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5 changed files with 134 additions and 80 deletions

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@@ -499,10 +499,12 @@ loss.backward()
### DALL-E2 with Latent Diffusion
This repository decides to take the next step and offer DALL-E2 combined with <a href="https://huggingface.co/spaces/multimodalart/latentdiffusion">latent diffusion</a>, from Rombach et al.
This repository decides to take the next step and offer DALL-E v2 combined with <a href="https://huggingface.co/spaces/multimodalart/latentdiffusion">latent diffusion</a>, from Rombach et al.
You can use it as follows. Latent diffusion can be limited to just the first U-Net in the cascade, or to any number you wish.
The repository also comes equipped with all the necessary settings to recreate `ViT-VQGan` from the <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.04627">Improved VQGans</a> paper. Furthermore, the <a href="https://github.com/lucidrains/vector-quantize-pytorch">vector quantization</a> library also comes equipped to do <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.01941">residual or multi-headed quantization</a>, which I believe will give an even further boost in performance to the autoencoder.
```python
import torch
from dalle2_pytorch import Unet, Decoder, CLIP, VQGanVAE
@@ -645,11 +647,12 @@ Once built, images will be saved to the same directory the command is invoked
- [x] use attention-based upsampling https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.11435
- [x] use inheritance just this once for sharing logic between decoder and prior network ddpms
- [x] bring in vit-vqgan https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.04627 for the latent diffusion
- [ ] abstract interface for CLIP adapter class, so other CLIPs can be brought in
- [x] abstract interface for CLIP adapter class, so other CLIPs can be brought in
- [ ] become an expert with unets, cleanup unet code, make it fully configurable, port all learnings over to https://github.com/lucidrains/x-unet
- [ ] copy the cascading ddpm code to a separate repo (perhaps https://github.com/lucidrains/denoising-diffusion-pytorch) as the main contribution of dalle2 really is just the prior network
- [ ] transcribe code to Jax, which lowers the activation energy for distributed training, given access to TPUs
- [ ] train on a toy task, offer in colab
- [ ] think about how best to design a declarative training config that handles preencoding for prior and training of multiple networks in decoder
- [ ] extend diffusion head to use diffusion-gan (potentially using lightweight-gan) to speed up inference
- [ ] bring in tools to train vqgan-vae

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@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ from contextlib import contextmanager
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
from torch import nn, einsum
import torchvision.transforms as T
from einops import rearrange, repeat
from einops.layers.torch import Rearrange
@@ -89,6 +90,59 @@ def resize_image_to(t, image_size, mode = 'bilinear'): # take a look at https://
return F.interpolate(t, size = shape, mode = mode, align_corners = False)
# clip related adapters
class BaseClipAdapter(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, clip):
super().__init__()
self.clip = clip
@property
def dim_latent(self):
raise NotImplementedError
@property
def image_size(self):
raise NotImplementedError
@property
def image_channels(self):
raise NotImplementedError
def embed_text(self, text):
raise NotImplementedError
def embed_image(self, image):
raise NotImplementedError
class XClipAdapter(BaseClipAdapter):
@property
def dim_latent(self):
return self.clip.dim_latent
@property
def image_size(self):
return self.clip.image_size
@property
def image_channels(self):
return self.clip.image_channels
@torch.no_grad()
def embed_text(self, text):
encoder_output = self.clip.text_transformer(text)
text_cls, text_encodings = encoder_output[:, 0], encoder_output[:, 1:]
text_embed = self.clip.to_text_latent(text_cls)
return l2norm(text_embed), text_encodings
@torch.no_grad()
def embed_image(self, image):
image = resize_image_to(image, self.image_size)
encoder_output = self.clip.visual_transformer(image)
image_cls, image_encodings = encoder_output[:, 0], encoder_output[:, 1:]
image_embed = self.clip.to_visual_latent(image_cls)
return l2norm(image_embed), image_encodings
# classifier free guidance functions
def prob_mask_like(shape, prob, device):
@@ -169,7 +223,18 @@ class BaseGaussianDiffusion(nn.Module):
timesteps, = betas.shape
self.num_timesteps = int(timesteps)
if loss_type == 'l1':
loss_fn = F.l1_loss
elif loss_type == 'l2':
loss_fn = F.mse_loss
elif loss_type == 'huber':
loss_fn = F.smooth_l1_loss
else:
raise NotImplementedError()
self.loss_type = loss_type
self.loss_fn = loss_fn
self.register_buffer('betas', betas)
self.register_buffer('alphas_cumprod', alphas_cumprod)
@@ -593,7 +658,10 @@ class DiffusionPrior(BaseGaussianDiffusion):
)
if exists(clip):
assert isinstance(clip, CLIP)
if isinstance(clip, CLIP):
clip = XClipAdapter(clip)
assert isinstance(clip, BaseClipAdapter)
freeze_model_and_make_eval_(clip)
self.clip = clip
else:
@@ -610,29 +678,6 @@ class DiffusionPrior(BaseGaussianDiffusion):
self.predict_x_start = predict_x_start
# in paper, they do not predict the noise, but predict x0 directly for image embedding, claiming empirically better results. I'll just offer both.
