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Alpha release of CTFd v3.
# 3.0.0a1 / 2020-07-01
**General**
- CTFd is now Python 3 only
- Render markdown with the CommonMark spec provided by `cmarkgfm`
- Render markdown stripped of any malicious JavaScript or HTML.
- This is a significant change from previous versions of CTFd where any HTML content from an admin was considered safe.
- Inject `Config`, `User`, `Team`, `Session`, and `Plugin` globals into Jinja
- User sessions no longer store any user-specific attributes.
- Sessions only store the user's ID, CSRF nonce, and an hmac of the user's password
- This allows for session invalidation on password changes
- The user facing side of CTFd now has user and team searching
- GeoIP support now available for converting IP addresses to guessed countries
**Admin Panel**
- Use EasyMDE as an improved description/text editor for Markdown enabled fields.
- Media Library button now integrated into EasyMDE enabled fields
- VueJS now used as the underlying implementation for the Media Library
- Fix setting theme color in Admin Panel
- Green outline border has been removed from the Admin Panel
**API**
- Significant overhauls in API documentation provided by Swagger UI and Swagger json
- Make almost all API endpoints provide filtering and searching capabilities
- Change `GET /api/v1/config/<config_key>` to return structured data according to ConfigSchema
**Themes**
- Themes now have access to the `Configs` global which provides wrapped access to `get_config`.
- For example, `{{ Configs.ctf_name }}` instead of `get_ctf_name()` or `get_config('ctf_name')`
- Themes must now specify a `challenge.html` which control how a challenge should look.
- The main library for charts has been changed from Plotly to Apache ECharts.
- Forms have been moved into wtforms for easier form rendering inside of Jinja.
- From Jinja you can access forms via the Forms global i.e. `{{ Forms }}`
- This allows theme developers to more easily re-use a form without having to copy-paste HTML.
- Themes can now provide a theme settings JSON blob which can be injected into the theme with `{{ Configs.theme_settings }}`
- Core theme now includes the challenge ID in location hash identifiers to always refer the right challenge despite duplicate names
**Plugins**
- Challenge plugins have changed in structure to better allow integration with themes and prevent obtrusive Javascript/XSS.
- Challenge rendering now uses `challenge.html` from the provided theme.
- Accessing the challenge view content is now provided by `/api/v1/challenges/<challenge_id>` in the `view` section. This allows for HTML to be properly sanitized and rendered by the server allowing CTFd to remove client side Jinja rendering.
- `challenge.html` now specifies what's required and what's rendered by the theme. This allows the challenge plugin to avoid having to deal with aspects of the challenge besides the description and input.
- A more complete migration guide will be provided when CTFd v3 leaves beta
- Display current attempt count in challenge view when max attempts is enabled
- `get_standings()`, `get_team_stanadings()`, `get_user_standings()` now has a fields keyword argument that allows for specificying additional fields that SQLAlchemy should return when building the response set.
- Useful for gathering additional data when building scoreboard pages
- Flags can now control the message that is shown to the user by raising `FlagException`
- Fix `override_template()` functionality
**Deployment**
- Enable SQLAlchemy's `pool_pre_ping` by default to reduce the likelihood of database connection issues
- Mailgun email settings are now deprecated. Admins should move to SMTP email settings instead.
- Postgres is now considered a second class citizen in CTFd. It is tested against but not a main database backend. If you use Postgres, you are entirely on your own with regards to supporting CTFd.
- Docker image now uses Debian instead of Alpine. See https://github.com/CTFd/CTFd/issues/1215 for rationale.
