First step toward resolving
https://github.com/tursodatabase/limbo/issues/1643.
### This PR
With this change, the following two queries are considered equivalent:
```sql
SELECT value FROM generate_series(5, 50);
SELECT value FROM generate_series WHERE start = 5 AND stop = 50;
```
Arguments passed in parentheses to the virtual table name are now
matched to hidden columns.
Additionally, I fixed two bugs related to virtual tables.
### TODO (I'll handle this in a separate PR)
Column references are still not supported as table-valued function
arguments. The only difference is that previously, a query like:
```sql
SELECT one.value, series.value
FROM (SELECT 1 AS value) one, generate_series(one.value, 3) series;
```
would cause a panic. Now, it returns a proper error message instead.
Adding support for column references is more nuanced for two main
reasons:
* We need to ensure that in joins where a TVF depends on other tables,
those other tables are processed first. For example, in:
```sql
SELECT one.value, series.value
FROM generate_series(one.value, 3) series, (SELECT 1 AS value) one;
```
the one table must be processed by the top-level loop, and series must
be nested.
* For outer joins involving TVFs, the arguments must be treated as `ON`
predicates, not `WHERE` predicates.
Reviewed-by: Jussi Saurio <jussi.saurio@gmail.com>
Closes#1727