This makes it work like in SQLite where only one schema writer is permitted and readers will return error while preparing statement if the schema is changing.
Beep boop.
What happened you ask? I removed the dumb balancing algorithm I
implemented in favor of SQLite's implementation based on B*Tree[1] where
a page is 2/3 full instead of 1/2. It also tries to balance a page by
taking a maximum 3 pages and distributing cells evenly between them.
I've made some changes that are somewhat related:
* Moved most operations on pages out of BTreeCursor because those
operations are based on a page, not on a cursor, and it makes it easier
to test.
* Fixed `write_u16` and `read_u16` cases that didn't need a implicit
offset calculation. Added: `write_u16_no_offset` and
`read_u16_no_offset` to counter this.
* Added some tests with fuzz testing too.
* Fixed some important actions like: `compute_free_space`,
`defragment_page` and `drop_cell`.
[1] https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/356770.356776Closes#968
We currently have two value types, `Value` and `OwnedValue`. The
original thinking was that `Value` is external type and `OwnedValue` is
internal type. However, this just results in unnecessary transformation
between the types as data crosses the Limbo library boundary.
Let's just follow SQLite here and consolidate on a single value type
(where `sqlite3_value` is just an alias for the internal `Mem` type).
The way this will eventually work is that we can have bunch of
pre-allocated `OwnedValue` objects in `ProgramState` and basically
return a reference to them all the way to the application itself, which
extracts the actual value.
This PR started out as one to improve the API of extensions but I ended
up building on top of this quite a bit and it just kept going. Sorry
this one is so large but there wasn't really a good stopping point, as
it kept leaving stuff in broken states.
**VCreate**: Support for `CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE t USING vtab_module`
**VUpdate**: Support for `INSERT` and `DELETE` methods on virtual
tables.
Sqlite uses `xUpdate` function with the `VUpdate` opcode to handle all
insert/update/delete functionality in virtual tables..
have to just document that:
```
if args[0] == NULL: INSERT args[1] the values in args[2..]
if args[1] == NULL: DELETE args[0]
if args[0] != NULL && len(args) > 2: Update values=args[2..] rowid=args[0]
```
I know I asked @jussisaurio on discord about this already, but it just
sucked so bad that I added some internal translation so we could expose
a [nice API](https://github.com/tursodatabase/limbo/pull/996/files#diff-
3e8f8a660b11786745b48b528222d11671e9f19fa00a032a4eefb5412e8200d1R54) and
handle the logic ourselves while keeping with sqlite's opcodes.
I'll change it back if I have to, I just thought it was genuinely awful
to have to rely on comments to explain all that to extension authors.
The included extension is not meant to be a legitimately useful one, it
is there for testing purposes. I did something similar in #960 using a
test extension, so I figure when they are both merged, I will go back
and combine them into one since you can do many kinds at once, and that
way it will reduce the amount of crates and therefore compile time.
1. Remaining opcodes.
2. `UPDATE` (when we support the syntax)
3. `xConnect` - expose API for a DB connection to a vtab so it can
perform arbitrary queries.
Closes#996
In order [experimentally
compile](https://github.com/DougAnderson444/wit-limbo) `limbo_core` to a
[wasm component](https://component-model.bytecodealliance.org/), limbo
needed to have no reliance on `js`, `js-sys`, `wasm-bindgen`, et al.
(for those who aren't familiar, there are many `wasm` runtimes and not
all of them play nice with `wasm-bindgen`)
This PR simply cleans up the dependencies, and puts them behind optional
flags and whatnot in order to enable this. Both `log` and `tracing` were
being used, so I reduced this only to `tracing`.
End result is limbo can be used like this:
https://github.com/DougAnderson444/wit-limbo
We can open a discussion on the possibilities that running limbo as a
wasm component can offer, including potentially using composable
components to implement the sqlite runtime extensions, as well as giving
us a clean interface for PlatformIO operations -- define them once,
implement many ways on various platforms. I'm new to limbo, but it looks
like current extension are Rust based deps and features flags, whereas
sqlite is runtime, right? What if limbo was runtime extensible too?
The WIT interface is largely sync (though I believe wasmtime has an
async feature), but in my limited exposure to limbo so far a lot of the
wasm seems sync already anyway. Again, topic for further discussion.
Suffice to say, aligning these deps in this way paves the road for
further experiments and possibilities.
Related: https://github.com/neilg63/julian_day_converter/pull/2
Related: https://github.com/tursodatabase/limbo/issues/950
Closes: https://github.com/tursodatabase/limbo/issues/950Closes#983
Adds initial limited support for CTEs.
- No MATERIALIZED
- No RECURSIVE
- No named CTE columns
- Only SELECT statements supported inside CTE
Basically this kind of WITH clause can just be rewritten as a subquery,
so this PR adds some plumbing to rewrite them using the existing
subquery machinery.
It also introduces the concept of a `Scope` where a child query can
refer to its parent, useful for CTEs like:
```
do_execsql_test nested-subquery-cte {
with nested_sub as (
select concat(name, '!!!') as loud_hat
from products where name = 'hat'
),
sub as (
select upper(nested_sub.loud_hat) as loudest_hat from nested_sub
)
select sub.loudest_hat from sub;
} {HAT!!!}
```
I think we need to expand the use of `Scope` to all of our identifier
resolutions (currently we don't explicitly have logic for determining
what a given query can see), but I didn't want to bloat the PR too much.
Hence, this implementation is probably full of all sorts of bugs, but
I've added equivalent tests for ALL the existing subquery tests,
rewritten in CTE form.
Closes#920
I am on a bit of a mission to revisit a lot of the ref counting, this
was an easy first win.
It seems to be a linear path of function calls or hashmaps which can own
the completions directly, no cloning needed.
Reviewed-by: Jussi Saurio <jussi.saurio@gmail.com>
Closes#912
Move result row to `ProgramState` to mimic what SQLite does where `Vdbe`
struct has a `pResultRow` member. This makes it easier to deal with result
lifetime, but more importantly, eventually lazily parse values at the edges of
the API.