@torch.no_grad()
def get_image_embed(self, image):
assert exists(self.clip)
image_encoding = self.clip.visual_transformer(image)
image_cls = image_encoding[:, 0]
image_embed = self.clip.to_visual_latent(image_cls)
return l2norm(image_embed)
@torch.no_grad()
def get_text_cond(self, text):
assert exists(self.clip)
text_encodings = self.clip.text_transformer(text)
text_cls, text_encodings = text_encodings[:, 0], text_encodings[:, 1:]
text_embed = self.clip.to_text_latent(text_cls)
text_embed = l2norm(text_embed)
if not self.condition_on_text_encodings:
return dict(text_embed = text_embed)
return dict(text_encodings = text_encodings, text_embed = text_embed, mask = text != 0)
def p_mean_variance(self, x, t, text_cond, clip_denoised: bool):
pred = self.net(x, t, **text_cond)
@@ -669,29 +714,21 @@ class DiffusionPrior(BaseGaussianDiffusion):
img = self.p_sample(img, torch.full((b,), i, device = device, dtype = torch.long), text_cond = text_cond)
return img
def p_losses(self, image_embed, t, text_cond, noise = None):
def p_losses(self, image_embed, times, text_cond, noise = None):
noise = default(noise, lambda: torch.randn_like(image_embed))
image_embed_noisy = self.q_sample(x_start = image_embed, t = t, noise = noise)
image_embed_noisy = self.q_sample(x_start = image_embed, t = times, noise = noise)
x_recon = self.net(
pred = self.net(
image_embed_noisy,
t,
times,
cond_drop_prob = self.cond_drop_prob,
**text_cond
)
to_predict = noise if not self.predict_x_start else image_embed
if self.loss_type == 'l1':
loss = F.l1_loss(to_predict, x_recon)
elif self.loss_type == 'l2':
loss = F.mse_loss(to_predict, x_recon)
elif self.loss_type == "huber":
loss = F.smooth_l1_loss(to_predict, x_recon)
else:
raise NotImplementedError()
target = noise if not self.predict_x_start else image_embed
loss = self.loss_fn(pred, target)
return loss
@torch.no_grad()
@@ -704,7 +741,12 @@ class DiffusionPrior(BaseGaussianDiffusion):
batch_size = text.shape[0]
image_embed_dim = self.image_embed_dim
text_cond = self.get_text_cond(text)
text_embed, text_encodings = self.clip.embed_text(text)
text_cond = dict(text_embed = text_embed)
if self.condition_on_text_encodings:
text_cond = {**text_cond, 'text_encodings': text_encodings, 'mask': text != 0}
image_embeds = self.p_sample_loop((batch_size, image_embed_dim), text_cond = text_cond)
text_embeds = text_cond['text_embed']
@@ -736,18 +778,19 @@ class DiffusionPrior(BaseGaussianDiffusion):
assert not (self.condition_on_text_encodings and (not exists(text_encodings) and not exists(text))), 'text encodings must be present if you specified you wish to condition on it on initialization'
if exists(image):
image_embed = self.get_image_embed(image)
image_embed, _ = self.clip.embed_image(image)
# calculate text conditionings, based on what is passed in
if exists(text):
text_cond = self.get_text_cond(text)
else:
text_cond = dict(
text_embed = text_embed,
text_encodings = text_encodings,
mask = text_mask
)
text_embed, text_encodings = self.clip.embed_text(text)
text_mask = text != 0
text_cond = dict(text_embed = text_embed)
if self.condition_on_text_encodings:
assert exists(text_encodings), 'text encodings must be present for diffusion prior if specified'
text_cond = {**text_cond, 'text_encodings': text_encodings, 'mask': text_mask}
# timestep conditioning from ddpm
@@ -756,8 +799,7 @@ class DiffusionPrior(BaseGaussianDiffusion):
