diff --git a/packages/console/core/migrations/0017_woozy_thaddeus_ross.sql b/packages/console/core/migrations/0017_woozy_thaddeus_ross.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4aafaff6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/console/core/migrations/0017_woozy_thaddeus_ross.sql
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+ALTER TABLE `payment` ADD `invoice_id` varchar(255);
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/console/core/migrations/meta/0017_snapshot.json b/packages/console/core/migrations/meta/0017_snapshot.json
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d35ed1fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/console/core/migrations/meta/0017_snapshot.json
@@ -0,0 +1,688 @@
+{
+  "version": "5",
+  "dialect": "mysql",
+  "id": "100a21cf-ff9c-476f-bf7d-100c1824b2b2",
+  "prevId": "45b67fb4-77ce-4aa2-b883-1971429c69f5",
+  "tables": {
+    "account": {
+      "name": "account",
+      "columns": {
+        "id": {
+          "name": "id",
+          "type": "varchar(30)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "time_created": {
+          "name": "time_created",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false,
+          "default": "(now())"
+        },
+        "time_updated": {
+          "name": "time_updated",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false,
+          "default": "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(3) ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(3)"
+        },
+        "time_deleted": {
+          "name": "time_deleted",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "email": {
+          "name": "email",
+          "type": "varchar(255)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        }
+      },
+      "indexes": {
+        "email": {
+          "name": "email",
+          "columns": [
+            "email"
+          ],
+          "isUnique": true
+        }
+      },
+      "foreignKeys": {},
+      "compositePrimaryKeys": {},
+      "uniqueConstraints": {},
+      "checkConstraint": {}
+    },
+    "billing": {
+      "name": "billing",
+      "columns": {
+        "id": {
+          "name": "id",
+          "type": "varchar(30)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "workspace_id": {
+          "name": "workspace_id",
+          "type": "varchar(30)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "time_created": {
+          "name": "time_created",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false,
+          "default": "(now())"
+        },
+        "time_updated": {
+          "name": "time_updated",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false,
+          "default": "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(3) ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(3)"
+        },
+        "time_deleted": {
+          "name": "time_deleted",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "customer_id": {
+          "name": "customer_id",
+          "type": "varchar(255)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "payment_method_id": {
+          "name": "payment_method_id",
+          "type": "varchar(255)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "payment_method_last4": {
+          "name": "payment_method_last4",
+          "type": "varchar(4)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "balance": {
+          "name": "balance",
+          "type": "bigint",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "monthly_limit": {
+          "name": "monthly_limit",
+          "type": "int",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "monthly_usage": {
+          "name": "monthly_usage",
+          "type": "bigint",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "time_monthly_usage_updated": {
+          "name": "time_monthly_usage_updated",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "reload": {
+          "name": "reload",
+          "type": "boolean",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "reload_error": {
+          "name": "reload_error",
+          "type": "varchar(255)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "time_reload_error": {
+          "name": "time_reload_error",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "time_reload_locked_till": {
+          "name": "time_reload_locked_till",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        }
+      },
+      "indexes": {
+        "global_customer_id": {
+          "name": "global_customer_id",
+          "columns": [
+            "customer_id"
+          ],
+          "isUnique": true
+        }
+      },
+      "foreignKeys": {},
+      "compositePrimaryKeys": {
+        "billing_workspace_id_id_pk": {
+          "name": "billing_workspace_id_id_pk",
+          "columns": [
+            "workspace_id",
+            "id"
+          ]
+        }
+      },
+      "uniqueConstraints": {},
+      "checkConstraint": {}
+    },
+    "payment": {
+      "name": "payment",
+      "columns": {
+        "id": {
+          "name": "id",
+          "type": "varchar(30)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "workspace_id": {
