Commit Graph

1275 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Pekka Enberg
0050f4aeea Merge 'Support column aliases in GROUP BY, ORDER BY and HAVING' from Jussi Saurio
Closes #744
```sql
# Wanda = 9, Whitney = 11, William = 111
do_execsql_test column_alias_in_group_by_order_by_having {
  select first_name as fn, count(1) as fn_count from users where fn in ('Wanda', 'Whitney', 'William') group by fn having fn_count > 10 order by fn_count;
} {Whitney|11
William|111}
```

Closes #864
2025-02-04 14:51:05 +02:00
Pekka Enberg
b4a3cadf58 Merge 'Improve in-memory IO performance, remove runtime borrow checking' from Preston Thorpe
Despite likely replacing this in-memory IO setup in the near future with
a `mmap` implementation (#859) , in the spirit of everyone getting
bitten by the perf bug lately I thought I would speed up our in-memory
IO a bit.

Closes #861
2025-02-04 14:50:38 +02:00
Pekka Enberg
097e56c19f core: Kill Statement::query() method
It's a pointless wrapper on top of `step()` that introduce additional
memory allocation and deallocation.
2025-02-04 13:46:11 +02:00
Pekka Enberg
fb0a560d76 Merge 'dont store insn comments unless the query is EXPLAIN' from Jussi Saurio
We spend a lot of time especially in `GROUP BY` queries providing
helpful comments for `EXPLAIN`, even when the query is not an `EXPLAIN`.
So let's not do that
Closes #784
```sql
Prepare `SELECT first_name, count(1) FROM users GROUP BY first_name HAVING count(1) > 1 ORDER BY cou...
                        time:   [4.2724 µs 4.2783 µs 4.2848 µs]
                        change: [-6.1063% -5.7376% -5.3626%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
                        Performance has improved.
```
doesn't affect the other trivial prepare benchmarks

Closes #875
2025-02-04 13:10:37 +02:00
Pekka Enberg
da96072780 Merge 'Lower ownership requirement for Value' from Levy A.
If you have a `&str` you would need to allocate and copy the string just
to pass a reference to it again. Same goes if you have a slice of bytes.
In all (most?) situations, that is not what you want and sometimes
impossible to satisfy. Example:
```rs
impl From<&str> for Value<'_> {
    fn from(value: &str) -> Self {
        Self::Text(&value.to_owned())
    }
}
```
Here, there is no way to pass a reference to a `String` without making
the lifetime `'static`, since the string has to be dropped by the end of
the function or leaked. I would consider this a anti-pattern. There is
no reason to keep a shared reference to a owned value. (And can't think
of any situation where you would need such thing)
Now, this is possible:
```rs
impl<'a> From<&'a str> for Value<'a> {
    fn from(value: &'a str) -> Self {
        Self::Text(value)
    }
}
```

Reviewed-by: Jussi Saurio <jussi.saurio@gmail.com>

Closes #838
2025-02-04 13:10:10 +02:00
Levy A.
9df0b01689 refactor: lower ownership requirement 2025-02-03 16:52:42 -03:00
Jussi Saurio
1f888fea4f Dont fsync the WAL on read queries 2025-02-03 20:42:50 +02:00
Jussi Saurio
d182ddf514 dont store insn comments unless the query is EXPLAIN 2025-02-03 19:53:33 +02:00
Jussi Saurio
d4cb0a1223 Merge 'Fix logical codegen' from Nikita Sivukhin
Fix few logical codegen issues and add fuzz tests for logical
expressions
-  Right now Limbo fails to recognize `false` constant in case when any
unary operator is used on the AST path. This PR add unary operator
option in the rewrite code and handle such cases properly.
```sql
limbo> SELECT NOT FALSE;

  × Parse error: no such column: FALSE - should this be a string literal in single-quotes?