# calculate forward loss
loss = self.p_losses(image_embed, times, text_cond = text_cond, *args, **kwargs)
return loss
return self.p_losses(image_embed, times, text_cond = text_cond, *args, **kwargs)
# decoder
@@ -1027,13 +1069,14 @@ class Unet(nn.Module):
self,
*,
lowres_cond,
channels
channels,
cond_on_image_embeds
):
if lowres_cond == self.lowres_cond and channels == self.channels:
if lowres_cond == self.lowres_cond and channels == self.channels and cond_on_image_embeds == self.cond_on_image_embeds:
return self
updated_kwargs = {**self._locals, 'lowres_cond': lowres_cond, 'channels': channels}
return self.__class__(**updated_kwargs)
updated_kwargs = {'lowres_cond': lowres_cond, 'channels': channels, 'cond_on_image_embeds': cond_on_image_embeds}
return self.__class__(**{**self._locals, **updated_kwargs})
def forward_with_cond_scale(
self,
@@ -1170,7 +1213,7 @@ class LowresConditioner(nn.Module):
target_image_size = cast_tuple(target_image_size, 2)
if self.training and self.downsample_first and exists(downsample_image_size):
cond_fmap = resize_image_to(cond_fmap, target_image_size, mode = self.cond_upsample_mode)
cond_fmap = resize_image_to(cond_fmap, downsample_image_size, mode = self.cond_upsample_mode)
if self.training:
# when training, blur the low resolution conditional image
@@ -1208,8 +1251,12 @@ class Decoder(BaseGaussianDiffusion):
loss_type = loss_type
)
assert isinstance(clip, CLIP)
if isinstance(clip, CLIP):
clip = XClipAdapter(clip)
freeze_model_and_make_eval_(clip)
assert isinstance(clip, BaseClipAdapter)
self.clip = clip
self.clip_image_size = clip.image_size
self.channels = clip.image_channels
@@ -1236,6 +1283,7 @@ class Decoder(BaseGaussianDiffusion):
one_unet = one_unet.cast_model_parameters(
lowres_cond = not is_first,
cond_on_image_embeds = is_first,
channels = unet_channels
)
@@ -1290,10 +1338,6 @@ class Decoder(BaseGaussianDiffusion):
yield
unet.cpu()
@torch.no_grad()
def get_text_encodings(self, text):
text_encodings = self.clip.text_transformer(text)
return text_encodings[:, 1:]
@torch.no_grad()
def get_image_embed(self, image):
@@ -1347,14 +1391,14 @@ class Decoder(BaseGaussianDiffusion):
return img
def p_losses(self, unet, x_start, t, *, image_embed, lowres_cond_img = None, text_encodings = None, predict_x_start = False, noise = None):
def p_losses(self, unet, x_start, times, *, image_embed, lowres_cond_img = None, text_encodings = None, predict_x_start = False, noise = None):
noise = default(noise, lambda: torch.randn_like(x_start))
x_noisy = self.q_sample(x_start = x_start, t = t, noise = noise)
x_noisy = self.q_sample(x_start = x_start, t = times, noise = noise)
x_recon = unet(
pred = unet(
x_noisy,
t,
times,
image_embed = image_embed,
text_encodings = text_encodings,
lowres_cond_img = lowres_cond_img,
@@ -1363,15 +1407,7 @@ class Decoder(BaseGaussianDiffusion):
target = noise if not predict_x_start else x_start
if self.loss_type == 'l1':
loss = F.l1_loss(target, x_recon)
elif self.loss_type == 'l2':
loss = F.mse_loss(target, x_recon)
elif self.loss_type == "huber":
loss = F.smooth_l1_loss(target, x_recon)
else:
raise NotImplementedError()
loss = self.loss_fn(pred, target)
return loss
@torch.no_grad()
@@ -1379,9 +1415,12 @@ class Decoder(BaseGaussianDiffusion):
def sample(self, image_embed, text = None, cond_scale = 1.):
