This PR addresses two related issues in the SQLite3 C API
implementation:
1. Properly sets error codes on the database object when handling SQL
preparation failures
2. Fixes C string handling in sqlite3_errstr_impl to ensure proper null-
termination
Error codes should be correctly set on the database object, making them
accessible to API consumers. Also fixes and issue where C strings
weren't properly null-terminated in error reporting functions, which
causes the issue in #2197 where messages all get pushed onto a single
line. Its possible that this also fixes a buffer overflow, but I'm not
actually sure what the behavior was.
Reviewed-by: Jussi Saurio <jussi.saurio@gmail.com>
Closes#2212
Makes it easier to test the feature:
```
$ cargo run -- --experimental-indexes
Limbo v0.0.22
Enter ".help" for usage hints.
Connected to a transient in-memory database.
Use ".open FILENAME" to reopen on a persistent database
limbo> CREATE TABLE t(x);
limbo> CREATE INDEX t_idx ON t(x);
limbo> DROP INDEX t_idx;
```
OwnedValue has become a powerhouse of madness, mainly because I decided
to do it like that when I first introduced AggContext. I decided it was
enough and I introduced a `Register` struct that contains `OwnedValue`,
`Record` and `Aggregation`, this way we don't use `OwnedValue` for
everything make everyone's life harder.
This is the next step towards making ImmutableRecords the default
because I want to remove unnecessary allocations. Right now we clone
OwnedValues when we generate a record more than needed.
We currently have two value types, `Value` and `OwnedValue`. The
original thinking was that `Value` is external type and `OwnedValue` is
internal type. However, this just results in unnecessary transformation
between the types as data crosses the Limbo library boundary.
Let's just follow SQLite here and consolidate on a single value type
(where `sqlite3_value` is just an alias for the internal `Mem` type).
The way this will eventually work is that we can have bunch of
pre-allocated `OwnedValue` objects in `ProgramState` and basically
return a reference to them all the way to the application itself, which
extracts the actual value.
Move result row to `ProgramState` to mimic what SQLite does where `Vdbe`
struct has a `pResultRow` member. This makes it easier to deal with result
lifetime, but more importantly, eventually lazily parse values at the edges of
the API.
The name "row result" is confusing because it really *is* a result from
a step() call. The only difference is how a row is represented as we
return from VDBE or from a statement.
Therefore, rename RowResult to StepResult.
