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Alpha release of CTFd v3.
# 3.0.0a1 / 2020-07-01
**General**
- CTFd is now Python 3 only
- Render markdown with the CommonMark spec provided by `cmarkgfm`
- Render markdown stripped of any malicious JavaScript or HTML.
- This is a significant change from previous versions of CTFd where any HTML content from an admin was considered safe.
- Inject `Config`, `User`, `Team`, `Session`, and `Plugin` globals into Jinja
- User sessions no longer store any user-specific attributes.
- Sessions only store the user's ID, CSRF nonce, and an hmac of the user's password
- This allows for session invalidation on password changes
- The user facing side of CTFd now has user and team searching
- GeoIP support now available for converting IP addresses to guessed countries
**Admin Panel**
- Use EasyMDE as an improved description/text editor for Markdown enabled fields.
- Media Library button now integrated into EasyMDE enabled fields
- VueJS now used as the underlying implementation for the Media Library
- Fix setting theme color in Admin Panel
- Green outline border has been removed from the Admin Panel
**API**
- Significant overhauls in API documentation provided by Swagger UI and Swagger json
- Make almost all API endpoints provide filtering and searching capabilities
- Change `GET /api/v1/config/<config_key>` to return structured data according to ConfigSchema
**Themes**
- Themes now have access to the `Configs` global which provides wrapped access to `get_config`.
- For example, `{{ Configs.ctf_name }}` instead of `get_ctf_name()` or `get_config('ctf_name')`
- Themes must now specify a `challenge.html` which control how a challenge should look.
- The main library for charts has been changed from Plotly to Apache ECharts.
- Forms have been moved into wtforms for easier form rendering inside of Jinja.
- From Jinja you can access forms via the Forms global i.e. `{{ Forms }}`
- This allows theme developers to more easily re-use a form without having to copy-paste HTML.
- Themes can now provide a theme settings JSON blob which can be injected into the theme with `{{ Configs.theme_settings }}`
- Core theme now includes the challenge ID in location hash identifiers to always refer the right challenge despite duplicate names
**Plugins**
- Challenge plugins have changed in structure to better allow integration with themes and prevent obtrusive Javascript/XSS.
- Challenge rendering now uses `challenge.html` from the provided theme.
- Accessing the challenge view content is now provided by `/api/v1/challenges/<challenge_id>` in the `view` section. This allows for HTML to be properly sanitized and rendered by the server allowing CTFd to remove client side Jinja rendering.
- `challenge.html` now specifies what's required and what's rendered by the theme. This allows the challenge plugin to avoid having to deal with aspects of the challenge besides the description and input.
- A more complete migration guide will be provided when CTFd v3 leaves beta
- Display current attempt count in challenge view when max attempts is enabled
- `get_standings()`, `get_team_stanadings()`, `get_user_standings()` now has a fields keyword argument that allows for specificying additional fields that SQLAlchemy should return when building the response set.
- Useful for gathering additional data when building scoreboard pages
- Flags can now control the message that is shown to the user by raising `FlagException`
- Fix `override_template()` functionality
**Deployment**
- Enable SQLAlchemy's `pool_pre_ping` by default to reduce the likelihood of database connection issues
- Mailgun email settings are now deprecated. Admins should move to SMTP email settings instead.
- Postgres is now considered a second class citizen in CTFd. It is tested against but not a main database backend. If you use Postgres, you are entirely on your own with regards to supporting CTFd.
- Docker image now uses Debian instead of Alpine. See https://github.com/CTFd/CTFd/issues/1215 for rationale.
- `docker-compose.yml` now uses a non-root user to connect to MySQL/MariaDB
- `config.py` should no longer be editting for configuration, instead edit `config.ini` or the environment variables in `docker-compose.yml`
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Configuration
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=============
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CTFd provides a number of configuration options which are used to configure server behavior. CTFd makes a distinction between configuration values which can be configured only with server-level access and values which can be configured by those with administrative priveleges on CTFd.
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Server Level Configuration
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--------------------------
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Server level configuration can be modified from the ``config.py`` file in CTFd.
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SECRET_KEY
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~~~~~~~~~~
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The secret value used to creation sessions and sign strings. This should be set to a random string. In the
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interest of ease, CTFd will automatically create a secret key file for you. If you wish to add this secret key
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to your instance you should hard code this value to a random static value.