```
- `ifnull` implementation produced incorrect codegen due to "careless"
management of registers
```
limbo> SELECT ifnull(0, NOT 0)
[NULL here]
```
- `like` implementation produced incorrect codegen due to "careless"
management of registers
```
limbo> SELECT like('a%', 'a') = 1;
thread 'main' panicked at core/vdbe/mod.rs:1902:41:
internal error: entered unreachable code: Like on non-text registers
note: run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=1` environment variable to display a backtrace
```
Depends on https://github.com/tursodatabase/limbo/pull/867 (need
`GrammarGenerator` from this branch)

Closes #869
2025-02-03 12:39:41 +02:00
Jussi Saurio
d41dfd0c5d Merge 'Fix rowid search codegen' from Nikita Sivukhin
This PR fixes a bug when index search used incorrect operator if index
column were the "rhs" in the expression (not "lhs" as usual, e.g.
`SELECT * FROM t WHERE 1 < rowid_alias`)

Reviewed-by: Jussi Saurio (@jussisaurio)

Closes #870
2025-02-03 12:38:04 +02:00
Jussi Saurio
1e5501650a Support column aliases in GROUP BY, ORDER BY and HAVING 2025-02-03 10:44:05 +02:00
Nikita Sivukhin
979612cb34 fix miscompilation of like function 2025-02-03 11:25:14 +04:00
Nikita Sivukhin
11c47f5e44 fix miscomplation of ifnull scalar function 2025-02-03 11:25:14 +04:00
Nikita Sivukhin
a4a80f37bc rewrite unary expressions too - in order to support "NOT FALSE" expressions 2025-02-03 11:25:14 +04:00
Nikita Sivukhin
5a3587f7a2 use opposite operator for search if WHERE condition is swapped (e.g. 1 > x instead of x < 1) 2025-02-03 11:23:04 +04:00
Pekka Enberg
9458d1ed14 Merge 'Fix shr instruction' from Nikita Sivukhin
This PR fixes implementation of binary shift right/left instructions.
Before there were a minor incompatibility between limbo and sqlite
implementation in case when right shift second argument were more than
64 and first argument were negative. As sqlite implementation of right
binary shift is sign-extended - so `-1` should be returned in such case
when limbo returned zero.
This PR fixes this bug and also introduce a fuzz tests for arithemtic
expressions. This fuzz test were written with a help of
`GrammarGenerator` which allows to easily define probabilistic context-
free grammar and then later sample random strings from it.

Closes #867
2025-02-03 09:22:39 +02:00
Pekka Enberg
7257fb8aae Merge 'core: move pragma statement bytecode generator to its own file.' from Sonny
What?
- no logic change
- refactored and moved pragma statement bytecode generation to its own
package to better structure.

Closes #871
2025-02-03 09:10:33 +02:00
Pekka Enberg
6c34737240 Merge 'Fix rowid generation' from Nikita Sivukhin
Fix panic in case when table has row with rowid equals to `-1`
(`=u64::max`)
```sql
limbo> CREATE TABLE t(x INTEGER PRIMARY KEY)
limbo> INSERT INTO t VALUES (-1)
limbo> INSERT INTO t VALUES (NULL);
thread 'main' panicked at core/vdbe/mod.rs:2499:21:
attempt to add with overflow
note: run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=1` environment variable to display a backtrace
```

