we had an incorrect optimization in `eliminate_orderby_like_groupby()`
where it could remove e.g. the first term of the ORDER BY if it matched
the first GROUP BY term and the result set was naturally ordered by that
term. this is invalid. see e.g.:
```sql
main branch - BAD: removes the `ORDER BY id` term because the results are naturally ordered by id.
However, this results in sorting the entire thing by last name only!
limbo> select id, last_name, count(1) from users GROUP BY 1,2 order by id, last_name desc limit 3;
┌──────┬───────────┬───────────┐
│ id │ last_name │ count (1) │
├──────┼───────────┼───────────┤
│ 6235 │ Zuniga │ 1 │
├──────┼───────────┼───────────┤
│ 8043 │ Zuniga │ 1 │
├──────┼───────────┼───────────┤
│ 944 │ Zimmerman │ 1 │
└──────┴───────────┴───────────┘
after fix - GOOD:
limbo> select id, last_name, count(1) from users GROUP BY 1,2 order by id, last_name desc limit 3;
┌────┬───────────┬───────────┐
│ id │ last_name │ count (1) │
├────┼───────────┼───────────┤
│ 1 │ Foster │ 1 │
├────┼───────────┼───────────┤
│ 2 │ Salazar │ 1 │
├────┼───────────┼───────────┤
│ 3 │ Perry │ 1 │
└────┴───────────┴───────────┘
I also refactored sorters to always use the ast `SortOrder` instead of boolean vectors, and use the `compare_immutable()` utility we use inside btrees too.
Closes#1365
Previously columns that were indexed were updated only in the
BtreeTable, but not on Index table. This commit basically enables
updates on indexes too if they are needed.
Previously `DELETE FROM ...` only emitted deletes for main table, but
this is incorrect as we want to remove entries from index tables as
well.
Closes#1383
We were not evaluating constant conditions (e.g '1 IS NULL')
when there were no tables referenced in the query, because
our WHERE term evaluation was based on "during which loop"
to evaluate them. However, when there are no tables, there are
no loops, so they were never evaluated.
We transform all JOIN conditions into WHERE clause terms in the query
planner. The JoinAwareConditionExpr name tries to make that point, but I
think it makes things more confusing. Let's call it WhereTerm (suggested
by Jussi).
- Get rid of SourceOperator tree
- Make plan have a Vec of TableReference, and TableReference now
contains the information from the old SourceOperator.
- Remove `predicates` (conditions) from Table References -- put
everything in the WHERE clause like SQLite, and attach metadata
to the where clause expressions with JoinAwareConditionExpr struct.
- Refactor select_star() to be simpler now that we use a vec, not a tree
SQLite holds on to it deeply, for example:
sqlite> create table a(a int);
sqlite> create table b(b integer);
sqlite> create table c(c glauber);
sqlite> pragma table_info=a;
0|a|INT|0||0
sqlite> pragma table_info=b;
0|b|INTEGER|0||0
sqlite> pragma table_info=c;
0|c|glauber|0||0
So we'll keep it as well so we can produce the same responses.
