It is easy to chalk this fuzzer issue to erratic floating point
behaviour, but this is not the case here.
Currently, `exec_math_log` calculates log with arbitrary bases by using
the following formula: `log_a(b) ~= ln(b) / ln(a)`. This calculation is
an approximation with lots of its floating point precision lost to
dividing the results of natural logarithms.
By using the specialized versions of the log functions (`log2` &
`log10`), we can avoid this loss of precision.
SQLite also uses these specialized log functions when possible, so it
doesn't hurt to do the same thing when aiming for parity.