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bitcoin-tutorials/electrs/electrs_to_RaspiBlitz.sh
2019-11-13 11:36:26 +00:00

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# Download and run this script on the RaspiBlitz:
# $ wget https://github.com/openoms/bitcoin-tutorials/raw/master/electrs/electrs_to_RaspiBlitz.sh && bash electrs_to_RaspiBlitz.sh
# https://github.com/romanz/electrs/blob/master/doc/usage.md
#cleanup
sudo systemctl stop electrs
sudo systemctl disable electrs
sudo rm -f /etc/systemd/system/electrs.service
sudo rm -f /home/electrs/.electrs/config.toml
echo ""
echo "***"
echo "Creating the electrs user"
echo "***"
echo ""
sudo adduser --disabled-password --gecos "" electrs
cd /home/electrs
echo ""
echo "***"
echo "Installing Rust"
echo "***"
echo ""
sudo -u electrs curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sudo -u electrs sh -s -- -y
# check Rust version with: $ sudo -u electrs /home/electrs/.cargo/bin/cargo --version
# workaround to keep Rust at v1.37.0
# sudo -u electrs /home/electrs/.cargo/bin/rustup install 1.37.0 --force
# sudo -u electrs /home/electrs/.cargo/bin/rustup override set 1.37.0
#source $HOME/.cargo/env
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y clang cmake # for building 'rust-rocksdb'
echo ""
echo "***"
echo "Downloading and building electrs. This will take ~30 minutes" # ~22 min on an Odroid XU4
echo "***"
echo ""
sudo -u electrs git clone https://github.com/romanz/electrs
cd /home/electrs/electrs
sudo -u electrs /home/electrs/.cargo/bin/cargo build --release
echo ""
echo "***"
echo "The electrs database will be built in /mnt/hdd/electrs/db. Takes ~18 hours and ~50Gb diskspace"
echo "***"
echo ""
sudo mkdir /mnt/hdd/electrs 2>/dev/null
sudo chown -R electrs:electrs /mnt/hdd/electrs
echo ""
echo "***"
echo "getting RPC credentials from the bitcoin.conf"
echo "***"
echo ""
#echo "Type the PASSWORD B of your RaspiBlitz followed by [ENTER] (needed for Electrs to access the bitcoind RPC):"
#read PASSWORD_B
RPC_USER=$(sudo cat /mnt/hdd/bitcoin/bitcoin.conf | grep rpcuser | cut -c 9-)
PASSWORD_B=$(sudo cat /mnt/hdd/bitcoin/bitcoin.conf | grep rpcpassword | cut -c 13-)
echo "Done"
echo ""
echo "***"
echo "generating electrs.toml setting file with the RPC passwords"
echo "***"
echo ""
# generate setting file: https://github.com/romanz/electrs/issues/170#issuecomment-530080134
# https://github.com/romanz/electrs/blob/master/doc/usage.md#configuration-files-and-environment-variables
sudo -u electrs mkdir /home/electrs/.electrs 2>/dev/null
touch /home/admin/config.toml
chmod 600 /home/admin/config.toml || exit 1
cat > /home/admin/config.toml <<EOF
verbose = 4
timestamp = true
jsonrpc_import = true
db_dir = "/mnt/hdd/electrs/db"
cookie = "$RPC_USER:$PASSWORD_B"
EOF
sudo mv /home/admin/config.toml /home/electrs/.electrs/config.toml
sudo chown electrs:electrs /home/electrs/.electrs/config.toml
echo ""
echo "***"
echo "Open port 50001 on UFW "
echo "***"
echo ""
sudo ufw allow 50001
echo ""
echo "***"
echo "Checking for config.toml"
echo "***"
echo ""
if [ ! -f "/home/electrs/.electrs/config.toml" ]
then
echo "Failed to create config.toml"
exit 1
else
echo "OK"
fi
echo ""
echo "***"
echo "installing Nginx"
echo "***"
echo ""
