In qemu.StopVM(), if debug is enabled, the shim will dump logs
from qemu.log, but users don't know which logs are from qemu.log
and shim itself. Adding some additional messages will
help users to distinguish these logs.
Fixes: #4745
Signed-off-by: Bin Liu <bin@hyper.sh>
Return code is an int32 type, so if an error occurred, the default value
may be zero, this value will be created as a normal exit code.
Set return code to 255 will let the caller(for example Kubernetes) know
that there are some problems with the pod/container.
Fixes: #4419
Signed-off-by: liubin <liubin0329@gmail.com>
Ideally this config validation would be in a seperate package
(katautils?), but that would introduce circular dependency since we'd
call it from vc, and it depends on vc types (which, shouldn't be vc, but
probably a hypervisor package instead).
Signed-off-by: Eric Ernst <eric_ernst@apple.com>
While working on the previous commits, some of the functions become
non-used. Let's simply remove them.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <fabiano.fidencio@intel.com>
Let's adapt Cloud Hypervisor's and QEMU's code to properly behave to the
newly added `default_maxmemory` config.
While implementing this, a change of behaviour (or a bug fix, depending
on how you see it) has been introduced as if a pod requests more memory
than the amount avaiable in the host, instead of failing to start the
pod, we simply hotplug the maximum amount of memory available, mimicing
better the runc behaviour.
Fixes: #4516
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <fabiano.fidencio@intel.com>
Let's add a `default_maxmemory` configuration, which allows the admins
to set the maximum amount of memory to be used by a VM, considering the
initial amount + whatever ends up being hotplugged via the pod limits.
By default this value is 0 (zero), and it means that the whole physical
RAM is the limit.
Fixes: #4516
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <fabiano.fidencio@intel.com>
Depending on the user of it, the hypervisor from hypervisor interface
could have differing view on what is valid or not. To help decouple,
let's instead check the hypervisor config validity as part of the
sandbox creation, rather than as part of the CreateVM call within the
hypervisor interface implementation.
Fixes: #4251
Signed-off-by: Eric Ernst <eric_ernst@apple.com>
Policy for whats valid/invalid within the config varies by VMM, host,
and by silicon architecture. Let's keep katautils simple for just
translating a toml to the hypervisor config structure, and leave
validation to virtcontainers.
Without this change, we're doing duplicate validation.
Signed-off-by: Eric Ernst <eric_ernst@apple.com>
Rather than have device package depend on persist, let's define the
(almost duplicate) structures within device itself, and have the Kata
Container's persist pkg import these.
This'll help avoid unecessary dependencies within our core packages.
Signed-off-by: Eric Ernst <eric_ernst@apple.com>
Similar to network, we can use multiple queues for virtio-block
devices. This can help improve storage performance.
This commit changes the number of queues for block devices to
the number of cpus for cloud-hypervisor and qemu.
Today the default number of cpus a VM starts with is 1.
Hence the queues used will be 1. This change will help
improve performance when the default cold-plugged cpus is greater
than one by changing this in the config file. This may also help
when we use the sandboxing feature with k8s that passes down
the sum of the resources required down to Kata.
Fixes#4502
Signed-off-by: Archana Shinde <archana.m.shinde@intel.com>
Enable "-sandbox on" in qemu can introduce another protect layer
on the host, to make the secure container more secure.
The default option is disable because this feature may introduce some
performance cost, even though user can enable
/proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable to reduce the impact.
Fixes: #2266
Signed-off-by: Feng Wang <feng.wang@databricks.com>
Let's improve the log so we make it clear that we're only *actually*
adding the net device to the Cloud Hypervisor configuration when calling
our own version of VmAddNetPut().
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <fabiano.fidencio@intel.com>
We want to have the file descriptors of the opened tuntap device to pass
them down to the VMMs, so the VMMs don't have to explicitly open a new
tuntap device themselves, as the `container_kvm_t` label does not allow
such a thing.
With this change we ensure that what's currently done when using QEMU as
the hypervisor, can be easily replicated with other VMMs, even if they
don't support multiqueue.
As a side effect of this, we need to close the received file descriptors
in the code of the VMMs which are not going to use them.
Fixes: #3533
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <fabiano.fidencio@intel.com>
Adding FFI_NO_PI to the netlink flags causes no harm to the supported
and tested hypervisors as when opening the device by its name Cloud
Hypervisor[0], Firecracker[1], and QEMU[2] do set the flag already.
However, when receiving the file descriptor of an opened tutap device
Cloud Hypervisor is not able to set the flag, leaving the guest without
connectivity.
To avoid such an issue, let's simply add the FFI_NO_PI flag to the
netlink flags and ensure, from our side, that the VMMs don't have to set
it on their side when dealing with an already opened tuntap device.
Note that there's a PR opened[3] just for testing that this change
doesn't cause any breakage.