batch_size = image_embed.shape[0]
text_encodings = self.get_text_encodings(text) if exists(text) else None
text_encodings = None
if exists(text):
_, text_encodings = self.clip.embed_text(text)
assert not (self.condition_on_text_encodings and not exists(text_encodings)), 'text or text encodings must be passed into decoder if specified'
assert not (not self.condition_on_text_encodings and exists(text_encodings)), 'decoder specified not to be conditioned on text, yet it is presented'
img = None
@@ -1442,11 +1481,14 @@ class Decoder(BaseGaussianDiffusion):
times = torch.randint(0, self.num_timesteps, (b,), device = device, dtype = torch.long)
if not exists(image_embed):
image_embed = self.get_image_embed(image)
image_embed, _ = self.clip.embed_image(image)
text_encodings = self.get_text_encodings(text) if exists(text) and not exists(text_encodings) else None
text_encodings = None
if exists(text) and not exists(text_encodings):
_, text_encodings = self.clip.embed_text(text)
assert not (self.condition_on_text_encodings and not exists(text_encodings)), 'text or text encodings must be passed into decoder if specified'
assert not (not self.condition_on_text_encodings and exists(text_encodings)), 'decoder specified not to be conditioned on text, yet it is presented'
lowres_cond_img = self.to_lowres_cond(image, target_image_size = target_image_size, downsample_image_size = self.image_sizes[unet_index - 1]) if unet_number > 1 else None
image = resize_image_to(image, target_image_size)
@@ -1479,12 +1521,15 @@ class DALLE2(nn.Module):
self.prior_num_samples = prior_num_samples
self.decoder_need_text_cond = self.decoder.condition_on_text_encodings
self.to_pil = T.ToPILImage()
@torch.no_grad()
@eval_decorator
def forward(
self,
text,
cond_scale = 1.
cond_scale = 1.,
return_pil_images = False
):
device = next(self.parameters()).device
one_text = isinstance(text, str) or (not is_list_str(text) and text.shape[0] == 1)
@@ -1498,7 +1543,11 @@ class DALLE2(nn.Module):
text_cond = text if self.decoder_need_text_cond else None
images = self.decoder.sample(image_embed, text = text_cond, cond_scale = cond_scale)
if return_pil_images:
images = list(map(self.to_pil, images.unbind(dim = 0)))
if one_text:
return images[0]
return images

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@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ class EMA(nn.Module):
self.update_moving_average(self.ema_model, self.online_model)
def update_moving_average(ma_model, current_model):
def update_moving_average(self, ma_model, current_model):
def calculate_ema(beta, old, new):
if not exists(old):
return new

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@@ -545,6 +545,7 @@ class VQGanVAE(nn.Module):
l2_recon_loss = False,
use_hinge_loss = True,
vgg = None,
vq_codebook_dim = 256,
vq_codebook_size = 512,
vq_decay = 0.8,
vq_commitment_weight = 1.,
@@ -579,6 +580,7 @@ class VQGanVAE(nn.Module):
self.vq = VQ(
dim = self.enc_dec.encoded_dim,
codebook_dim = vq_codebook_dim,
codebook_size = vq_codebook_size,
decay = vq_decay,
commitment_weight = vq_commitment_weight,

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@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ setup(
'dream = dalle2_pytorch.cli:dream'
],
},
version = '0.0.55',
version = '0.0.65',
license='MIT',
description = 'DALL-E 2',
author = 'Phil Wang',