Reviewed-by: Pere Diaz Bou <pere-altea@homail.com>

Closes #868
2025-02-03 09:09:12 +02:00
Pekka Enberg
662d629666 Rename JoinAwareConditionExpr to WhereTerm
We transform all JOIN conditions into WHERE clause terms in the query
planner. The JoinAwareConditionExpr name tries to make that point, but I
think it makes things more confusing. Let's call it WhereTerm (suggested
by Jussi).
2025-02-03 07:46:51 +02:00
sonhmai
2d4bf2eb62 core: move pragma statement bytecode generator to its own file. 2025-02-03 09:21:14 +07:00
Nikita Sivukhin
2b9220992d fix attempt to add with overflow crash in case of rowid auto-generation 2025-02-02 20:10:58 +04:00
Nikita Sivukhin
43c9fc3c5c fix binary shift implementation 2025-02-02 19:24:22 +04:00
Nikita Sivukhin
2c958d7e2d derive Debug trait for limbo step result 2025-02-02 14:11:41 +04:00
Jussi Saurio
c18c6ad64d Marginal changes to use new data structures and field names 2025-02-02 10:18:13 +02:00
Jussi Saurio
82a2850de9 subquery.rs: use iteration instead of recursion and simplify 2025-02-02 10:18:13 +02:00
Jussi Saurio
98439cd936 optimizer.rs: refactor to use new data structures and remove unnecessary stuff
We don't need `push_predicates()` because that never REALLY was a predicate
pushdown optimization -- it just pushed WHERE clause condition expressions
into the correct SourceOperator nodes in the tree.

Now that we don't have a SourceOperator tree anymore and we keep the conditions
in the WHERE clause instead, we don't need to "push" anything anymore. Leaves
room for ACTUAL predicate pushdown optimizations later :)

We also don't need any weird bitmask stuff anymore, and perhaps we never did,
to determine where conditions should be evaluated.
2025-02-02 10:18:13 +02:00
Jussi Saurio
89fba9305a main_loop.rs: use iteration instead of recursion
Now that we do not have a tree of SourceOperators but rather
a Vec of TableReferences, we can just use loops instead of
recursion for handling the main query loop.
2025-02-02 10:18:13 +02:00
Jussi Saurio
09b6bad0af delete.rs: use new data structures when parsing delete 2025-02-02 10:18:13 +02:00
Jussi Saurio
2ddac4bf21 select.rs: use new data structures when parsing select 2025-02-02 10:18:13 +02:00
Jussi Saurio
16a97d3b98 planner.rs: refactor from/join + where parsing logic
- use new TableReference and JoinAwareConditionExpr
- add utilities for determining at which loop depth a
  WHERE condition should be evaluated, now that "operators"
  do not carry condition expressions inside them anymore.
2025-02-02 10:18:13 +02:00
Jussi Saurio
e63256f657 Change Display implementation of Plan to work with new data structures 2025-02-02 10:18:13 +02:00
Jussi Saurio
390d0e673f plan.rs: refactor data structures
- Get rid of SourceOperator tree
- Make plan have a Vec of TableReference, and TableReference now
  contains the information from the old SourceOperator.
- Remove `predicates` (conditions) from Table References -- put
  everything in the WHERE clause like SQLite, and attach metadata
  to the where clause expressions with JoinAwareConditionExpr struct.
- Refactor select_star() to be simpler now that we use a vec, not a tree
2025-02-02 10:18:13 +02:00
Pekka Enberg
dbb7d1a6ba Merge 'Pagecount' from Glauber Costa
This PR implements the Pagecount pragma, as well as its associated
bytecode opcode

Reviewed-by: Pere Diaz Bou <pere-altea@homail.com>

Closes #819
2025-02-02 09:32:18 +02:00
PThorpe92
b5a5b34329 Use Cell for size in memoryio in place of unsafecell 2025-02-01 23:04:42 -05:00
PThorpe92
5c00b3dc6e Improve in-memory IO performance, remove runtime borrow checking 2025-02-01 21:54:39 -05:00
Glauber Costa
a3387cfd5f implement the pragma page_count
To do that, we also have to implement the vdbe opcode Pagecount.
2025-02-01 19:39:46 -05:00
Nikita Sivukhin
1bd8b4ef7a pass null_eq flag for instructions generated for expressions (not in the conditions) 2025-02-02 02:51:51 +04:00
Nikita Sivukhin
c7aed22e39 null_eq flag disable effect of jump_if_null flag - so it makes no sense to set them both 2025-02-02 02:29:02 +04:00
Nikita Sivukhin
478ee6be8d remove null optimization which didn't check for jump_if_condition_is_true flag
- limbo already store constants only once and more clever optimizations
  better to do with generic optimizator and not manually
2025-02-02 02:28:07 +04:00
Pekka Enberg
20d3399c71 Merge 'implement is and is not where constraints' from Glauber Costa
The main difference between = and != is how null values are handled.
SQLite passes a flag "NULLEQ" to Eq and Ne to disambiguate that.
In the presence of that flag, NULL = NULL.
Some prep work is done to make sure we can pass a flag instead of a
boolean to Eq and Ne. I looked into the bitflags crate but got a bit
scared with the list of dependencies.
Warning:
The following query produces a different result for Limbo:
```
select * from demo where value is null or id == 2;
```
I strongly suspect the issue is with the OR implementation, though. The
bytecode generated is quite different.