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You can also remove .ctfd_secret_key from the .gitignore file and commit this file into whatever repository
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you are using.
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http://flask.pocoo.org/docs/latest/quickstart/#sessions
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DATABASE_URL
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~~~~~~~~~~~~
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The URI that specifies the username, password, hostname, port, and database of the server
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used to hold the CTFd database.
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e.g. ``mysql+pymysql://root:<YOUR_PASSWORD_HERE>@localhost/ctfd``
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REDIS_URL
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~~~~~~~~~
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The URI to connect to a Redis server.
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e.g. ``redis://user:password@localhost:6379``
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http://pythonhosted.org/Flask-Caching/#configuring-flask-caching
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MAILFROM_ADDR
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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The email address that emails are sent from if not overridden in the configuration panel.
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MAIL_SERVER
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~~~~~~~~~~~
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The mail server that emails are sent from if not overriden in the configuration panel.
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MAIL_PORT
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~~~~~~~~~
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The mail port that emails are sent from if not overriden in the configuration panel.
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MAIL_USEAUTH
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~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Whether or not to use username and password to authenticate to the SMTP server
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MAIL_USERNAME
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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The username used to authenticate to the SMTP server if MAIL_USEAUTH is defined
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MAIL_PASSWORD
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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The password used to authenticate to the SMTP server if MAIL_USEAUTH is defined
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MAIL_TLS
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~~~~~~~~
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Whether to connect to the SMTP server over TLS
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MAIL_SSL
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~~~~~~~~
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Whether to connect to the SMTP server over SSL
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MAILGUN_API_KEY
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Mailgun API key to send email over Mailgun. As of CTFd v3, Mailgun integration is deprecated. Installations using the Mailgun API should migrate over to SMTP settings.
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MAILGUN_BASE_URL
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Mailgun base url to send email over Mailgun. As of CTFd v3, Mailgun integration is deprecated. Installations using the Mailgun API should migrate over to SMTP settings.
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LOG_FOLDER
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~~~~~~~~~~
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The location where logs are written. These are the logs for CTFd key submissions, registrations, and logins.
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The default location is the CTFd/logs folder.
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UPLOAD_PROVIDER
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Specifies the service that CTFd should use to store files.
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UPLOAD_FOLDER
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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The location where files are uploaded. The default destination is the CTFd/uploads folder.
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AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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AWS access token used to authenticate to the S3 bucket.
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AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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AWS secret token used to authenticate to the S3 bucket.
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AWS_S3_BUCKET
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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The unique identifier for your S3 bucket.
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AWS_S3_ENDPOINT_URL
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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A URL pointing to a custom S3 implementation.
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REVERSE_PROXY
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Specifies whether CTFd is behind a reverse proxy or not. Set to ``True`` if using a reverse proxy like nginx.
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See `Flask documentation <https://werkzeug.palletsprojects.com/en/0.15.x/middleware/proxy_fix/#werkzeug.middleware.proxy_fix.ProxyFix.>`_ for full details.
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.. Tip::
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You can also specify a comma seperated set of numbers specifying the reverse proxy configuration settings. For example to configure `x_for=1, x_proto=1, x_host=1, x_port=1, x_prefix=1` specify `1,1,1,1,1`. By setting the value to ``True``, CTFd will default to the above behavior with all proxy settings set to 1.
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TEMPLATES_AUTO_RELOAD
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Specifies whether Flask should check for modifications to templates and reload them automatically.
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SQLALCHEMY_TRACK_MODIFICATIONS
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Automatically disabled to suppress warnings and save memory. You should only enable this if you need it.
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SWAGGER_UI
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~~~~~~~~~~
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Enable the Swagger UI endpoint at ``/api/v1/``
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UPDATE_CHECK
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~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Specifies whether or not CTFd will check whether or not there is a new version of CTFd
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APPLICATION_ROOT
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Specifies what path CTFd is mounted under. It can be used to run CTFd in a subdirectory.
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Example: /ctfd
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SERVER_SENT_EVENTS
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Specifies whether or not to enable to server-sent events based Notifications system.
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OAUTH_CLIENT_ID
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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OAUTH_CLIENT_SECRET
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Application Level Configuration
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------------------------------- |