image_embeddings = image_embeddings.to(trainer.device)
text_data = text_data.to(trainer.device)
input_args = dict(image_embed=image_embeddings)
if text_conditioned:
input_args = dict(**input_args, text=text_data)
else:
input_args = dict(**input_args, text_embed=text_data)
if use_ema:
loss = trainer.ema_diffusion_prior(**input_args)
else:
loss = trainer(**input_args)
total_loss += loss
# compute the average loss across all processes
avg_loss = pad_gather_reduce(trainer, total_loss, method="mean")
stats = {f"{tracker_folder}/{loss_type}-loss": avg_loss}
# print and log results on main process
tracker.log(stats, step=trainer.step.item() + 1)
return avg_loss
def report_cosine_sims(
trainer: DiffusionPriorTrainer,
dataloader: DataLoader,
text_conditioned: bool,
tracker: Tracker,
split: str,
timesteps: int,
tracker_folder: str,
):
trainer.eval()
if trainer.accelerator.is_main_process:
click.secho(
f"Measuring Cosine-Similarity on {split} split with {timesteps} timesteps",
fg="green",
blink=True,
)
for test_image_embeddings, text_data in dataloader:
test_image_embeddings = test_image_embeddings.to(trainer.device)
text_data = text_data.to(trainer.device)
# we are text conditioned, we produce an embedding from the tokenized text
if text_conditioned:
text_embedding, text_encodings = trainer.embed_text(text_data)
text_cond = dict(text_embed=text_embedding, text_encodings=text_encodings)
else:
text_embedding = text_data
text_cond = dict(text_embed=text_embedding)
# make a copy of the text embeddings for shuffling
text_embed_shuffled = text_embedding.clone()
# roll the text to simulate "unrelated" captions
rolled_idx = torch.roll(torch.arange(text_embedding.shape[0]), 1)
text_embed_shuffled = text_embed_shuffled[rolled_idx]
text_embed_shuffled = text_embed_shuffled / text_embed_shuffled.norm(
dim=1, keepdim=True
)
if text_conditioned:
text_encodings_shuffled = text_encodings[rolled_idx]
else:
text_encodings_shuffled = None
text_cond_shuffled = dict(
text_embed=text_embed_shuffled, text_encodings=text_encodings_shuffled
)
# prepare the text embedding
text_embed = text_embedding / text_embedding.norm(dim=1, keepdim=True)
# prepare image embeddings
test_image_embeddings = test_image_embeddings / test_image_embeddings.norm(
dim=1, keepdim=True
)
# predict on the unshuffled text embeddings
predicted_image_embeddings = trainer.p_sample_loop(
test_image_embeddings.shape,
text_cond,
timesteps=timesteps,
)
predicted_image_embeddings = (
predicted_image_embeddings
/ predicted_image_embeddings.norm(dim=1, keepdim=True)
)
# predict on the shuffled embeddings
predicted_unrelated_embeddings = trainer.p_sample_loop(
test_image_embeddings.shape,
text_cond_shuffled,
timesteps=timesteps,
)
predicted_unrelated_embeddings = (
predicted_unrelated_embeddings
/ predicted_unrelated_embeddings.norm(dim=1, keepdim=True)
)
# calculate similarities
orig_sim = pad_gather_reduce(
trainer, cos(text_embed, test_image_embeddings), method="mean"
)
pred_sim = pad_gather_reduce(
trainer, cos(text_embed, predicted_image_embeddings), method="mean"
)
unrel_sim = pad_gather_reduce(
trainer, cos(text_embed, predicted_unrelated_embeddings), method="mean"
)
pred_img_sim = pad_gather_reduce(
trainer,
cos(test_image_embeddings, predicted_image_embeddings),
method="mean",
)
stats = {
f"{tracker_folder}/baseline similarity [steps={timesteps}]": orig_sim,
f"{tracker_folder}/similarity with text [steps={timesteps}]": pred_sim,
f"{tracker_folder}/similarity with original image [steps={timesteps}]": pred_img_sim,
f"{tracker_folder}/similarity with unrelated caption [steps={timesteps}]": unrel_sim,
f"{tracker_folder}/difference from baseline similarity [steps={timesteps}]": pred_sim
- orig_sim,
}
tracker.log(stats, step=trainer.step.item() + 1)
def eval_model(
trainer: DiffusionPriorTrainer,
dataloader: DataLoader,
text_conditioned: bool,
split: str,
tracker: Tracker,
use_ema: bool,
report_cosine: bool,
report_loss: bool,
timesteps: List[int],
loss_type: str = None,
):
"""
Run evaluation on a model and track metrics
returns: loss if requested
"""
trainer.eval()
use_ema = "ema" if use_ema else "online"
tracker_folder = f"metrics/{use_ema}-{split}"
# detemine if valid timesteps are passed
min_timesteps = trainer.accelerator.unwrap_model(
trainer.diffusion_prior
).sample_timesteps