- `docker-compose.yml` now uses a non-root user to connect to MySQL/MariaDB
- `config.py` should no longer be editting for configuration, instead edit `config.ini` or the environment variables in `docker-compose.yml`
356 lines
11 KiB
Python
356 lines
11 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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import datetime
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import hashlib
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import random
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import argparse
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from CTFd import create_app
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from CTFd.cache import clear_config, clear_standings, clear_pages
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from CTFd.models import (
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Users,
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Teams,
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Challenges,
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Flags,
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Awards,
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ChallengeFiles,
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Fails,
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Solves,
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Tracking,
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)
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from faker import Faker
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fake = Faker()
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
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parser.add_argument("--mode", help="Set user mode", default="teams")
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parser.add_argument("--users", help="Amount of users to generate", default=50, type=int)
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parser.add_argument("--teams", help="Amount of teams to generate", default=10, type=int)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--challenges", help="Amount of challenges to generate", default=20, type=int
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--awards", help="Amount of awards to generate", default=5, type=int
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)
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args = parser.parse_args()
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app = create_app()
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mode = args.mode
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USER_AMOUNT = args.users
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TEAM_AMOUNT = args.teams if args.mode == "teams" else 0
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CHAL_AMOUNT = args.challenges
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AWARDS_AMOUNT = args.awards
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categories = [
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"Exploitation",
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"Reversing",
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"Web",
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"Forensics",
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"Scripting",
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"Cryptography",
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"Networking",
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]
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companies = ["Corp", "Inc.", "Squad", "Team"]
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icons = [
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None,
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"shield",
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"bug",
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"crown",
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"crosshairs",
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"ban",
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"lightning",
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"code",
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"cowboy",
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"angry",
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]
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def gen_sentence():
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return fake.text()
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def gen_name():
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return fake.first_name()
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def gen_team_name():
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return fake.word().capitalize() + str(random.randint(1, 1000))
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def gen_email():
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return fake.email()
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def gen_category():
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return random.choice(categories)
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def gen_affiliation():
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return (fake.word() + " " + random.choice(companies)).title()
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def gen_value():
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return random.choice(range(100, 500, 50))
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def gen_word():
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return fake.word()
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def gen_icon():
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return random.choice(icons)
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def gen_file():
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return fake.file_name()
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def gen_ip():
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return fake.ipv4()
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def random_date(start, end):
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return start + datetime.timedelta(
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seconds=random.randint(0, int((end - start).total_seconds()))
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)
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def random_chance():
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return random.random() > 0.5
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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with app.app_context():
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db = app.db
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# Generating Challenges
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print("GENERATING CHALLENGES")
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for x in range(CHAL_AMOUNT):
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word = gen_word()
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chal = Challenges(
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name=word,
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description=gen_sentence(),
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value=gen_value(),
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category=gen_category(),
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)
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db.session.add(chal)
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db.session.commit()
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f = Flags(challenge_id=x + 1, content=word, type="static")
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db.session.add(f)
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db.session.commit()
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# Generating Files
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print("GENERATING FILES")
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AMT_CHALS_WITH_FILES = int(CHAL_AMOUNT * (3.0 / 4.0))
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for x in range(AMT_CHALS_WITH_FILES):
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chal = random.randint(1, CHAL_AMOUNT)
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filename = gen_file()
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md5hash = hashlib.md5(filename.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()
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chal_file = ChallengeFiles(
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challenge_id=chal, location=md5hash + "/" + filename
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)
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db.session.add(chal_file)
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db.session.commit()
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# Generating Teams
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print("GENERATING TEAMS")
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used = []
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used_oauth_ids = []
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count = 0
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while count < TEAM_AMOUNT:
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name = gen_team_name()
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if name not in used:
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used.append(name)
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team = Teams(name=name, password="password")
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if random_chance():
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team.affiliation = gen_affiliation()
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if random_chance():
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oauth_id = random.randint(1, 1000)
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while oauth_id in used_oauth_ids:
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oauth_id = random.randint(1, 1000)
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used_oauth_ids.append(oauth_id)
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team.oauth_id = oauth_id
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db.session.add(team)
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count += 1
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db.session.commit()
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# Generating Users
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print("GENERATING USERS")
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used = []
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used_oauth_ids = []
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count = 0
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while count < USER_AMOUNT:
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name = gen_name()
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if name not in used:
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used.append(name)
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try:
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user = Users(name=name, email=gen_email(), password="password")
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user.verified = True