Reviewed-by: Jussi Saurio <jussi.saurio@gmail.com>

Closes #847
2025-02-01 17:24:11 +02:00
Glauber Costa
c04260ab54 rename Flags to a less ambiguous name
Those Flags in SQLite are global, but it doesn't mean it has to be
the case for us as well.
2025-02-01 08:09:06 -05:00
Pekka Enberg
db29f43d5c Merge 'Simplify bytecode emitters' from Glauber Costa
Instead of always having the caller specify all instructions, this
    work introduces convenience functions into the program builder,
    making the code a lot cleaner.
    Draft for now, as this is done on top of #841

Reviewed-by: Jussi Saurio <jussi.saurio@gmail.com>

Closes #844
2025-02-01 09:24:11 +02:00
Glauber Costa
96987db6ca implement is and is not where constraints
The main difference between = and != is how null values are handled.
SQLite passes a flag "NULLEQ" to Eq and Ne to disambiguate that.
In the presence of that flag, NULL = NULL.

Some prep work is done to make sure we can pass a flag instead of a
boolean to Eq and Ne. I looked into the bitflags crate but got a bit
scared with the list of dependencies.
2025-01-31 23:01:49 -05:00
Glauber Costa
f300d2c8e8 rename register for IsNull opcode
Now it has the same name as NotNull, so it is easier to write macros
2025-01-31 19:09:01 -05:00
Pekka Enberg
44e5402464 Merge branch 'main' into feature/noop 2025-01-31 18:49:39 +02:00
Glauber Costa
7aa3cc26ad simplify the writing of bytecode programs
Instead of always having the caller specify all instructions, this
work introduces convenience functions into the program builder,
making the code a lot cleaner.
2025-01-31 11:35:51 -05:00
Glauber Costa
b37317f68b avoid allocations during pragma_list
If we keep the pragma list sorted when declaring it, we can avoid
a vector allocation when printing the pragma_list.
2025-01-31 11:35:51 -05:00
Pekka Enberg
d8a9c57d3a Merge 'Fix table with single column PRIMARY KEY to not create extra btree' from Krishna Vishal
The error is due to comparing the PRIMARY KEY's name to INTEGER when in
it was all in lowercase. This was causing `needs_auto_index` to be set
to `true`.
After the fix:
```
/limbo /tmp/sc2-limbo.db
Limbo v0.0.13
Enter ".help" for usage hints.
limbo> CREATE TABLE temp (t1 integer, primary key (t1));

hexdump -s 28 -n 4 /tmp/sc2-limbo.db
000001c 0000 0200 -- matches SQLite
0000020
```
Closes https://github.com/tursodatabase/limbo/issues/824

Reviewed-by: Jussi Saurio <jussi.saurio@gmail.com>

Closes #830
2025-01-31 18:33:28 +02:00
Glauber Costa
a7cc367c1f implement pragma pragma_list
List all available pragmas (Except pragma_list)
2025-01-31 06:44:56 -05:00
Glauber Costa
62efbde661 use strum package to simplify PragmaName enum management
The pragma list will only grow. The strum crate can be used to:
* automatically convert to string from enum
* automatically convert to enum from string
* implement an iterator over all elements of the enum
2025-01-31 06:44:56 -05:00