+          "name": "workspace_id",
+          "type": "varchar(30)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "time_created": {
+          "name": "time_created",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false,
+          "default": "(now())"
+        },
+        "time_updated": {
+          "name": "time_updated",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false,
+          "default": "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(3) ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(3)"
+        },
+        "time_deleted": {
+          "name": "time_deleted",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "customer_id": {
+          "name": "customer_id",
+          "type": "varchar(255)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "invoice_id": {
+          "name": "invoice_id",
+          "type": "varchar(255)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "payment_id": {
+          "name": "payment_id",
+          "type": "varchar(255)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "amount": {
+          "name": "amount",
+          "type": "bigint",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "time_refunded": {
+          "name": "time_refunded",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        }
+      },
+      "indexes": {},
+      "foreignKeys": {},
+      "compositePrimaryKeys": {
+        "payment_workspace_id_id_pk": {
+          "name": "payment_workspace_id_id_pk",
+          "columns": [
+            "workspace_id",
+            "id"
+          ]
+        }
+      },
+      "uniqueConstraints": {},
+      "checkConstraint": {}
+    },
+    "usage": {
+      "name": "usage",
+      "columns": {
+        "id": {
+          "name": "id",
+          "type": "varchar(30)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "workspace_id": {
+          "name": "workspace_id",
+          "type": "varchar(30)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "time_created": {
+          "name": "time_created",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false,
+          "default": "(now())"
+        },
+        "time_updated": {
+          "name": "time_updated",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false,
+          "default": "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(3) ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(3)"
+        },
+        "time_deleted": {
+          "name": "time_deleted",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "model": {
+          "name": "model",
+          "type": "varchar(255)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "provider": {
+          "name": "provider",
+          "type": "varchar(255)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "input_tokens": {
+          "name": "input_tokens",
+          "type": "int",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "output_tokens": {
+          "name": "output_tokens",
+          "type": "int",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "reasoning_tokens": {
+          "name": "reasoning_tokens",
+          "type": "int",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "cache_read_tokens": {
+          "name": "cache_read_tokens",
+          "type": "int",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "cache_write_5m_tokens": {
+          "name": "cache_write_5m_tokens",
+          "type": "int",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "cache_write_1h_tokens": {
+          "name": "cache_write_1h_tokens",
+          "type": "int",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "cost": {
+          "name": "cost",
+          "type": "bigint",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        }
+      },
+      "indexes": {},
+      "foreignKeys": {},
+      "compositePrimaryKeys": {
+        "usage_workspace_id_id_pk": {
+          "name": "usage_workspace_id_id_pk",
+          "columns": [
+            "workspace_id",
+            "id"
+          ]
+        }
+      },
+      "uniqueConstraints": {},
+      "checkConstraint": {}
+    },
+    "key": {
+      "name": "key",
+      "columns": {
+        "id": {
+          "name": "id",
+          "type": "varchar(30)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "workspace_id": {
+          "name": "workspace_id",
+          "type": "varchar(30)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "time_created": {
+          "name": "time_created",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false,
+          "default": "(now())"
+        },
+        "time_updated": {
+          "name": "time_updated",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false,
+          "default": "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(3) ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(3)"
+        },
+        "time_deleted": {
+          "name": "time_deleted",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "actor": {
+          "name": "actor",
+          "type": "json",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "name": {
+          "name": "name",