max_timesteps = trainer.accelerator.unwrap_model(
trainer.diffusion_prior
).noise_scheduler.num_timesteps
assert all_between(
timesteps, lower_bound=min_timesteps, upper_bound=max_timesteps
), f"all timesteps values must be between {min_timesteps} and {max_timesteps}: got {timesteps}"
# measure cosine metrics across various eta and timesteps
if report_cosine:
for timestep in timesteps:
report_cosine_sims(
trainer,
dataloader=dataloader,
text_conditioned=text_conditioned,
tracker=tracker,
split=split,
timesteps=timestep,
tracker_folder=tracker_folder,
)
# measure loss on a seperate split of data
if report_loss:
loss = report_validation_loss(
trainer=trainer,
dataloader=dataloader,
text_conditioned=text_conditioned,
use_ema=use_ema,
tracker=tracker,
split=split,
tracker_folder=tracker_folder,
loss_type=loss_type,
)
return loss
# training script
def train(
trainer: DiffusionPriorTrainer,
tracker: Tracker,
train_loader: DataLoader,
eval_loader: DataLoader,
test_loader: DataLoader,
config: DiffusionPriorTrainConfig,
):
# init timers
save_timer = Timer() # when to save
samples_timer = Timer() # samples/sec
validation_profiler = Timer() # how long is validation taking
validation_countdown = Timer() # when to perform evalutation
# keep track of best validation loss
best_validation_loss = config.train.best_validation_loss
samples_seen = config.train.num_samples_seen
# do training
start_epoch = config.train.current_epoch
for epoch in range(start_epoch, config.train.epochs):
# if we finished out an old epoch, reset the distribution to be a full epoch
tracker.log({"tracking/epoch": epoch}, step=trainer.step.item())
if train_loader.dataset.get_start() > 0 and epoch == start_epoch+1:
if trainer.accelerator.is_main_process:
click.secho(f"Finished resumed epoch...resetting dataloader.")
train_loader.dataset.set_start(0)
for img, txt in train_loader:
# setup things every step
trainer.train()
current_step = trainer.step.item()
samples_timer.reset()
# place data on device
img = img.to(trainer.device)
txt = txt.to(trainer.device)
# pass to model
loss = trainer(text=txt, image_embed=img)
# perform backprop & apply EMA updates
trainer.update()
# gather info about training step
all_loss = pad_gather_reduce(trainer, loss, method="mean")
num_samples = pad_gather_reduce(trainer, len(txt), method="sum")
samples_per_sec = num_samples / samples_timer.elapsed()
samples_seen += num_samples
ema_decay = trainer.ema_diffusion_prior.get_current_decay()
# log
tracker.log(
{
"tracking/samples-sec": samples_per_sec,
"tracking/samples-seen": samples_seen,
"tracking/ema-decay": ema_decay,
f"tracking/training-{config.prior.loss_type}": all_loss,
},
step=current_step,
)
# Metric Tracking @ Timed Intervals
eval_delta = pad_gather_reduce(
trainer, validation_countdown.elapsed(), method="min"
)
if eval_delta != None and eval_delta > config.data.eval_every_seconds:
# begin timing how long this takes
validation_profiler.reset()
# package kwargs for evaluation
eval_kwargs = {
"trainer": trainer,
"tracker": tracker,
"text_conditioned": config.prior.condition_on_text_encodings,
"timesteps": config.train.eval_timesteps,
}
# ONLINE MODEL : COSINE : LOSS : VALIDATION SPLIT
eval_model(
dataloader=eval_loader,
loss_type=config.prior.loss_type,
split="validation",
use_ema=False,
report_cosine=False,
report_loss=True,
**eval_kwargs,
)
# EMA MODEL : COSINE : LOSS : VALIDATION DATA
ema_val_loss = eval_model(
dataloader=eval_loader,
loss_type=config.prior.loss_type,
split="validation",
use_ema=True,
report_cosine=True,
report_loss=True,
**eval_kwargs,
)
tracker.log(
{
"tracking/validation length (minutes)": validation_profiler.elapsed()
/ 60
}
)
# check if the ema validation is the lowest seen yet
if ema_val_loss < best_validation_loss:
best_validation_loss = ema_val_loss
# go save the model as best
save_trainer(
trainer=trainer,
tracker=tracker,
is_best=True,
is_latest=False,
samples_seen=samples_seen,
epoch=epoch,
best_validation_loss=best_validation_loss,
)
# reset timer for validaiton
validation_countdown.reset()
elif eval_delta is None:
click.secho(
f"Error occured reading the eval time on rank: {trainer.device}",
fg="yellow",
)
# save as latest model on schedule
save_delta = pad_gather_reduce(trainer, save_timer.elapsed(), method="min")
if save_delta != None and save_delta >= config.train.save_every_seconds:
save_trainer(
trainer=trainer,
tracker=tracker,
is_best=False,
is_latest=True,
samples_seen=samples_seen,
epoch=epoch,
best_validation_loss=best_validation_loss,
)
save_timer.reset()
elif save_delta is None:
click.secho(
f"Error occured reading the save time on rank: {trainer.device}",
fg="yellow",
)
# evaluate on test data
if trainer.accelerator.is_main_process:
click.secho(f"Starting Test", fg="red")
# save one last time as latest before beginning validation
save_trainer(
tracker=tracker,
trainer=trainer,
is_best=False,
is_latest=True,
samples_seen=samples_seen,
epoch=epoch,
best_validation_loss=best_validation_loss,
)
test_loss = eval_model(
trainer=trainer,
dataloader=test_loader,
text_conditioned=config.prior.condition_on_text_encodings,
split="test",
tracker=tracker,
use_ema=True,
report_cosine=False,
report_loss=True,
timesteps=config.train.eval_timesteps,
loss_type=config.prior.loss_type,
)
if test_loss < best_validation_loss:
best_validation_loss = test_loss
# go save the model as best
save_trainer(
trainer=trainer,
tracker=tracker,
is_best=True,
is_latest=False,
samples_seen=samples_seen,
epoch=epoch,
best_validation_loss=test_loss,
)
def initialize_training(config_file, accelerator):
"""
Parse the configuration file, and prepare everything necessary for training
"""
# load the configuration file
if accelerator.is_main_process:
click.secho(f"Loading configuration from {config_file}", fg="green")
config = TrainDiffusionPriorConfig.from_json_path(config_file)
# seed
set_seed(config.train.random_seed)
# get a device
device = accelerator.device
# make the trainer (will automatically distribute if possible & configured)
trainer: DiffusionPriorTrainer = make_model(
config.prior, config.train, device, accelerator
).to(device)
# create a tracker
tracker = create_tracker(
accelerator, config, config_file, dummy=accelerator.process_index != 0
)
# reload from chcekpoint
if tracker.can_recall:
current_epoch, best_validation_loss, samples_seen = recall_trainer(
tracker=tracker, trainer=trainer
)
# display best values
if trainer.accelerator.is_main_process:
click.secho(f"Current Epoch: {current_epoch} | Best Val Loss: {best_validation_loss} | Samples Seen: {samples_seen}", fg="yellow")
# update config to reflect recalled values
config.train.num_samples_seen = samples_seen
config.train.current_epoch = current_epoch
config.train.best_validation_loss = best_validation_loss
# fetch and prepare data
if trainer.accelerator.is_main_process:
click.secho("Grabbing data...", fg="blue", blink=True)
trainer.accelerator.wait_for_everyone()
img_reader = get_reader(
text_conditioned=trainer.text_conditioned,
img_url=config.data.image_url,
meta_url=config.data.meta_url,
)
# calculate start point within epoch
trainer.accelerator.wait_for_everyone()
train_loader, eval_loader, test_loader = make_splits(
text_conditioned=trainer.text_conditioned,
batch_size=config.data.batch_size,
num_data_points=config.data.num_data_points,
train_split=config.data.splits.train,
eval_split=config.data.splits.val,
image_reader=img_reader,
rank=accelerator.state.process_index,
world_size=accelerator.state.num_processes,
start=0,
)
# update the start point to finish out the epoch on a resumed run
if tracker.can_recall:
samples_seen = config.train.num_samples_seen
length = (
config.data.num_data_points
if samples_seen <= img_reader.count
else img_reader.count
)
scaled_samples = length * config.train.current_epoch
start_point = (
scaled_samples - samples_seen if scaled_samples > samples_seen else samples_seen
)
if trainer.accelerator.is_main_process:
click.secho(f"Resuming at sample: {start_point}", fg="yellow")
train_loader.dataset.set_start(start_point)
# start training
if trainer.accelerator.is_main_process:
click.secho(
f"Beginning Prior Training : Distributed={accelerator.state.distributed_type != accelerate_dataclasses.DistributedType.NO}",
fg="yellow",
)
train(
trainer=trainer,
tracker=tracker,
train_loader=train_loader,
eval_loader=eval_loader,
test_loader=test_loader,
config=config,
)
@click.command()
@click.option("--config_file", default="configs/train_prior_config.example.json")
def main(config_file):
# start HFA
accelerator = Accelerator()
# setup training
initialize_training(config_file, accelerator)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()