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Add initial support for opentracing by using the `jaeger` package.
Since opentracing uses the `context` package, add a `context.Context`
as the first parameter to all the functions that we might want to
trace. Trace "spans" (trace points) are then added by extracting the
trace details from the specified context parameter.
Notes:
- Although the tracer is created in `main()`, the "root span"
(aka the first trace point) is not added until `beforeSubcommands()`.
This is by design and is a compromise: by delaying the creation of the
root span, the spans become much more readable since using the web-based
JaegerUI, you will see traces like this:
```
kata-runtime: kata-runtime create
------------ -------------------
^ ^
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Trace name First span name
(which clearly shows the CLI command that was run)
```
Creating the span earlier means it is necessary to expand 'n' spans in
the UI before you get to see the name of the CLI command that was run.
In adding support, this became very tedious, hence my design decision to
defer the creation of the root span until after signal handling has been
setup and after CLI options have been parsed, but still very early in
the code path.
- At this stage, the tracing stops at the `virtcontainers` call
boundary.
- Tracing is "always on" as there doesn't appear to be a way to toggle
it. However, its resolves to a "nop" unless the tracer can talk to a
jaeger agent.
Note that this commit required a bit of rework to `beforeSubcommands()`
to reduce the cyclomatic complexity.
Fixes #557.
Signed-off-by: James O. D. Hunt <james.o.hunt@intel.com>
250 lines
6.3 KiB
Go
250 lines
6.3 KiB
Go
// Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Uber Technologies, Inc.
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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package jaeger
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import (
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"sync"
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"time"
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"github.com/opentracing/opentracing-go"
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"github.com/opentracing/opentracing-go/ext"
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"github.com/opentracing/opentracing-go/log"
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)
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// Span implements opentracing.Span
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type Span struct {
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sync.RWMutex
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tracer *Tracer
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context SpanContext
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// The name of the "operation" this span is an instance of.
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// Known as a "span name" in some implementations.
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operationName string
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// firstInProcess, if true, indicates that this span is the root of the (sub)tree
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// of spans in the current process. In other words it's true for the root spans,
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// and the ingress spans when the process joins another trace.
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firstInProcess bool
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// startTime is the timestamp indicating when the span began, with microseconds precision.
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startTime time.Time
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// duration returns duration of the span with microseconds precision.
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// Zero value means duration is unknown.
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duration time.Duration
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// tags attached to this span
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tags []Tag
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// The span's "micro-log"
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logs []opentracing.LogRecord
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// references for this span
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references []Reference
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observer ContribSpanObserver
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}
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// Tag is a simple key value wrapper.
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// TODO deprecate in the next major release, use opentracing.Tag instead.
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type Tag struct {
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key string
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value interface{}
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}
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// SetOperationName sets or changes the operation name.
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func (s *Span) SetOperationName(operationName string) opentracing.Span {
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s.Lock()
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defer s.Unlock()
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if s.context.IsSampled() {
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s.operationName = operationName
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}
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s.observer.OnSetOperationName(operationName)
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return s
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}
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// SetTag implements SetTag() of opentracing.Span
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func (s *Span) SetTag(key string, value interface{}) opentracing.Span {
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s.observer.OnSetTag(key, value)
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if key == string(ext.SamplingPriority) && !setSamplingPriority(s, value) {
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return s
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}
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s.Lock()
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defer s.Unlock()
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if s.context.IsSampled() {
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s.setTagNoLocking(key, value)
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}
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return s
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}
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func (s *Span) setTagNoLocking(key string, value interface{}) {
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s.tags = append(s.tags, Tag{key: key, value: value})
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}
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// LogFields implements opentracing.Span API
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func (s *Span) LogFields(fields ...log.Field) {
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s.Lock()
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defer s.Unlock()
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if !s.context.IsSampled() {
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return
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}
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s.logFieldsNoLocking(fields...)