sudo apt-get install -y nginx
sudo /etc/init.d/nginx start
# Only generate if there is none. Or Electrum will not connect if the cert changed.
if [ -f /etc/ssl/certs/localhost.crt ] ; then
echo "skiping self signed SSL certificate"
else
echo ""
echo "***"
echo "Create a self signed SSL certificate"
echo "***"
echo ""
#https://www.humankode.com/ssl/create-a-selfsigned-certificate-for-nginx-in-5-minutes
#https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8075274/is-it-possible-making-openssl-skipping-the-country-common-name-prompts
echo "
[req]
prompt = no
default_bits = 2048
default_keyfile = localhost.key
distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name
req_extensions = req_ext
x509_extensions = v3_ca
[req_distinguished_name]
C = US
ST = California
L = Los Angeles
O = Our Company Llc
#OU = Org Unit Name
CN = Our Company Llc
#emailAddress = info@example.com
[req_ext]
subjectAltName = @alt_names
[v3_ca]
subjectAltName = @alt_names
[alt_names]
DNS.1 = localhost
DNS.2 = 127.0.0.1
" | sudo tee /mnt/hdd/electrs/localhost.conf
cd /mnt/hdd/electrs
sudo openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 1825 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout localhost.key -out localhost.crt -config localhost.conf
sudo cp localhost.crt /etc/ssl/certs/localhost.crt
sudo cp localhost.key /etc/ssl/private/localhost.key
fi
echo ""
echo "***"
echo "Setting up nginx.conf"
echo "***"
echo ""
isElectrs=$(sudo cat /etc/nginx/nginx.conf 2>/dev/null | grep -c 'upstream electrs')
if [ ${isElectrs} -gt 0 ]; then
echo "electrs is already configured with Nginx. To edit manually run \`sudo nano /etc/nginx/nginx.conf\`"
elif [ ${isElectrs} -eq 0 ]; then
isStream=$(sudo cat /etc/nginx/nginx.conf 2>/dev/null | grep -c 'stream {')
if [ ${isStream} -eq 0 ]; then
echo "
stream {
upstream electrs {
server 127.0.0.1:50001;
}
server {
listen 50002 ssl;
proxy_pass electrs;
ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/certs/localhost.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/private/localhost.key;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL-electrs:1m;
ssl_session_timeout 4h;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
}
}" | sudo tee -a /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
elif [ ${isStream} -eq 1 ]; then
sudo truncate -s-2 /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
echo "
upstream electrs {
server 127.0.0.1:50001;
}
server {
listen 50002 ssl;
proxy_pass electrs;
ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/certs/localhost.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/private/localhost.key;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL-electrs:1m;
ssl_session_timeout 4h;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
}
}" | sudo tee -a /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
elif [ ${isStream} -gt 1 ]; then
echo " Too many \`stream\` commands in nginx.conf. Please edit manually: \`sudo nano /etc/nginx/nginx.conf\` and retry"
exit 1
fi
fi
echo "allow port 50002 on ufw"
sudo ufw allow 50002
sudo systemctl enable nginx
sudo systemctl restart nginx
echo ""
echo "***"
echo "Installing the systemd service"
echo "***"
echo ""
# sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/electrs.service
echo "
[Unit]
Description=Electrs
After=bitcoind.service
[Service]
WorkingDirectory=/home/electrs/electrs
ExecStart=/home/electrs/electrs/target/release/electrs --index-batch-size=10 --electrum-rpc-addr=\"0.0.0.0:50001\"
User=electrs
Group=electrs
Type=simple
KillMode=process
TimeoutSec=60
Restart=always
RestartSec=60
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
" | sudo tee -a /etc/systemd/system/electrs.service
sudo systemctl enable electrs
sudo systemctl start electrs
# manual start:
# sudo -u electrs /home/electrs/.cargo/bin/cargo run --release -- --index-batch-size=10 --electrum-rpc-addr="0.0.0.0:50001"
echo ""
echo "***"
echo "Starting electrs in the background"
echo "***"
echo ""
# Hidden Service for electrs if Tor active
source /mnt/hdd/raspiblitz.conf
if [ "${runBehindTor}" = "on" ]; then
isElectrsTor=$(sudo cat /etc/tor/torrc 2>/dev/null | grep -c 'electrs')
if [ ${isElectrsTor} -eq 0 ]; then
echo "
# Hidden Service for Electrum Server
HiddenServiceDir /mnt/hdd/tor/electrs
HiddenServiceVersion 3
HiddenServicePort 50002 127.0.0.1:50002
" | sudo tee -a /etc/tor/torrc
sudo systemctl restart tor
sleep 2
else
echo "The Hidden Service is already installed"
fi
TOR_ADDRESS=$(sudo cat /mnt/hdd/tor/electrs/hostname)
if [ -z "$TOR_ADDRESS" ]; then
echo "Waiting for the Hidden Service"
sleep 10
TOR_ADDRESS=$(sudo cat /mnt/hdd/tor/electrs/hostname)
if [ -z "$TOR_ADDRESS" ]; then
echo " FAIL - The Hidden Service address could not be found - Tor error?"
exit 1
fi
fi
echo ""
echo "***"
echo "The Tor Hidden Service address for electrs is:"
echo "$TOR_ADDRESS"
echo "Electrum wallet: to connect through Tor open the Tor Browser and start with the options:"
echo "\`electrum --oneserver --server=$TOR_ADDRESS:50002:s --proxy socks5:127.0.0.1:9150\`"
echo "***"
echo ""
fi
echo ""
echo "To connect through SSL from outside of the local network make sure the port 50002 is forwarded on the router"
echo "Electrum wallet: start with the options \`electrum --oneserver --server RaspiBlitz_IP:50002:s\`"
echo ""