[0]: e52175c2ab/net_util/src/tap.rs (L129)
[1]: b6d6f71213/src/devices/src/virtio/net/tap.rs (L126)
[2]: 3757b0d08b/net/tap-linux.c (L54)
[3]: https://github.com/kata-containers/kata-containers/pull/4292
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <fabiano.fidencio@intel.com>
This is basically a no-op right now, as:
* netPair.TapInterface.VMFds is nil
* the tap name is still passed to Cloud Hypervisor, which is the Cloud
Hypervisor's first choice when opening a tap device.
In the very near future we'll stop passing the tap name to Cloud
Hypervisor, and start passing the file descriptors of the opened tap
instead.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <fabiano.fidencio@intel.com>
Knowing that VmAddNetPut works as expected, let's switch to manually
building the request and writing it to the appropriate socket.
By doing this it gives us more flexibility to, later on, pass the file
descriptor of the tuntap device to Cloud Hypervisor, as openAPI doesn't
support such operation (it has no notion of SCM Rights).
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <fabiano.fidencio@intel.com>
Instead of creating the VM with the network device already plugged in,
let's actually add the network device *after* the VM is created, but
*before* the Vm is actually booted.
Although it looks like it doesn't make any functional difference between
what's done in the past and what this commit introduces, this will be
used to workaround a limitation on OpenAPI when it comes to passing down
the network device's file descriptor to Cloud Hypervisor, so Cloud
Hypervisor can use it instead of opening the device by its name on the
VMM side.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <fabiano.fidencio@intel.com>
VmAddNetPut is the API provided by the Cloud Hypervisor client (auto
generated) code to hotplug a new network device to the VM.
Let's expose it now as it'll be used as part this series, mostly to
guide the reviewer through the process of what we have to do, as later
on, spoiler alert, it'll end up being removed.
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <fabiano.fidencio@intel.com>
Introduce get/set iptable handling. We add a sandbox API for getting and
setting the IPTables within the guest. This routes it from sandbox
interface, through kata-agent, ultimately making requests to the guest
agent.
Signed-off-by: Eric Ernst <eric_ernst@apple.com>
This release has been tracked through the v24.0 project.
virtio-iommu specification describes how a device can be attached by default
to a bypass domain. This feature is particularly helpful for booting a VM with
guest software which doesn't support virtio-iommu but still need to access
the device. Now that Cloud Hypervisor supports this feature, it can boot a VM
with Rust Hypervisor Firmware or OVMF even if the virtio-block device exposing
the disk image is placed behind a virtual IOMMU.
Multiple checks have been added to the code to prevent devices with identical
identifiers from being created, and therefore avoid unexpected behaviors at boot
or whenever a device was hot plugged into the VM.
Sparse mmap support has been added to both VFIO and vfio-user devices. This
allows the device regions that are not fully mappable to be partially mapped.
And the more a device region can be mapped into the guest address space, the
fewer VM exits will be generated when this device is accessed. This directly
impacts the performance related to this device.
A new serial_number option has been added to --platform, allowing a user to
set a specific serial number for the platform. This number is exposed to the
guest through the SMBIOS.
* Fix loading RAW firmware (#4072)
* Reject compressed QCOW images (#4055)
* Reject virtio-mem resize if device is not activated (#4003)
* Fix potential mmap leaks from VFIO/vfio-user MMIO regions (#4069)
* Fix algorithm finding HOB memory resources (#3983)
* Refactor interrupt handling (#4083)
* Load kernel asynchronously (#4022)
* Only create ACPI memory manager DSDT when resizable (#4013)
Deprecated features will be removed in a subsequent release and users should
plan to use alternatives
* The mergeable option from the virtio-pmem support has been deprecated
(#3968)
* The dax option from the virtio-fs support has been deprecated (#3889)
Fixes: #4317
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <fabiano.fidencio@intel.com>
The documentation of the bufio package explicitly says
"Err returns the first non-EOF error that was encountered by the
Scanner."
When io.EOF happens, `Err()` will return `nil` and `Scan()` will return
`false`.
Fixes#4079
Signed-off-by: Rafael Fonseca <r4f4rfs@gmail.com>
We're currently hitting a race condition on the Cloud Hypervisor's
driver code when quickly removing and adding a block device.
This happens because the device removal is an asynchronous operation,
and we currently do *not* monitor events coming from Cloud Hypervisor to
know when the device was actually removed. Together with this, the
sandbox code doesn't know about that and when a new device is attached
it'll quickly assign what may be the very same ID to the new device,
leading to the Cloud Hypervisor's driver trying to hotplug a device with
the very same ID of the device that was not yet removed.
This is, in a nutshell, why the tests with Cloud Hypervisor and
devmapper have been failing every now and then.
The workaround taken to solve the issue is basically *not* passing down
the device ID to Cloud Hypervisor and simply letting Cloud Hypervisor
itself generate those, as Cloud Hypervisor does it in a manner that
avoids such conflicts. With this addition we have then to keep a map of
the device ID and the Cloud Hypervisor's generated ID, so we can
properly remove the device.
This workaround will probably stay for a while, at least till someone
has enough cycles to implement a way to watch the device removal event
and then properly act on that. Spoiler alert, this will be a complex
change that may not even be worth it considering the race can be avoided
with this commit.
Fixes: #4176
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Fidêncio <fabiano.fidencio@intel.com>