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}
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// this function should only be called while holding a Write lock
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func (s *Span) logFieldsNoLocking(fields ...log.Field) {
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lr := opentracing.LogRecord{
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Fields: fields,
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Timestamp: time.Now(),
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}
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s.appendLog(lr)
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}
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// LogKV implements opentracing.Span API
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func (s *Span) LogKV(alternatingKeyValues ...interface{}) {
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s.RLock()
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sampled := s.context.IsSampled()
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s.RUnlock()
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if !sampled {
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return
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}
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fields, err := log.InterleavedKVToFields(alternatingKeyValues...)
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if err != nil {
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s.LogFields(log.Error(err), log.String("function", "LogKV"))
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return
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}
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s.LogFields(fields...)
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}
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// LogEvent implements opentracing.Span API
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func (s *Span) LogEvent(event string) {
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s.Log(opentracing.LogData{Event: event})
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}
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// LogEventWithPayload implements opentracing.Span API
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func (s *Span) LogEventWithPayload(event string, payload interface{}) {
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s.Log(opentracing.LogData{Event: event, Payload: payload})
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}
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// Log implements opentracing.Span API
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func (s *Span) Log(ld opentracing.LogData) {
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s.Lock()
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defer s.Unlock()
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if s.context.IsSampled() {
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if ld.Timestamp.IsZero() {
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ld.Timestamp = s.tracer.timeNow()
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}
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s.appendLog(ld.ToLogRecord())
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}
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}
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// this function should only be called while holding a Write lock
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func (s *Span) appendLog(lr opentracing.LogRecord) {
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// TODO add logic to limit number of logs per span (issue #46)
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s.logs = append(s.logs, lr)
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}
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// SetBaggageItem implements SetBaggageItem() of opentracing.SpanContext
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func (s *Span) SetBaggageItem(key, value string) opentracing.Span {
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s.Lock()
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defer s.Unlock()
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s.tracer.setBaggage(s, key, value)
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return s
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}
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// BaggageItem implements BaggageItem() of opentracing.SpanContext
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func (s *Span) BaggageItem(key string) string {
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s.RLock()
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defer s.RUnlock()
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return s.context.baggage[key]
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}
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// Finish implements opentracing.Span API
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func (s *Span) Finish() {
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s.FinishWithOptions(opentracing.FinishOptions{})
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}
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// FinishWithOptions implements opentracing.Span API
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func (s *Span) FinishWithOptions(options opentracing.FinishOptions) {
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if options.FinishTime.IsZero() {
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options.FinishTime = s.tracer.timeNow()
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}
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s.observer.OnFinish(options)
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s.Lock()
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if s.context.IsSampled() {
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s.duration = options.FinishTime.Sub(s.startTime)
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// Note: bulk logs are not subject to maxLogsPerSpan limit
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if options.LogRecords != nil {
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s.logs = append(s.logs, options.LogRecords...)
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}
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for _, ld := range options.BulkLogData {
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s.logs = append(s.logs, ld.ToLogRecord())
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}
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}
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s.Unlock()
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// call reportSpan even for non-sampled traces, to return span to the pool
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s.tracer.reportSpan(s)
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}
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// Context implements opentracing.Span API
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func (s *Span) Context() opentracing.SpanContext {
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s.Lock()
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defer s.Unlock()
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return s.context
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}
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// Tracer implements opentracing.Span API
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func (s *Span) Tracer() opentracing.Tracer {
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return s.tracer
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}
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func (s *Span) String() string {
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s.RLock()
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defer s.RUnlock()
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return s.context.String()
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}
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// OperationName allows retrieving current operation name.
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func (s *Span) OperationName() string {
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s.RLock()
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defer s.RUnlock()
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return s.operationName
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}
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func (s *Span) serviceName() string {
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return s.tracer.serviceName
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}
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// setSamplingPriority returns true if the flag was updated successfully, false otherwise.
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func setSamplingPriority(s *Span, value interface{}) bool {
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s.Lock()
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defer s.Unlock()
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val, ok := value.(uint16)
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if !ok {
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return false
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}
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if val == 0 {
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s.context.flags = s.context.flags & (^flagSampled)
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return true
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}
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if s.tracer.isDebugAllowed(s.operationName) {
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s.context.flags = s.context.flags | flagDebug | flagSampled
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return true
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}
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return false
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}
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