+          "type": "varchar(255)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "old_name": {
+          "name": "old_name",
+          "type": "varchar(255)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "key": {
+          "name": "key",
+          "type": "varchar(255)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "time_used": {
+          "name": "time_used",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        }
+      },
+      "indexes": {
+        "global_key": {
+          "name": "global_key",
+          "columns": [
+            "key"
+          ],
+          "isUnique": true
+        },
+        "name": {
+          "name": "name",
+          "columns": [
+            "workspace_id",
+            "name"
+          ],
+          "isUnique": true
+        }
+      },
+      "foreignKeys": {},
+      "compositePrimaryKeys": {
+        "key_workspace_id_id_pk": {
+          "name": "key_workspace_id_id_pk",
+          "columns": [
+            "workspace_id",
+            "id"
+          ]
+        }
+      },
+      "uniqueConstraints": {},
+      "checkConstraint": {}
+    },
+    "user": {
+      "name": "user",
+      "columns": {
+        "id": {
+          "name": "id",
+          "type": "varchar(30)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "workspace_id": {
+          "name": "workspace_id",
+          "type": "varchar(30)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "time_created": {
+          "name": "time_created",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false,
+          "default": "(now())"
+        },
+        "time_updated": {
+          "name": "time_updated",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false,
+          "default": "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(3) ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(3)"
+        },
+        "time_deleted": {
+          "name": "time_deleted",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "email": {
+          "name": "email",
+          "type": "varchar(255)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "name": {
+          "name": "name",
+          "type": "varchar(255)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "time_seen": {
+          "name": "time_seen",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "color": {
+          "name": "color",
+          "type": "int",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        }
+      },
+      "indexes": {
+        "user_email": {
+          "name": "user_email",
+          "columns": [
+            "workspace_id",
+            "email"
+          ],
+          "isUnique": true
+        }
+      },
+      "foreignKeys": {},
+      "compositePrimaryKeys": {
+        "user_workspace_id_id_pk": {
+          "name": "user_workspace_id_id_pk",
+          "columns": [
+            "workspace_id",
+            "id"
+          ]
+        }
+      },
+      "uniqueConstraints": {},
+      "checkConstraint": {}
+    },
+    "workspace": {
+      "name": "workspace",
+      "columns": {
+        "id": {
+          "name": "id",
+          "type": "varchar(30)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "slug": {
+          "name": "slug",
+          "type": "varchar(255)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "name": {
+          "name": "name",
+          "type": "varchar(255)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        },
+        "time_created": {
+          "name": "time_created",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false,
+          "default": "(now())"
+        },
+        "time_updated": {
+          "name": "time_updated",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": true,
+          "autoincrement": false,
+          "default": "CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(3) ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP(3)"
+        },
+        "time_deleted": {
+          "name": "time_deleted",
+          "type": "timestamp(3)",
+          "primaryKey": false,
+          "notNull": false,
+          "autoincrement": false
+        }
+      },
+      "indexes": {
+        "slug": {
+          "name": "slug",
+          "columns": [
+            "slug"
+          ],
+          "isUnique": true
+        }
+      },
+      "foreignKeys": {},
+      "compositePrimaryKeys": {
+        "workspace_id": {
+          "name": "workspace_id",
+          "columns": [
+            "id"
+          ]
+        }
+      },
+      "uniqueConstraints": {},
+      "checkConstraint": {}
+    }
+  },
+  "views": {},
+  "_meta": {
+    "schemas": {},
+    "tables": {},
+    "columns": {}
+  },
+  "internal": {
+    "tables": {},
+    "indexes": {}
+  }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/console/core/migrations/meta/_journal.json b/packages/console/core/migrations/meta/_journal.json
index b797122d..802bc91e 100644
--- a/packages/console/core/migrations/meta/_journal.json
+++ b/packages/console/core/migrations/meta/_journal.json
@@ -120,6 +120,13 @@
       "when": 1758663086739,
       "tag": "0016_cold_la_nuit",
       "breakpoints": true
+    },