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if random_chance():
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user.affiliation = gen_affiliation()
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if random_chance():
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oauth_id = random.randint(1, 1000)
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while oauth_id in used_oauth_ids:
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oauth_id = random.randint(1, 1000)
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used_oauth_ids.append(oauth_id)
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user.oauth_id = oauth_id
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if mode == "teams":
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user.team_id = random.randint(1, TEAM_AMOUNT)
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db.session.add(user)
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db.session.flush()
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track = Tracking(ip=gen_ip(), user_id=user.id)
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db.session.add(track)
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db.session.flush()
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count += 1
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except Exception:
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pass
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db.session.commit()
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if mode == "teams":
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# Assign Team Captains
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print("GENERATING TEAM CAPTAINS")
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teams = Teams.query.all()
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for team in teams:
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captain = (
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Users.query.filter_by(team_id=team.id)
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.order_by(Users.id)
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.limit(1)
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.first()
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)
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if captain:
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team.captain_id = captain.id
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db.session.commit()
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# Generating Solves
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print("GENERATING SOLVES")
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if mode == "users":
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for x in range(USER_AMOUNT):
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used = []
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base_time = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + datetime.timedelta(
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minutes=-10000
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)
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for y in range(random.randint(1, CHAL_AMOUNT)):
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chalid = random.randint(1, CHAL_AMOUNT)
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if chalid not in used:
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used.append(chalid)
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user = Users.query.filter_by(id=x + 1).first()
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solve = Solves(
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user_id=user.id,
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team_id=user.team_id,
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challenge_id=chalid,
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ip="127.0.0.1",
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provided=gen_word(),
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)
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new_base = random_date(
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base_time,
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base_time
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+ datetime.timedelta(minutes=random.randint(30, 60)),
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)
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solve.date = new_base
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base_time = new_base
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db.session.add(solve)
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db.session.commit()
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elif mode == "teams":
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for x in range(1, TEAM_AMOUNT):
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used_teams = []
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used_users = []
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base_time = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + datetime.timedelta(
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minutes=-10000
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)
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team = Teams.query.filter_by(id=x).first()
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members_ids = [member.id for member in team.members]
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for y in range(random.randint(1, CHAL_AMOUNT)):
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chalid = random.randint(1, CHAL_AMOUNT)
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user_id = random.choice(members_ids)
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if (chalid, team.id) not in used_teams:
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if (chalid, user_id) not in used_users:
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solve = Solves(
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user_id=user_id,
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team_id=team.id,
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challenge_id=chalid,
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ip="127.0.0.1",
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provided=gen_word(),
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)
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new_base = random_date(
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base_time,
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base_time
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+ datetime.timedelta(minutes=random.randint(30, 60)),
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)
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solve.date = new_base
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base_time = new_base
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db.session.add(solve)
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db.session.commit()
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used_teams.append((chalid, team.id))
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used_users.append((chalid, user_id))
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db.session.commit()
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# Generating Awards
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print("GENERATING AWARDS")
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for x in range(USER_AMOUNT):
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base_time = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + datetime.timedelta(minutes=-10000)
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for _ in range(random.randint(0, AWARDS_AMOUNT)):
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user = Users.query.filter_by(id=x + 1).first()
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award = Awards(
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user_id=user.id,
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team_id=user.team_id,
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name=gen_word(),
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value=random.randint(-10, 10),
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icon=gen_icon(),
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)
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new_base = random_date(
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base_time,
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base_time + datetime.timedelta(minutes=random.randint(30, 60)),
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)
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award.date = new_base
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base_time = new_base
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db.session.add(award)
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db.session.commit()
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# Generating Wrong Flags
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print("GENERATING WRONG FLAGS")
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for x in range(USER_AMOUNT):
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used = []
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base_time = datetime.datetime.utcnow() + datetime.timedelta(minutes=-10000)
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for y in range(random.randint(1, CHAL_AMOUNT * 20)):
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chalid = random.randint(1, CHAL_AMOUNT)
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if chalid not in used:
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used.append(chalid)
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user = Users.query.filter_by(id=x + 1).first()
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wrong = Fails(
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user_id=user.id,
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team_id=user.team_id,
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challenge_id=chalid,
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ip="127.0.0.1",
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provided=gen_word(),
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)
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new_base = random_date(
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base_time,
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base_time + datetime.timedelta(minutes=random.randint(30, 60)),
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)
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wrong.date = new_base
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base_time = new_base
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db.session.add(wrong)
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db.session.commit()
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db.session.commit()
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db.session.close()
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clear_config()
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clear_standings()
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clear_pages()
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