+    {
+      "idx": 17,
+      "version": "5",
+      "when": 1758755183232,
+      "tag": "0017_woozy_thaddeus_ross",
+      "breakpoints": true
     }
   ]
-}
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/packages/console/core/src/billing.ts b/packages/console/core/src/billing.ts
index dda0c539..4267d3b9 100644
--- a/packages/console/core/src/billing.ts
+++ b/packages/console/core/src/billing.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { Identifier } from "./identifier"
 import { centsToMicroCents } from "./util/price"
 
 export namespace Billing {
+  export const CHARGE_NAME = "opencode credits"
+  export const CHARGE_FEE_NAME = "processing fee"
   export const CHARGE_AMOUNT = 2000 // $20
   export const CHARGE_FEE = 123 // Stripe fee 4.4% + $0.30
   export const CHARGE_THRESHOLD = 500 // $5
@@ -73,22 +75,39 @@ export namespace Billing {
         .then((rows) => rows[0]),
     )
     const paymentID = Identifier.create("payment")
-    let charge
+    let invoice
     try {
-      charge = await Billing.stripe().paymentIntents.create(
-        {
-          amount: Billing.CHARGE_AMOUNT + Billing.CHARGE_FEE,
-          currency: "usd",
-          customer: customerID!,
-          payment_method: paymentMethodID!,
-          off_session: true,
-          confirm: true,
-        },
-        { idempotencyKey: paymentID },
-      )
-
-      if (charge.status !== "succeeded") throw new Error(charge.last_payment_error?.message)
+      const draft = await Billing.stripe().invoices.create({
+        customer: customerID!,
+        auto_advance: false,
+        default_payment_method: paymentMethodID!,
+        collection_method: "charge_automatically",
+        currency: "usd",
+      })
+      await Billing.stripe().invoiceItems.create({
+        amount: Billing.CHARGE_AMOUNT,
+        currency: "usd",
+        customer: customerID!,
+        description: CHARGE_NAME,
+        invoice: draft.id!,
+      })
+      await Billing.stripe().invoiceItems.create({
+        amount: Billing.CHARGE_FEE,
+        currency: "usd",
+        customer: customerID!,
+        description: CHARGE_FEE_NAME,
+        invoice: draft.id!,
+      })
+      await Billing.stripe().invoices.finalizeInvoice(draft.id!)
+      invoice = await Billing.stripe().invoices.pay(draft.id!, {
+        off_session: true,
+        payment_method: paymentMethodID!,
+        expand: ["payments"],
+      })
+      if (invoice.status !== "paid" || invoice.payments?.data.length !== 1)
+        throw new Error(invoice.last_finalization_error?.message)
     } catch (e: any) {
+      console.error(e)
       await Database.use((tx) =>
         tx
           .update(BillingTable)
@@ -114,7 +133,8 @@ export namespace Billing {
         workspaceID: Actor.workspace(),
         id: paymentID,
         amount: centsToMicroCents(CHARGE_AMOUNT),
-        paymentID: charge.id,
+        invoiceID: invoice.id!,
+        paymentID: invoice.payments?.data[0].payment.payment_intent as string,
         customerID,
       })
     })
@@ -155,12 +175,13 @@ export namespace Billing {
       const customer = await Billing.get()
       const session = await Billing.stripe().checkout.sessions.create({
         mode: "payment",
+        billing_address_collection: "required",
         line_items: [
           {
             price_data: {
               currency: "usd",
               product_data: {
-                name: "opencode credits",
+                name: CHARGE_NAME,
               },
               unit_amount: CHARGE_AMOUNT,
             },
@@ -170,16 +191,13 @@ export namespace Billing {
             price_data: {
               currency: "usd",
               product_data: {
-                name: "processing fee",
+                name: CHARGE_FEE_NAME,
               },
               unit_amount: CHARGE_FEE,
             },
             quantity: 1,
           },
         ],
-        payment_intent_data: {
-          setup_future_usage: "on_session",
-        },
         ...(customer.customerID
           ? {
               customer: customer.customerID,
@@ -192,6 +210,12 @@ export namespace Billing {
           workspaceID: Actor.workspace(),
         },
         currency: "usd",
+        invoice_creation: {
+          enabled: true,
+        },
+        payment_intent_data: {
+          setup_future_usage: "on_session",
+        },
         payment_method_types: ["card"],
         payment_method_data: {
           allow_redisplay: "always",
diff --git a/packages/console/core/src/schema/billing.sql.ts b/packages/console/core/src/schema/billing.sql.ts
index f7da84ab..302e0113 100644
--- a/packages/console/core/src/schema/billing.sql.ts
+++ b/packages/console/core/src/schema/billing.sql.ts
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ export const PaymentTable = mysqlTable(
     ...workspaceColumns,
     ...timestamps,
     customerID: varchar("customer_id", { length: 255 }),
+    invoiceID: varchar("invoice_id", { length: 255 }),
     paymentID: varchar("payment_id", { length: 255 }),
     amount: bigint("amount", { mode: "number" }).notNull(),
     timeRefunded: utc("time_refunded"),